Professional growth requirements for a modern teacher presentation. Professional growth of a teacher of additional education as a factor in improving the quality of educational activities

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A presentation on the topic "Professional development of teachers" can be downloaded absolutely free of charge on our website. Subject of the project: Pedagogy. Colorful slides and illustrations will help you keep your classmates or audience interested. To view the content, use the player, or if you want to download the report, click on the appropriate text under the player. The presentation contains 16 slide(s).

Presentation slides

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OBJECTIVE OF PROFESSIONAL IMPROVEMENT OF TEACHERS -

development of their value orientations, motives and professional needs, as well as professional knowledge, skills and personal qualities most important for the teaching profession.

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MODEL OF THE SYSTEM OF LIFELONG EDUCATION AND INCREASE OF PROFESSIONAL SKILLS OF TEACHERS

Monitoring the quality of professional and personal abilities of a teacher

Differentiation of teachers according to the degree of professional skills

Selection of forms of methodical work

Forms of work frontal subgroup Individual

Refresher courses Pedagogical Councils Seminars Pedagogical hours Consultations Reviews Competitions Business games Trainings Pedagogical discussions Open classes"Educational Salon"

City competitions Creative associations "School of a young teacher" PMPK Expert Council Methodological Council Attestation Commission Exchange of work experience Methodological associations of specialists.

Regional competitions Education in educational institutions Certification Generalization of work experience Self-education Speech to an audience Mentoring

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REVIEWS - COMPETITIONS

Preschool educational institutions are planned according to the annual tasks implemented in the preschool educational institution. The criteria for the competition are developed by the methodological council, the creative group of teachers or the jury is selected. After the competition and summing up the results, the administration of the preschool educational institution awards the winners.

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"Educational Salon"

This form of work can be called "Pedagogical living room". Its purpose is to improve the socio-psychological culture of the educator, to get acquainted with the universal and national culture and personal development teachers. The topic of meetings in the "Educational Salon" is determined by the results of a questionnaire survey of teachers at the end school year. Each teacher in the questionnaire indicates the topic of his speech in the "salon".

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School of a young teacher

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Creative groups of teachers

These are associations of a small number of teachers (depending on the purpose of the association) for the purpose of professional growth and exchange of experience. The main condition for the work of teachers is equality of opportunity. Groups are created to find a way to solve a problem that has arisen in the educational process, which can be solved by modernizing the work plan or developing new technology. This form of work is characterized by the association of experienced teachers. The duration of the existence of a microgroup depends on the fulfillment of the goal. The recommended category of teachers for this group is innovative teachers, experienced teachers.

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Methodical associations of specialists

DOW specialists improve their skill level by creating and visiting methodological associations. The head of the methodological association draws up a work plan. At their meetings, specialists share their work experience and solve problems related to the peculiarities of their work.

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Generalization of work experience

The topic of work experience is usually determined by the teacher's interest in the activities of children. The teacher chooses a priority direction in working with children and conducts diagnostics. Then the relevant literature is selected, compiled long-term plans for in-depth work with children in this direction, and an appropriate developmental environment is being built in the group. Then material is accumulated on this problem, including work with children, parents, interaction with society. The last stage of work is the design of your experience, to which certain requirements are imposed.

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Teacher experience requirements

An explanatory note explaining the relevance. The purpose and objectives of the work experience, its stages. The result of experience. diagnostic material. Forward planning. Abstracts of classes. Material for working with parents. Material on interaction with the specialists of preschool educational institutions. Photo material. Bibliography. Work experience can later become an author's program or technology developed by a teacher. It can serve as a basis for improving the qualifications of the teacher category.

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Expert Council

This is an association of teachers with a high level of qualification. Examination is the study and resolution of any issue that requires special knowledge. It is created at the initiative of the administration to develop a fundamental document (a program for the development of a preschool educational institution or the provisions of a preschool educational institution). Therefore, members of the expert council must master the methods of classification, systematization, comparison, and generalization. Working in an expert council requires good preparation of its members, the ability to form goals and objectives. The Council is created at the time of the resolution of the task.

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PMPK is a psychological-medical-pedagogical council. It is created in the preschool educational institution in order to provide diagnostic and correctional psychological, medical and pedagogical support for students with developmental disabilities. The PMPK includes: the head of the preschool educational institution, who heads his work, a senior educator, a psychologist, a nurse, preschool specialists and educators with extensive work experience. Members of this council must be proficient in developmental psychology and correctional pedagogy in order to notice deviations in the development of the child in time and draw up a program for his individual development.

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Certifying commission

The composition of the attestation commission, headed by the head of the institution, includes experienced teachers. They take part in the meetings of the commission for the certification of teachers for the second qualification category. Teachers study the work experience of the person being certified, help in its design, attend classes of candidates for certification.

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Pedagogical hours

Pedagogical hour is one of the forms of advanced training for teachers. Pedchas are informational and thematic. At information teaching hours, information is reported or there is an exchange of information between teachers on some issue that has arisen, requiring an immediate solution. Thematic teaching hour is dedicated to a specific topic. Usually at such teaching hours there is preparation for a thematic teachers' council.

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Refresher courses

This is one of the traditional forms of work to improve professional skills. It is organized by the Department of Education, which concludes an agreement with the Institute for Advanced Studies. Every teacher takes such courses every five years. At the end of the course, an exam is taken or defended creative work. The teacher receives a certificate of completion of advanced training courses.

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  • Professional growth teacher is independently and / or someone controlled on a rational (conscious) and / or intuitive level “growth” of the variety of stereotypes, social attitudes, knowledge, skills, methods of activity necessary to solve pedagogical problems and situations. The professional growth of a teacher is, on the one hand, spontaneous, on the other hand, it is a purposeful, always authorial-personal self-building of the teacher himself as a professional from internal qualities and external sources. The professional growth of a teacher is an ineradicable desire of a teacher for self-improvement, which is based on the natural need for creativity in working with children. The professional growth of a teacher is the goal and process of acquiring knowledge, skills, methods of activity by a teacher, allowing him not to realize his mission in any, but in an optimal way, to solve the tasks he faces in teaching, educating, developing, socializing and maintaining the health of pupils. M.M.Potashnik. A.V. Mudrik. M.V. Levit. E.A. Yamburg.

