How good looks in school uniform. Is the school form a prerequisite for school visits? What should be in school

Accepted at the meeting

Parent Committee of School No. 1302

Chairman of RK Maslovsky A.S.

POSITION

about school uniform and the appearance of students

State General Education

middle general education school from in-depth study foreign languages № 1302

cities of Moscow

I. General.

1.1. The introduction of school uniforms is carried out in accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education" of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ, the Convention on the Rights of the Child Art. 13-15, model regulations on educational institution Art. 50, school charter, decision of the school.

1.2. School uniform, as well as any other type of children's clothing, must comply with the hygienic standards, which are set out in the sanitary and epidemiological rules (SanPiN) 2.4.2 1178-02 "Caring for health and human hygiene" and 2.4.7 / 1.1.1286 -03 "Hygienic clothes requirements for children, adolescents and adults."

1.3. This provision is designed to produce uniform requirements for school clothing students of grades 1-11.

1.4. This provision establishes the definitions of the school form and establishes the procedure for its wearing for students of 1 - 11 classes. 1.5. Shape models and clothing options that match the business style are approved by the parent Committee, the Council and the school administration.

The need to transition to a single school form indicates the following:

1. Strict style of clothing creates a business atmosphere in school necessary for classes;

2. The form disciplines a person; forms ideas about style in clothes, raises and aesthetic, and moral qualities schoolchildren;

3. United school uniform avoids competitiveness between children in clothing;

4. There is no problem "What to go to school";

5. Children arises a positive attitude, a calm condition activates the desire to go to school;

6. School form helps the child feel a student and a member of a certain team;

7. Gives an opportunity to experience his involvement in this school;

8. School form saves money parents.

2. General principles for creating appearance.

2.1. Accuracy and tidy:

· Clothes must be definitely clean, fresh, ironed;

· Shoes should be clean;

· The appearance must comply with the standards of business style generally accepted in society and exclude causing parts (hair, face and hands should be clean and well-groomed, used and deodorizing means must have an easy and neutral smell).

2.2. Restraint:

· One of the main rules of the business person when choosing clothes, shoes, when using perfume and cosmetics - restraint and moderation;

· The main standard of clothing for all is a business style.

2.3.1. It is forbidden to use the following options for wearing the following clothes and shoes:

· Sportswear (sports suit or its details);

· Clothes for outdoor activities (shorts, sweatshirts, shirts and t-shirts with symbols, etc.);

· beachwear;

· Clothes of lounge style;

· Transparent dresses, skirts and blouses, including clothing with transparent inserts;

· Decolted dresses and blouses (breast cutout, underwear noticeable, etc.);

· Evening toilets;

· Dresses, T-shirts and sleeveless blouses (without a jacket or jacket);

· Mini skirts (skirt length above 10 cm from the knee);

· Too short blouses opening a part of the abdomen or back;

· Skin clothing (leatherette), cloak tissue;

· Strongly tight (tight) shape pants, dresses, skirts;

· Sport shoes (including extreme sports and entertainment);

· Beach shoes (slippers and slippers);

· Country shoes (Cossacks);

· Massive shoes on a high platform;

· Evening shoes (with bows, feathers, large rhinestones, bright embroidery, from shiny tissues, etc.);

· Excessively high heels shoes The allowable heel height for girls is no more than 5 cm (5-9 cl.), Not more than 7 cm (10-11 cl.).

· In clothes and shoes should not be present very bright colors, shiny threads and causing extravagant details that attract close attention.

2.3.2. Hair

· Long hair in girls should be braided, medium length - knitted with hairpins;

· Boys and boys should cut the timely (classic haircuts);

Extravagant haircuts and hairstyles are prohibited, hair staining in bright, unnatural shades.

2.4. Manicure and Makeup:

· Decorative manicure;

· Decorative manicure with design in bright colors (drawings, rhinestones);

· Evening makeup options using bright, saturated colors;

3. Neury Makeup and Manicure is allowed to girls 10-11 class

2.5. It is forbidden to use massive brooches, pendants, rings, earrings as details of clothing.

2.7. The size of the bags must be sufficient to accommodate need quantity Tutorials, notebooks, school supplies and fit clothes.
2.8. Accessories with symbols of asocial informal youth associations are prohibited, as well as advocating psychoactive substances and illegal behavior.

3. Exemplary school form requirements.

3.1. Clothing style - business, classic.

3.2. The school form is divided into the front, casual and sports.

3.3. Parade form:

Girls 1-11 classes

White blouse shirt cut, jacket, skirt, pants, white or bodily tights, shoes.