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    Doe teacher

    "Working with teachers in a preschool educational institution" - Ways of professional and personal growth of a teacher. Possible reasons for the implementation of joint creativity. The need to prioritize the subjective position of the teacher. Managing the professional growth of a teacher in modern school. Professional and personal growth of a teacher. The main function of the modern kindergarten.

    "Improving the professional competence of preschool teachers" - Personnel decide everything. Professional pedagogical competence. Components of the professional competence of teachers. Criteria for the effectiveness of methodological work. System model. A group of educators. Assimilation of the program by children on speech development. Monitoring. Teacher certification. Improving the professional competence of teachers.

    "Teacher-psychologist at preschool educational institution" - Your child on the threshold of school: how to prepare a child for school. All kinds of feelings are needed, all kinds of feelings are important. Gifted child: gift or punishment. Educational games for preschoolers. Art albums for family counseling. The sequence of organizational forms of the teacher's activity. Steps to the school.

    "Functions of a teacher-psychologist" - Accompanying the process of adaptation. Development diagnostics. Individual consultations. On a walk. Creating a positive emotional state. Ensuring successful adaptation to the conditions of a preschool institution. Psychological and pedagogical diagnostics. Creation of conditions. Tasks and functions of a teacher-psychologist in working with young children.

    "Functions of teachers of preschool educational institutions" - Calendar plan. Far perspective. Formation of a stable system of value orientations. Research function. Musical education. developmental function. The functions of the music director and educator are separated. Supervisor. Planning. Long-term and calendar plans are closely interconnected.

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    Slides captions:

    self-education self-development self-realization methodical work Ways of professional growth of a teacher:

    level 2014 2015 2016 region 42.97 48.83 46.96 district 43.41 49.63 50.56 school 51 55 55 Average USE score in physics:

    Stages of professional growth of a teacher:

    Preview:

    Realization of opportunities for professional growth of a modern teacher.

    The modern education system is rapidly developing, updating, improving, therefore, for the professional growth of a teacher, this is a large field of activity. I believe that the professional and personal growth of a teacher are closely interrelated and influence each other. In education, as in any other industry, much is determined by the activity of the teacher himself, which directly depends on his professional goals and objectives, personal needs, and career aspirations.

    Professional growth of a teacher is carried out in two ways:

    Through self-education, self-development and self-realization;

    Due to the conscious, necessarily voluntary participation of the teacher in the methodological work.

    I will dwell in more detail on the second one, which contains many directions, each of which hasrange of opportunities for professional growth. One of them -work in methodical associations(school and municipal levels). In most cases, it is built according to the classical scheme, but as part of the introduction of new educational standardsto achieve meta-subject results, the teacher is no longer enough to know only his subject. He needs to work closely with colleagues working in other areas of expertise. Our school already has the experience of transforming the School of Education, which included teachers of UNM (biology, chemistry, geography and physics). Moreover, we have developed and are implementing a project for networking with teachers of these disciplines from other schools, in the format of which an interdisciplinary quiz in physics and chemistry was held. The participants of this event were 6schools, of which 17 are high school students. Usage new form cooperation contributes to the activation of creativity, both teachers and students, as well as the introduction of new pedagogical ideas, which is necessary in improving pedagogical activity.

    A new form of methodical work of a modern teacher is the teacher's website. A website is a holistic information resource, and, of course, its creation will require a huge amount of time, effort, and most importantly, knowledge and skills. The goals of the site can be different: increasing the level of education of their students, achieving maximum results in their development; dissemination of their experience, their developments; search for like-minded people; exchange of professional experience with colleagues and much more. A teacher who has his own website has a high professional level.

    The next direction is the innovative activity of the teacher. It is not only the most important educational process, but also the resource of increasing pedagogical excellence. It is specific for every teacher. In my practice, innovation is represented by the effective implementation of DOT through the integration of the priority capabilities of the AIS “Network Land. Education” and RaidCall programs. This is the organization extracurricular activities on the subject, and conducting consultations to prepare graduates for the GIA, interaction with the parent community. The main sustainable result of the introduction of innovative educational activities is the leadership position of the educational institution in the results of the exam in physics.

    And one more opportunity available to every teacher is participation in professional skills competitions, master classes, internships, festivals, etc.

    whose main goal is to become professionally more successful. The teacher becomes recognizable, his professional and social status, qualification opportunities and professional skills increase. He becomes a mentor to other teachers. Preparation for the competition is always a real school for improving the levels of pedagogical competencies. For me personally
    - the study of a huge amount of educational and methodological literature contributed to a serious replenishment of the scientific and methodological base;


    -carrying out self-analysis of pedagogical experience made it possible to critically evaluate the results of their work and see the prospects;
    - systematization and structuring of one's own pedagogical experience contributed to the formation of the skills to single out the most valuable components from it in terms of innovation, manufacturability;

    Unlike attestation, competition pedagogical achievements affects, first of all, the creative component of the teaching profession and satisfies the need of teachers for public recognition. So, thanks to active participation in methodological work, the teacher acquires and secures a certain status in the school, but the professional activity of the teacher does not exist outside of social life.The social position of the teacher largely determines his professional position. He does not close himself in a narrow circle of his personal concerns, his life is continuously connected with the life of the village, the city where he lives and works. It is quite natural that, according to the results of my monitoring, the deputy composition in the district, including village councils, is represented by 25% of teachers. These are people with an active life position, who have received public recognition, not only through professional development, but also through self-development, self-realization.

    Mastering the possibilities mentioned above and expanding them, the teacher will go through all steps professional growth: from pedagogical skill to innovation, through skill and creativity.


    Topic 2. PROFESSIONAL AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH
    TEACHER
    "The most important issues that
    we face, can't be resolved on
    the same level of thinking that we
    were when they were made."
    (A. Einstein)

    Lecture plan:
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    Categories "personality", "personality development".
    The concept of professional and personal
    teacher growth.
    Stages and crises of professional
    development.
    Strategies
    coping
    With
    crises
    professional and personal growth.

    1. Categories "personality", "personality development"

    In a broad sense:
    Personality is a systemic social
    human quality that develops in
    the process of interaction with society
    (man as a subject of social
    relations and conscious activity).

    In a more specific psychological
    aspect
    personality is self-regulating
    dynamic functional system
    constantly interacting between
    properties, relationships and actions.
    Among the most important personality traits
    commonly considered: self-awareness,
    motivation, ability, character.

    Personality is the mediating link, through
    which "refract" external
    impact.
    “Everything in the emerging psychology
    personality in one way or another outwardly
    conditioned, but nothing in its development
    derived directly from external
    influences” (S.L. Rubinshtein).

    Personal development is the whole
    progressive
    changes
    (including
    regression,
    deformations
    And
    destruction)
    systemic quality of a person, the emergence
    And
    development
    whom
    determined
    interaction
    external
    circumstances
    (social situation and activities) and
    internal
    biopsychic
    organization
    individual. The result of this interaction is
    psychological innovations.

    Personal development occurs throughout a person's life. In this process, there are:

    Periods
    relatively
    calm,
    evolutionary development. In progress
    evolutionary
    development
    arise
    And
    accumulate
    contradictions,
    which
    lead to a leap, to a transition to a new one,
    more high level development
    Relatively short periods
    which
    accompanied
    cardinal
    restructuring of the existing psychological
    organization of personality - developmental crises.

    Crises are special, relatively short in time (up to a year) periods of ontogeny, characterized by sharp

    psychological
    changes
    Crises are a necessary attribute of personality development,
    "steps of ascent" to personality.
    The essence of the crisis is an imbalance of constructive and
    destructive tendencies and forms of mental
    activities.
    The crisis is determined by contradictions, in the process
    resolution of which is progressive
    personal development.

    2. The concept of professional and personal growth of a teacher

    2. The concept of professional and personal growth of a teacher
    Progressive aspect of development
    Professional development - formation
    professional orientation,
    competence, socially significant and
    professionally important qualities and their
    integration, readiness for permanent
    professional growth, search
    best practices for quality and
    creative performance of activities
    (E.F. Zeer.).

    The regressive aspect of development is wide
    range of professional and personal
    destruction: professional crises,
    professional stagnation,
    professional and personal deformations
    and etc.
    (E.F. Zeer, E.E. Symanyuk, N.S. Glukhanyuk,
    ON THE. Golikov, N.N. Malyarchuk, etc.)

    Thus…

    Professional Development -
    progressive regressive process
    having a certain stage
    accompanied by crises (and other
    professional and personal
    destruction), suggesting
    expansion of the sphere of social,
    professional and personal experience and
    leading to qualitative changes
    personality.

    Main aspects of development:
    1) Quantitative (extensive) "building up" of personality through expansion
    experience and development of roles (the problem of "I and
    mask", "Self and Person" ...)
    2)
    Qualitative (intensive) - changes in
    personality - PROFESSIONAL PERSONAL GROWTH

    Quantitative aspect of development

    The accumulation of experience creates the necessary basis for
    further qualitative transformation of personality,
    "quantity turns into quality."
    However, hyperidentification of a person with his
    roles leads to personality inflation and loss
    spontaneous connection of a person with himself, the loss
    understanding oneself, one's true motives, value
    orientations, loss of internal consistency
    personality (the problem of "I and the mask", "Self and
    Person”, “to be or seem”).

    The qualitative aspect of development is professional and personal growth

    The basis of ideas is humanistic
    psychology ("axiomatic core"
    psychological concepts, S. Bratchenko).
    The concept of personal growth is
    logical continuation of the view of man
    in humanistic psychology and in essence
    incompatible with approaches
    trusting a person, correcting,
    shaping it.

    Basic settings of psychological concepts

    Basic
    installation
    Nature
    human
    Faith
    into a person
    Main
    representatives
    Correction,
    compensation
    Classical
    Freudianism
    Neutral
    formation,
    correction
    Behaviorism,
    majority
    approaches
    Soviet
    psychology
    V
    Undoubtedly
    positive
    Help
    updating
    Concepts
    TO.
    Rogers
    Maslow
    A.
    Negative
    Disbelief
    into a person
    The meaning of education
    conditionally positive
    Help in choosing
    V
    Existential
    an approach
    W. Frankl, J.
    Byudzhentala

    The main perspectives of understanding professional and personal growth:

    Growth is the actualization of internal
    human resources.
    Professional activity
    is one of the most important areas
    human life, the context of manifestation
    his abilities, that is -
    self-actualization.
    1)

    “Sow a habit, you reap a character, sow a character, you reap a destiny.”

    2) Growth as achievement of higher levels
    self-regulation,
    as a level of mastery of one's personality as
    psychological solution tool
    social, professional, personal
    tasks as a measure of "use" by a person
    their personal properties (in line with the concept
    personality as a subject of life S.L.
    Rubinstein)

    3) Growth - acquisition and manifestation
    individuality (one's "face") in life and
    professional activity.
    “An individual is born, a person becomes,
    individuality is upheld” (A.G. Asmolov).
    Reaching the semantic level of self-regulation, a person
    acquires the right and opportunity to "defend" his
    individuality.
    The need to "defend" individuality
    connected with the fact that the person who possesses it goes
    "beyond" generally accepted, ideas, rules,
    actions.

    Crises of professional development

    Crises of professional development -
    short periods of time
    radical restructuring of the professional
    consciousness, accompanied by a change in the vector
    professional development (E.E. Symanyuk).
    Crises of professional development were studied by L.I.
    Antsifierova, N.S. Glukhanyuk, E.F. Zeer, E.A. Klimov,
    A.K. Markova, L.M. Mitina, N.S. Pryazhnikov.

    The main signs of professional crises:
    loss of a sense of the new, lagging behind life, decline
    level of professionalism, confusion, awareness
    the need to reassess oneself, reduce
    self-esteem, fatigue, a feeling of exhaustion of one's own
    opportunities.
    Crises are characterized by awareness and feeling
    deep dissatisfaction of a person with himself, his
    life, professional activities

    Typology of professional development crises:

    1.
    2.
    3.
    Regulatory crises of professional
    development accompany the transition from one stage to
    different and logically conditioned by the process
    professional development of the individual.
    Abnormal crises caused by
    random favorable or unfavorable
    coincidence of circumstances.
    Above norm - crises of self-actualization,
    caused by emotional and volitional efforts
    personality.