Boys 1-11 classes

White men's (boy) shirt, jacket, pants, shoes. Ties, butterflies, etc. optional.

3.4. Casual form:

Boys, youth

- suit "Two" or "Troika" of dark blue, dark gray, black, gray, brown; Men's shirt (shirt), shoes;

Jacket, pants, blue, black, gray, dark green, male shirt (shirt), shoes.

Single white shirt or hatch tone shirt,

Girls, girls

Suit of dark blue, dark gray, black, gray, green, brown, including a jacket or vest, dress with a jacket or jacket);

pants or skirt, sundress; Single white blouse or blouse (sweater, sweater, jumper, turtleneck of ingredient tones). Tubs and sundress can be checkered;

Jacket without causing finishes, accessories and parts (fitted silhouette, postponed collar), pants, skirt or sundress length not higher knees by 10 cm;

Shirtless blouse, turtleneck (collar - rack) - (color different, monotonous);

Pantyhose monophonic - bodily, black colors; Shoes with a closed heel and sock.

Monophonic without inscriptions pullover, sweater, vest;

Pullover, sweater, vest with geometric pattern (rhombus, strip);

3.5. Sports uniforms:

Sports form includes a T-shirt, sports panties, a sports trikoe (suit), sneakers. The form must match the weather and the venue of physical education. To participate in mass sporting events, it is recommended to purchase hats (Keps, Baseball Caps, etc.).

Sports costumes wear only for lessons physical culture And at the time of sports holidays, competitions.

3.6. Clothes should always be clean and ironed.

3.7. The diedagogical composition of the school workers should show an example to their pupils, to withstand a business style in their everyday clothes.

3.8. All students of 1 - 11 classes must have replaceable shoes. Replaceable shoes should be clean, fabricated in business style.

2. Rights and duties of students.

4.1. The student has the right to choose a school form in accordance with the proposed options and is obliged during the school year to constantly wear a school uniform.
4.2. The student is obliged to wear everyday school uniform daily.

4.3. A sports form in the days of physical culture lessons is brought with students.

4.4. In the days of the solemn lines, the holidays of schoolchildren put on a parade form.

4.5. The student has the right to choose shirts, blouses, accessories, to a school suit in everyday life.

4.6. Without school uniform, schoolchildren are not allowed.

4.7. It is allowed in the cold time of the year jumpers, sweaters and pullover of ingredients.

4.9. School students are obliged to perform all items of this provision.

2. Responsibilities of parents.

5.1. Purchase a student school form, according to the conditions of this situation before the beginning of the school year, and do it as necessary, up to the end of the student school.
5.2. Control the appearance of students before leaving for school in strict accordance with the requirements of the Regulation.
5.3. Perform all items of this provision.

2. Administrative effects.

6.1. A given local act is an application to the school's charter and is subject to mandatory execution by students and other school employees.

6.2. The reference of the student of this provision is a violation of the Charter of the School and the rules of conduct for students at school.

6.3. On the case of students' appearance without school uniforms and violations of this provision, parents should be informed by the class teacher during the school day.

6.4. For violation of this provision of the school charter, students may be subject to disciplinary responsibility and public censure.

If each student will adhere to the school charter, the education institution will always be a friendly and cozy atmosphere.

Before determining the baby in the first class, parents and teachers should explain not only the rules of behavior. The child should know his rights and obligations. This can be read in our article.

Who has the right to study

Obtaining education is carried out in the interests of man, society and the state. If study is paid, not every adult will be able to give his child not only average, but also primary education. It is precisely because training for free, all children can safely learn in the public institution.

What primary School? Children go to the first class for knowledge. Before learning a child to different sciences, teachers are obliged to explain to schoolchildren all rights, duties and rules of behavior in an educational institution. First, let's figure out who has the right to receive secondary education. Only Russian citizens or not?

In the Constitution of the Russian Federation in Article 43 it is said: each person has the right to education. Regardless of age, nation, religious education or sex, any individual living in Russia is obliged to learn and get secondary education. If a person does not speak Russian, he will not be able to participate in the educational process.

According to h. 4. Art. 43, each person is obliged to master the common school Program. After the child received a secondary education, he has the right to enter a higher educational institution on competitive basis In order to get a profession. Education is directed to the development of the personality of each person. At the end of study, each student must have knowledge in a certain amount. Each child is obliged before the release of the school to pass exams that evaluate his knowledge. Only then the certificate is issued, which serves as the basis for admission to the university.