    IN Chinese hieroglyph "crisis" consists of
    two: one of them means risk, danger, and
    the other is opportunity.
    The dual nature of the crisis.
    The psychological crisis is not a threat of catastrophe, but
    rather a challenge potentially leading a person to
    growth. That is, the crisis can be seen as
    factor of personal growth.

    Thus…

    professional and personal growth is
    quality aspect of professional
    teacher development,
    involving the updating of the internal
    teacher's potential, achievement of the highest level
    self-regulation (self-determination) and manifestations
    individuality of the teacher in his professional
    activities.
    Of particular importance for professional and personal
    growth have crises of professional development,
    initiating growth momentum.

    3. Stages and crises of professional development (periodization by E.F. Zeer, E.E. Symanyuk)

    professional development
    (periodization by E.F. Zeer, E.E.
    Symanyuk)

    Stage
    Psychological
    Contradiction,
    p/professio
    peculiarities
    lying in
    P
    cash
    professional basis of the crisis
    development
    development
    1.
    Builds up
    Between
    electoral
    professionally
    Option
    relation to one
    s
    (personally
    or
    several intentions,
    ei
    professions;
    abilities
    professional
    going on
    personality and
    physical
    reassessment of instructional objective
    self-defining
    activities
    opportunities
    and
    (changes
    their implementation
    choice)
    motivation
    V
    dependencies
    from
    professional
    intentions); educational
    activity
    is replaced by educational profiled;
    option is selected
    continuation
    study
    A crisis
    profession
    al
    development
    A crisis
    self-determination
    eniya
    Psychological
    neoplasms
    Need in
    life and
    professional
    self-determination,
    formation
    life plan

    No. Stage
    Psychological
    n/professional
    peculiarities
    professional
    Wow
    development
    development
    2.
    Disappointment
    V
    Profession received
    professions,
    international
    discontent
    oh
    individual
    formed
    educational
    nie
    (training in subjects,
    doubts
    V
    is in suze,
    correctness
    university)
    the choice made.
    controversy
    A crisis
    e lying in profession
    basis
    flax
    crisis
    development
    Psychological
    skies
    new images
    ania
    Between
    A crisis
    Formation
    representations
    revisions and
    e social and
    corrections
    profession
    professional expectations
    flax
    relative choice of direction
    educational
    ty,
    process and
    abilities and
    its real
    readiness for
    content
    profession
    And
    flax
    organization
    activities

    No. Study
    Psychological
    P/
    I
    peculiarities
    n professional professional
    ssion
    about development
    flax
    developed
    and I
    Contradiction,
    lying in
    basis of the crisis
    A crisis
    professional
    cash
    development
    Psychological
    ie
    newly formed
    and I
    cardinal
    change
    social
    development situations:
    young specialist
    gets to work
    and should
    adapt to
    new team,
    learn new roles
    And
    professional
    functions in volume,
    necessary for
    activities
    Between
    ideas
    and expectations
    relatively
    professionally
    oh activities
    and real
    professionally
    Ouch
    reality
    ew
    A crisis
    profession
    al
    expectations
    "Entry" in
    profession and
    development
    professional
    role
    3.
    Profe
    ssion
    alna
    I
    adaptation
    tion

    No. Study
    P/
    I
    n prof
    ssion
    algo
    O
    developed
    and I
    4. First
    chnaya
    professional
    ssion
    alizats
    and I
    Psychological
    peculiarities
    professional
    development
    controversy
    A crisis
    Psychological
    e lying in the profession
    cues
    basis
    al
    neoplasm
    crisis
    development
    nia
    The specialist has mastered
    performs productively
    regulatory
    approved
    activity,
    defined
    mine
    socio-professional
    status
    V
    hierarchy
    production
    relations. Wherein
    dynamics
    of the past
    experience,
    inertia
    professional
    development
    cause
    protest,
    Between
    A crisis
    gaining
    need for a professional
    status
    professional growth of the “professional
    flax" and
    personal
    formation
    growth and
    professional
    absence
    position
    objective
    opportunities
    for her
    satisfied
    and I

    No. Study
    Psychological
    P
    I
    peculiarities
    / professional professional
    n sion
    development
    flax
    developed
    and I
    5.
    high quality
    Repeat execution
    professional activities;
    chnaya
    ways
    her
    professional
    fulfillment
    have
    ssion
    expressed
    alizats
    individual
    and I
    character;
    There is
    social and professional
    position, stable
    professional
    self-esteem. Personality
    "outgrows" his
    profession
    intensifies
    dissatisfaction
    Controversial
    A crisis
    Psychological
    ie, lying profession neoplasm
    at the core
    flax
    crisis
    development
    Between
    need
    se
    career
    growth
    (officially
    m
    promotion
    )And
    absence
    objective
    opportunity
    th for her
    satisfactorily
    nia
    A crisis
    profession
    flax
    career
    gaining
    external
    confirmations
    his
    professional
    about status
    (job title,
    salary, etc.
    promotions)

    No. Study
    Psychological
    Contradiction,
    A crisis
    P/
    I
    peculiarities
    lying in
    profession
    n professional professional basis of the crisis
    al
    ssion
    about development
    development
    alno
    th
    develop
    tiya
    6.
    Creative
    And
    Between
    A crisis
    need for
    socialMaster innovative
    level of performance of a professional profession
    rstvo
    professional
    th
    flax
    activities,
    self-actualization self-actualization
    need
    in and and objective
    tions
    "enrichment"
    opportunities
    profession, desire
    her
    share
    your satisfaction
    experience,
    hand over
    his
    young
    specialists.
    Psychological
    ie
    neoplasm
    nia
    Formation
    professional
    reputation,
    authority and
    trust

    No. Study
    psychological controversy,
    A crisis
    Psychologically
    P/
    I
    peculiarities
    lying in
    profession
    e
    n professional professional
    basis
    al
    newly formed
    ssion
    about development
    crisis
    development
    and I
    flax
    developed
    and I
    7.
    "Zave
    rsheni
    e
    professional
    ssion
    alno
    th
    doer
    news
    And"
    Necessity
    assimilation
    new
    social role and
    norms
    behavior,
    narrowing contacts,
    decline
    financial
    opportunities
    Between
    need for
    further
    self-realization
    ai
    limitation
    opportunities in
    self-realization
    And
    A crisis
    loss
    professions
    Finding
    opportunities
    self-realization
    V
    nonprofessional
    field
    (family,
    public
    activity,
    leisure).
    Positive
    life evaluation and
    professionally
    oh activity.
    vital
    wisdom.