Important! The right to education in Russia has only a citizen of our country.

What are the right to a student at school?

Not all children wish to properly learn, and not at all because they are stupid. The fact is that students do not always watch a friendly and calm atmosphere at school. Because of this, a desire to learn and receive relevant knowledge disappears. It is necessary that the children know the right of the child in school and in the lessons.

And adults themselves do not always know the laws to talk about them with their children, and then teach them to defend their interests.

Schoolchild Rights at school:

  1. The child has the right to a full-fledged school program.
  2. To respect for your personality - the teacher should not be a child and Khmit.
  3. The child has the right to a friendly and calm atmosphere during study.
  4. The schoolboy has the right to an objective assessment of his knowledge: the teacher should not underestimate or overestimate the balls a child.
  5. The student can express his opinion, and the teacher is obliged to listen to the thoughts of the student and explain to him, he is right or not.
  6. The child has the right to his own point of view and should be able to prove the rightness if he is confident in his thoughts and judgments.
  7. For the inviolability of their personal belongings - teacher or peers should not take such objects such as the phone, tablet, tutorial, etc.
  8. To rest - the teacher should not occupy a part of the change, continuing his lesson.
  9. The student has the right to consult with a lawyer or psychologist.
  10. Each child has the right to freedom of movement at school on a break.
  11. Each schoolboy must know his rights.

Each student has primary education should begin with the study of the rights and obligations of the child and the teacher.

Pupil rights in class

Each child wants a friendly attitude to himself not only by peers, but also teachers. The teacher will not always say a student, what score he set for the answer or for written test. It is not right. Each child has rights not only at school, but also in the lessons.

Very often, teachers do not understand what discomfort is experiencing children, devoid of opportunities to know about their successes and failures.

Pupil rights at the lesson:

  1. The child should know which score put him for knowledge.
  2. The student has the right to know all its assessments for the subject.
  3. The child can express his opinion on the subject of the lesson.
  4. The schoolboy has the right in the lesson to enter the toilet without asking me, but putting the teacher to fame.
  5. The student at the lesson can fix the teacher if he made a reservation.
  6. The schoolboy has the right to raise his hand and answer if it concerns the topic of the lesson.
  7. The student may, at the end of the lesson, exit the class (when the call rang).

This is not limited to the student's right to a student at school. The child has the right and full service, which is the presence of a qualified health worker, guard, etc. Read more ...

Schoolchild Rights for Healthy and Quality Service

Each student has the right to a full, high-quality and healthy education. How to do it? It all depends on the school and state administration. The healthy atmosphere at school will persist if the following conditions are followed:

1. The child has the right to receive high-quality and free medical care during the working day.

2. For a schoolboy, the administration must create cleanliness throughout educational institution.

3. Each class should be well lit.

4. Noise level should not exceed the norm.

5. Temperature at school must be comfortable for classes.

6. Food should be healthy and high-quality. It takes no less than 20 minutes.

7. For hygiene in the toilet should be everything necessary: \u200b\u200bsoap, paper, towel.

Adults must protect the rights of a child at school. After all, only the mental and physical education of the student depends on them.

Baby's right in class hour lesson

In each school, the class teacher spends educational work with children. This lesson is called a class hour.

Schoolchild Rights in Russia in this lesson:

1. Children have the right to choose the topic of discussion. They are obliged to come to a common denominator. The student has the right to prepare the lesson interesting presentation Or tell an entertaining story.

2. Each schoolboy may in a relaxed atmosphere discuss the story or presentation, express his thought. The teacher should not interrupt the child. If the student is wrong, the teacher must correct it and explain what is said incorrectly.

Responsibility student at school

Each student not only has rights, but also certain responsibilities both in class and at school. This further will talk about it.

The duties of the schoolchildren in the educational state institution:

  1. Each schoolboy must respect all school workers.
  2. Each student is obliged to greet the elders.
  3. The child must respect the work of adults. This applies not only to teachers, but also a guard, cleaners, etc.
  4. The student must comply with the school regime.
  5. The schoolboy is obliged to conscientiously learn, mastering knowledge and skills.
  6. If the child was absent at school, he should present a medical certificate to the class teacher or a note from parents (guardians).
  7. Each schoolboy is obliged to fulfill all the requirements of the director, teacher or other adults, if it concerns the Charter of the School.
  8. The student is obliged to adhere to all hygienic standards: to be clean, tidy and dressed according to the rules of school.
  9. Each child must comply with safety regulations.
  10. If the student has discovered a suspicious person in the school or abandoned bag, he must immediately notify the school administration.
  11. The child must maintain order, purity both in the school building and its territory.
  12. If the disciple urgently needs to go with lessons, he is obliged to bring a note in advance from parents to the class teacher.