    4. Strategies for coping with crises of professional and personal growth

    4. Strategies for coping with crises
    professional and personal
    growth
    Stress ("distress" according to G. Selye) - discomfort
    personality, associated with an imbalance of objective
    requirements and subjective capabilities (resources
    personality).
    The state of discomfort prompts a person to seek
    "exit" from a difficult situation.
    "Coping strategy" (English "cope" - to cope,
    withstand, cope, 1966 R. Lazarus) - actions
    human, aimed at finding a way out of
    difficult situation.

    Coping strategies (in the narrow sense) -
    conscious active human behavior,
    aimed at coping with stress
    situation, development crisis and
    providing psychological
    adaptation to stress and
    the possibility of a positive impact on
    situation.

    Types of coping strategies:

    1. Emotionally oriented - strategy
    coping with the attitude of a person to a problematic
    situation, crisis, stress.
    Constructive way: rethinking the situation,
    finding positive aspects in it and
    building a positive relationship with her.
    Defensive way: trying not to think about the problem,
    involvement of others in their experiences, desire
    "forget" or compensate for negative
    emotions with the help of various "protective" means - food,
    alcohol, drugs, etc.

    2. Problem-oriented - action strategy
    person dedicated to problem solving
    (assumes a rational analysis of the problem,
    creation and implementation of a problem resolution plan
    situations - an independent analysis of what happened,
    seeking help from others
    additional information, etc.).
    Constructive way: problem solving.
    Destructive way: affective-aggressive
    outward reactions.

    3. Evaluation of the problem situation -
    perception of the situation as problematic,
    crisis, stress and opportunity
    control it (change it depending on
    from assessing the resources of the individual and external
    resources).

    Includes:
    initial assessment of the situation (“what does this mean for me personally?”
    - the situation is assessed as threatening, neutral or
    positive);
    secondary assessment of the situation (“what can I do in this
    situation?" - evaluate own resources and personal
    factors such as emotional stability,
    psychological endurance, the ability to set goals and the ability to
    see the meaning in what you are doing, the state at the moment of stress
    and etc.),
    assessment of social support (“does my environment
    people who can help me?”), “mitigating” the effect
    stress factors.

    When describing coping strategies
    should be considered
    all three aspects at the same time
    (component) strategies:
    cognitive, emotional and
    behavioral.

    In a broad sense:
    coping strategies - conscious and
    unconscious, constructive and
    destructive, positive and negative
    reactions and actions of a person under stress,
    crisis, problem situation.

    Model of coping strategies during professional identity crises

    Identification, analysis, adequate assessment and
    correction by the teacher of their coping strategies
    is the most important task because it
    solution improves quality
    management of the process of professional and personal development in general and, in
    in particular, professional and personal
    teacher growth. PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT
    GROWTH OF TEACHERS IN
    EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
    Prepared
    Assistant professor
    departments
    management
    education and psychology
    k. ped n. Safonova Violetta
    Victorovna

    "Career"

    "CAREER"
    comes from the Latin word karrus - wagon,
    cart and the Italian word carriera - running,
    "life path".

    Crisis periods

    PERIODS OF CRISES
    16-23 years - identity crisis. Who am I?
    28-32 years old - correction crisis (old plans and
    representations are not entirely correct, and the behavior
    does not lead to intended goals)
    37-42 years - mid-life crisis (Man,
    looking ahead, for the first time sees the end of life. Impression:
    life is wasted, that nothing has been done yet, but that
    done, doesn't make sense. Life wisdom is
    one of the most important educational lessons)
    55-65 years old - a crisis of moral sense
    life (as significant relationships in life
    consider moral principles)

    Crises in professional activity

    CRISES IN THE PROFESSIONAL
    ACTIVITIES
    The first crisis is the crisis of adaptation to
    professions.
    The second crisis is the crisis of routine work. (experience
    work 10-15 years) - a feeling of monotonous
    work
    The third crisis is the crisis of a teacher with great
    work experience - not accepted
    reality of school life

    SIGHT
    COLLEAGUES
    SIGHT
    SIGHT
    TRAINING
    IHSS
    PARENTS
    The image of the teacher
    Teacher's health: a healthy lifestyle,
    emotional health (ability to control
    feelings and emotions), mental health
    (the ability to get out of stress and conflict without loss
    for good health)
    Academic ability: intelligence,
    creativity, self-development.
    Professionalism: knowledge of the subject,
    knowledge of techniques and technologies, knowledge
    psychological characteristics of children
    Communication skills: communication,
    management skill, skill
    organize.
    Personal qualities: temperament,
    tolerance, humanism, sense of humor,
    positive "I am a concept".
    External factors:
    Media - formation
    negative image
    teachers;
    Parents -
    misunderstanding,
    unwillingness to know
    school (kindergarten) problems
    and the teacher
    disrespectful
    relationship with the teacher
    lawsuits,
    public insult,
    forced collection
    money (repairs, tickets to
    theater).

    A good teacher is

    A GOOD TEACHER IS
    30s
    Knowledge of the subject and methods, good relationships,
    correct assessment of knowledge,
    Creating discipline, appearance.
    40s
    Knowledge of the subject, erudition
    Political maturity
    60s
    Knowledge of the subject, understanding, pleasant appearance,
    love for work
    Will, courage, authority
    70s
    Fair, smart, authoritative
    Demanding, love for work and children
    80s
    Strict, but kind, fair
    Individual approach, careful
    90s
    Kind, considerate, sense of humor, tact
    Subject Knowledge

    TIME MANAGEMENT is

    TIME MANAGEMENT IS
    the science of time management
    the most important life resource;
    the science and art of effective
    self-management;
    rational use of own
    the time and time of others;
    the art of doing everything;

    What will it give:

    WHAT WILL IT GIVE:
    professional and personal success
    the very word "success" is associated with the verb
    "be on time"
    success is a powerful stimulus and trigger
    continuous self-development and
    self-improvement, without which
    take place teacher
    only a successful teacher can provide
    success for the child and the entire education system in
    in general TIPS-RECOMMENDATIONS
    Optimize sleep and nutrition
    Develop your general learning and intellectual skills
    Formulate and clarify your goals (life, strategic,
    current, operational)
    Work out
    at
    myself
    "feeling
    time"
    And
    "feeling
    efficiency"
    Make prospective and current entries
    Plan your time. Keep a diary.
    Control yourself
    Set your own due dates
    Do a retrospective analysis of your time
    Always be ready to meet the right people
    Improve your phone conversations
    Do not allow yourself to procrastinate under various pretexts
    Identify the internal and external killers of your time
    Learn to switch quickly
    Use the "doubling method"
    Delegate authority and shift responsibilities
    Work in a group and with a group
    Create a positive TM image for yourself
    Try not to overwork

    Highlight the most important things

    Time Eaters:

    "TIME CONSUMERS":
    fuzzy goal setting;
    lack of priorities;
    trying to do too much at once;
    poor planning of the day;
    personal disorganization, not knowing where to start;
    lack of motivation;
    chaos in papers;
    "vague" official duties, absence
    understanding their areas of responsibility;
    inability to bring the matter to an end;
    postponement syndrome;
    disruptive phone calls;
    lack of self-discipline;
    haste, impatience;
    slowness;
    insufficient control over assigned cases.

    Time Management Techniques
    An important task is elephants. You need to act fast to shoot them before
    they will get out of control and crush you. To deal with this, you can choose
    one of the options:
    Option 1: Distance yourself from these cases.
    Option 2: You can split them into "small pieces" - "eat" the elephant.
    Divide the elephant "into pieces";
    Introduce regular “bites” into the schedule of the day, week
    from an elephant;
    Make sure you "eat a slice" every day
    in addition to your other routine tasks;
    Make sure you "finished" the elephant;
    Focus on no more than 1-2 "elephant cases"
    at a time.

    Working time is 500 minutes on average. How many cases fit in
    work time? - 33 cases. Okay, 30. But not 10. You are not
    loafer. For an idler, the day consists of: “Woke up.
    I ate ... And then I don’t remember ... ”And the more detailed and
    the more concretely you see your day, the more precisely you set before
    tasks, the more efficiently you work.
    Perhaps someone was let down by too general descriptions.
    "Prepare a speech for the teachers' council" - not bad
    wording, but too general.
    This so-called business - ELEPHANT
    "Elephants" are cases that you do not know how to approach and
    where to begin. “Elephants can be called a complex volumetric
    project, writing a diploma and much more. That which at
    At first glance it seems very complicated and very time consuming.
    How to deal with "elephants":
    You understand - to swallow the whole "elephant" at a time
    almost impossible. But it is possible to cut it into
    "steaks" and eat them one by one.

    Therefore, it would be more specific to “eat an elephant according to
    parts":
    - Prepare abstracts: wording and
    argumentation.
    - Make a PowerPoint presentation.
    - Coordinate with the methodologist.
    - Show a presentation at the teachers' council.
    - Collect feedback and clarify
    wording.
    Another thing is that for the convenience of memorization they have
    the meaning of private affairs where you can collect,
    pack into the main Tasks of the day. 30 cases in one
    it is difficult to put into memory, but if
    put them together correctly, everything becomes easier.
    Memory normally holds about seven objects,
    therefore, it is optimal if the schedule of the day includes
    up to 7 main tasks, and each task can
    consist of several (up to 7) cases.

    Time Management Techniques
    The old proverb says: if the first thing you do in the morning is to eat a live frog,
    the consolation is that this is the worst thing that can happen to you in the whole
    day.
    EAT a frog is compared to the most unpleasant and important thing to do
    do today. Postponing it, you create unnecessary emotional stress And
    unwanted consequences. It is necessary to act without unnecessary thought and delay -
    just take it and do it. This will give you a boost of energy for the whole day.
    The word "no" saves an unexpected amount of time.
    The most important word for organizing your own time
    is a polite "no". Learn to refuse and say "no"
    tasks that are not among the priorities you have chosen.
    Be tactful and refuse so that the person understands that
    You reject not him personally, but the task.

    Time Management Techniques
    Snakes are a lot of small things that need to be dealt with, but which are not related to
    priority. They coil around you, bother you, refusing to leave until you
    take action.
    You have several alternatives to "destroy the snakes", and it is worth giving
    a few minutes to consider which approach is the most appropriate:
    You need to do all this, but maybe there is something simple,
    routine in nature, what can be delegated immediately?
    Might be worth spending some time learning first.
    someone to save more time in the future?
    Ideally, everyone needs to get things done. What will happen
    if something is not done?
    You can collect all the little things and do them all at once.
    For example, allocate half an hour and make all the calls that
    it was necessary to do or sort out accounts, etc.
    You need to do it now, otherwise it will hang over you and further!!!

    Weekly work schedule

    OPERATION SCHEDULE DURING THE WEEK

    Schedule of working hours during the working day

    OPERATING SCHEDULE DURING THE WORKING DAY
    a - the phase of entry into the workflow, b - the phase of high performance
    c - fatigue phase, d - break

    Portrait of the day

    PORTRAIT OF THE DAY
    past
    Make a to-do list for your regular worker
    day from morning to evening. Based on your
    real, tomorrow, but quite acceptable,
    if you remember and your usual, already
    day.
    Condition: You will have 7 minutes. You need
    write a to-do list for your day
    including both work and personal time. Cases can be written briefly,
    in a word; write them in any order just like
    is remembered; when you do what - you do not need to indicate: only
    case name. For example: "Dinner". Or: “Planning
    days." Maybe: "TV" or "Forum". Case duration
    define from 3 to 30 minutes.
    What takes less than 3 minutes, we will now consider
    trifle: turned on the light, went to the table, sat down on a chair, poured
    coffee ... - we will not call such small actions deeds. A
    what takes more than 30 minutes is already a combination of cases,
    more of a task than a single task. two hour meeting,
    consisting of six questions, better written as six
    questions: six cases.

    Analysis

    ANALYSIS
    To sum up the first results, count the number of points.
    Less than 10 - probably, you did not try. Because you are not
    slacker, huh?
    11-15 is a good start. Probably you wrote only the most
    the main thing and did not detail.
    16-20 - good: good detail, you see your day
    enough detail.
    21–25 – excellent, strong result!
    26-30 - great. You can be proud of yourself! positive attitude
    Easy recall of things is usually associated with a positive life
    And
    business spirit. Favorite and internally close things are usually
    remembered first, at least faster. Things that are not
    want to do, are remembered last: they don’t want to
    think.

    Good habits for a simple right life

    GOOD HABITS FOR
    SIMPLE RIGHT LIFE

    habit one

    HABITS FIRST

    As you start the morning, so the day will go.

    HOW YOU START YOUR MORNING, THIS WILL GO
    AND DAY.
    As you call the ship, so the battleship will sail. So the morning
    you need to start right - cheerfully. Like this?
    Cheerful morning - early morning
    Woke up - it means it’s right not to wallow, but to get up and
    start the day - start living.
    Got up - immediately washed.
    This is not a question of cleanliness, it wakes up the face - "mirror
    souls." And the brain starts working.
    Now without pauses - physical activity to choose from:
    stretching, yoga, dancing or karate.
    Before working on the road, engage yourself in facial gymnastics.
    It is extremely simple: all possible movements of the lips,
    jaws and eyebrows in all possible directions.
    For what? Somewhere around 30 percent increases intellectual
    performance: you start to think much better.
    “Warmed up” the face - you think well, speak beautifully.

    habit two

    HABITS TWO
    Right evening

    If someone went to bed at 3 am, it's strange to hope
    that his morning tomorrow will be vigorous. That doesn't happen.
    Morning is preparing in the evening, and the right tomorrow
    the day is made today - by how you organize
    your evening.
    The main requirement as the main direction
    strike, just one thing: lie down on time and not get into
    traps…
    Trap one: a hearty dinner. put out
    hunger is one thing, but eating at night is
    other. If you have a hard time getting up in the morning, check:
    Perhaps this is because of the evening overeating.
    Trap two: late dinner. Any food and
    drinking after 10 p.m. interferes with sleep.
    Third trap: TV after 23.00, computer
    after 24.00. No comments.

    You need to go to bed today, not tomorrow. Until midnight.

    GET TO SLEEP TODAY,
    NOT TOMORROW. UNTIL MIDNIGHT.
    In a good way, the requirements for the evening are not difficult:
    shower after work, change clothes, eat and drink before
    20.00. Mandatory evening walk or
    any other physical pleasant
    activity. At 22.00 all business ends, shower
    with rubbing, at 23.00 in bed.

    Habit Three

    HABITS THREE
    Frog

    "The Frog" is a nasty business that you most want to put off.

    "FROG" IS A DIFFERENT THING
    WHAT YOU MOST WANT
    POSTPONE.
    Train yourself to eat every day
    "Frog". Every day is a must.
    Have you already remembered what was "Frog" for you at the last
    week that you put off day by day?
    Dismantle the closet.
    Take the car for maintenance to a car service.
    Go to aunt.
    Fix the handle on the door.
    See a doctor, such as a dentist.
    Eh...
    All normal days have their Frogs. rule
    organized person sounds like this: “One“ Frog ”in
    day to eat is a must!” I love, even the most
    small, but the “Frog” needs to be eaten. well eaten
    "Frog" is joy! Think of it as a business diet
    human...

    Habit Four

    HABITS FOUR
    Cleanup

    Cleaning is the removal of small things that draw attention over and over again.

    CLEANING IS CLEANING
    THINGS,
    WHICH TIME FOR TIME PULL
    ATTENTION.
    This
    can be a complete trifle,
    but anything that diverts our attention
    drains our strength.
    Wallpaper peeled off. Walk every day
    past them twenty times, twenty times
    pay attention to it. Find
    time, glue. Procedure
    uncomplicated and even pleasant, with
    if you want, keep within five minutes and -
    All. A slight smile...
    As a rule, it is convenient to use 10
    minutes interrupting every hour
    your work: you still need to get up and
    get distracted. Great occasion for
    Cleanups!

    Your rule and your new habit: among all the activities of the day
    one of the items must be Cleansing.
    The books are in disarray. It's okay, live with it
    possible, but the thought slips every time: “It would be better
    take apart the books! Disassemble.
    The table is cluttered, these books are not needed, papers are needed
    arrange in folders, take a cup. Might work, but
    distracts and pulls the soul ... Remove from the table and you can count
    this is both a Cleanup and a Frog!
    There is a lot of superfluous stuff on the computer, you need directories
    rename, decompose photos ... In principle, this
    does not interfere at all, but it hits the eyes, distracts attention.
    Take 10 minutes to sort things out.
    It has already become better: I ate the “Frog”. I did the cleaning."
    To freedom - with a clear conscience ...

    Habit 5

    HABITS FIVE

    A feat is a great and difficult deed, for which you will especially respect yourself.

    FEAT - GREAT
    AND HARD BUSINESS, FOR
    WHICH YOU WILL PARTICULARLY RESPECT YOURSELF.
    It is clear that each of us must have a feat every day.
    Indeed, how is it a day without the Feat?
    Thanks to Baron Munchausen from a wonderful scripted film
    Grigory Gorin - this hint, of course, he gave: “10.00. IN
    schedule of the day - a feat.
    What can be a feat?
    Have a difficult conversation with your mom without resentment? "I do not claim that
    this is a feat, but there is something heroic in it ... "
    Solution: “I’ll douse cold water all week!” Madness
    brave we sing a song!
    Go to bed on time? It just seems like a simple thing...
    Maybe your feat will be that you start running.
    Forbid yourself dinner after 20.00 ...
    Refuse computer games simple: delete directories and
    breaking boot disks.
    The fresh wind of a possible achievement invigorates and pleasantly cools the soul...
    As long as feats are possible in your life, you are alive!

    Habit six

    HABITS SIX
    Breaks every hour

    The habit of taking 10-minute breaks every hour will help
    you to arrange the fulfillment of all your plans for the day.
    What to do in these 10 minutes?
    REST.
    At a minimum, change your body position and physical environment.
    If you were sitting, get up; if you were at the table, leave.
    Here you are reading, probably, just an hour has passed for you: it's time to get up
    stretch!
    The car has a technical inspection, and you yourself do a physical examination.
    Stand up, stretch, do a physical check-up
    states at critical points: are the shoulders pinched? Not
    did the pop sit up? is it a muddy head? Respectively
    Feelings take action:
    - loosen your joints
    - squat
    Do some breathing exercises.
    To rest is to regulate your mental attitude.
    Short psychoexamination: is your mood cheerful? do you like life?
    people are attracted? If people or life do not please, accept
    measures, put yourself in order first of all.
    For example, take a walk, get distracted, talk. And
    straighten your shoulders and smile. It will get better.

    habit seven

    HABITS SEVEN

    Five fingers exercise by Lothar Seivert

    EXERCISE "FIVE FINGERS"
    ACCORDING TO LOTHAR SEIVERT
    Using the palm right hand. First letters
    remember the names of the fingers parameters, based on
    which are controlled.
    "M" (little finger) - thoughts, knowledge, information.
    - What new did I learn today?
    - What knowledge did you acquire?
    "B" (nameless) - proximity to the goal.
    - What did I do today and what did I achieve?
    "C" (middle) - state of mind.
    - What was my mood, mood?
    - What was associated with positive emotions?
    "U" (indicative) - service, help, cooperation.
    How can I help others today?
    - Have my relationships with others improved?
    "B" ( thumb) - cheerfulness, physical condition.
    - What have I done today for my health?

    Effective time management techniques:

    EFFECTIVE TECHNIQUES FOR ORGANIZATION
    TIME:
    1) Pareto principle (ratio 80:20).
    2) Reception "We select priorities, or ABC -
    analysis".
    The most important tasks, or category A,
    make up 15% of the total on the to-do list
    number, and their significance is 65%.
    Important tasks, or category B, are
    20% of the total number of cases, and their significance -
    20%.
    Less important, or category B, - 65% of
    list of all cases, and their significance is only 15%.

    3) Reception "Anchor to get started."
    4) Method of "Five fingers".
    M - thought process: what knowledge,
    experience I got today?
    B - proximity to the goal: what did I do today and what
    has reached?
    C - state of mind: what was my today
    prevailing mood, disposition
    spirit?
    U - service, help: how did I help today
    others?
    B - vivacity, physical form: what was
    my health?

    Algorithm for compiling a priority to-do list:

    COMPILATION ALGORITHM
    PRIORITY TO-DO LIST:
    Make a list of all things to do. Mandatory in the list of cases should
    be an item that is associated with the preparation and correction of plans
    for today and tomorrow.
    Organize tasks according to their importance
    cases according to their meaning to you.
    Number things.
    Assign tasks to the appropriate categories A, B, C And
    schedule them for the following time slots:
    A - the first 15% of all tasks, 65% of the worker is allocated to them
    time (in a list of 10 items, these are the first and second tasks).
    B - 20% of all tasks and 20% of working time (this is the third and
    fourth task out of 10)
    B - 15% of working time remains for the remaining 65% of tasks (5 -
    1-tasks).
    Recheck the time plan and its compliance with the selected one
    time.
    Adjust your time plan, first of all, reverse
    attention to the tasks of category A.
    Analyze problems B and C again. Which of them can
    entrust other people to do it?

    Main:
    1
    Don't forget to rest properly
    2
    Plan and prioritize
    3
    Use planning tools
    4
    Control yourself and your time
    5
    Spend your time wisely
    6
    Say "no" to unnecessary things
    7
    Relentlessly pursue your goal!

    My areas of life:

    MY AREAS OF LIFE:
    Health;
    Home, family (everyday activities, comfort, things,
    life, living conditions);
    Self-realization (hobby, work, creativity,
    career, satisfaction of ambitions, recognition);
    Finances (wealth, money, standard of living,
    income);
    Personal growth (self-development, passion,
    spiritual growth, education);
    Live communication (friends, buddies, clubs for
    interests, forums, helping people);
    Personal life (love, relationships, personal
    time);
    Rest

    life balance wheel

    WHEEL OF LIFE BALANCE

    life balance wheel

    WHEEL OF LIFE BALANCE


    attestation
    criteria
    generalization and dissemination of experience
    teachers at different levels
    participation of teachers in professional
    competitions,
    effectiveness of work with parents,
    the results of the participation of students in
    olympiads and competitions, others

    Wheel of pedagogical success

    WHEEL OF PEDAGOGICAL SUCCESS

    Planning efficiency

    PLANNING EFFICIENCY
    Questions
    niko
    where
    rarely
    sometimes
    Yes
    often
    always
    A
    How often do you exercise
    planning in order to
    life circumstances were not out of your control?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    Do you record, do you write down your
    daily plans?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    How often do you show flexibility when
    completing your plan?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    How often do you complete
    complete all items of your daily
    plan?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    How often do you schedule time for
    the things that are most important to you?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    How often are your daily plans disrupted?
    due to sudden situations?
    5
    4
    3
    2
    1

    results
    6–10 points - the effectiveness of planning is practically “on
    zero." You should consider using new methods and
    tools to improve planning efficiency.
    Tip: sign up for a time management course.
    11–15 points - planning efficiency is below average
    level. Perhaps you have your own work scheduling system and
    personal time, but you should increase its effectiveness in order to
    reduce stress and increase control over the situation.
    16–20 points - average level. Your planning system
    time works, but can work even better. You should
    pay special attention to how you arrange your
    priorities, coping with inappropriate circumstances and
    situations, or how you plan your day.
    21–25
    points - above average level Your system
    planning works well. Support her work
    periodically reviewing the system to ensure that
    you plan to solve exactly those tasks that are most
    important to you in life.
    26–30 points is an excellent planner.

    "Suitcase on the road"

    "SUITCASE ON THE ROAD"
    Positive start to the day
    Start work day at the same time
    Check the day's plan
    Make a priority to-do list
    Break down the goal into small, quickly achievable tasks
    When planning your day, leave 40% of the time for unforeseen things.
    Realistically evaluate the compliance of their capabilities and desires
    Getting the job done starts with key tasks
    Take time to prepare
    Break down the work into several stages
    Consider your individual characteristics: temperament type and chronotype
    Find time for rest and health
    Be able to refuse and say “no” to tasks that are not included in the number of favorites
    by you priorities
    Avoid unplanned impulsive actions
    Develop the habit of sorting papers in a timely manner, throwing away unnecessary ones,
    and work at a clean table
    Monitoring results and self-control
    Make a plan for the next day
    Reward yourself for doing great and important work
    Home - in a good mood
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