Duties of schoolchildren in the lesson

Each student needs not only in school to adhere to all norms and rules, but also in the lessons. Still, the teacher transmits knowledge, and to assimilate them, it is necessary to adhere to some rules.

Each school has about this charter for the student with which he can familiarize himself in his free time.

Responsibility student at the lesson:

  1. Each student is obliged to conscientiously perform homework For each subject.
  2. The child is obliged to present the diary to the teacher for the first requirement.
  3. The student must listen carefully to everything that teacher says in the lesson.
  4. A schoolboy is obliged to bring all the necessary accessories to classes: pen, pencil line, books and notebooks.
  5. The child should not have extra items and toys in a backpack.
  6. The student is obliged to apply to the teacher to approach the board or respond from the place without interrupting.
  7. Every schoolboy has passed the topic to learn and pass the teacher when he needs.
  8. The student is obliged to come to the lesson on time, without delay.
  9. During classes, the schoolboy must behave quietly. If he has a desire to answer the lesson, you need to raise your hand.
  10. The student is obliged to obey the teacher.

All rights and obligations of the student must be not only known to students and school staff, but also unquestioned.

The rules of the student's behavior in class

Each student is obliged to adhere to certain behavior both in class and for change.

Rules of behavior in the lessons:

  1. Each child should come to classes 15 minutes before the call, to have time to change clothes and get ready for the lesson.
  2. The student should not be indoors in the upper clothes or cap.
  3. The schoolboy must be in the class at the moment when the call rang.
  4. The child should not go to classes with the teacher or after it.
  5. At the time when the teacher went, children should rise in order to greet it.
  6. The child is obliged to behave quietly and not distract other children.
  7. When a lesson goes, the student should not chew a chewing or eating.
  8. During classes, it is forbidden to use the mobile communications.

Rules for the student's behavior on change

The child is obliged to behave properly not only in the lesson, but also on change. This means that there are certain rules prescribed in the school charter. Let's look at what orders the student must adhere to school.

Student's behavior on change:

  1. At the time when the call from the lesson was raised, the child is obliged to put his own workplace And get ready for the next lesson.
  2. On the change, the student must calmly walk on school, and not run.
  3. The schoolboy is obliged to be friendly communicating with peers (not to fight and not quarrel).
  4. With all school employees greet.
  5. If the child enters the room, and the teacher is located behind, the student is obliged to miss the elder.

What is prohibited to the student at school?

There are some things that are strictly forbidden to do schoolboy:

  1. The child can not jump along the steps and ride on the railing.
  2. You can not wear with you to school life-threatening items.
  3. It is prohibited in the school to play cards.
  4. It is impossible to smoke and drink alcohol.
  5. You can not open the doors sharply, as you can hit someone.
  6. It is forbidden to be sad and rude than seniors.
  7. Schoolboy can not be obscene to express not only with adults, but also with other disciples.
  8. It is forbidden to take other people's things, especially to spoil them. If the child still damaged someone else's property, parents are obliged to reimburse its full cost.
  9. It is forbidden to come to the schoolchildren to come to the lesson without a homework.

Problems of the student at school

There are some problems with peers and teachers from a child. Why is this happening? The problems of children in school are due to behavior. He can not sit calmly on a chair, spinning, prevents his neighbor on the desk, teacher and all children. Teacher, respectively, angry at him, and educational process Violated.

There are also slow children who do not have time to absorb training material on a par with peers.

Here are just two examples, what schoolchildren have problems with learning.

Therefore, children should still primary grades To know the duties and rights of the student at school.

What consequences entail the non-compliance with the school charter

If the child does not explain the rights and obligations of a schoolboy, he can easily become a violator. What can happen if you do not fulfill the rules? First, the student reprimand the teacher. If the schoolboy did not obey and continue damage to the property, a fight, etc., then they call the parents to the school, who are invited with their child to the director. It all depends on the specific behavior. If the student becomes infinitely kids, steals, causes moral pain, then it can be excluded from school.

To this not happened, the administration, the class teacher or other adults can arrange lessons classroom hour To familiarize children with behavior standards. The rights and obligations of the schoolchildren are the law for both teachers and students. And it needs to be adhered to a state institution.

Conclusion

In order for the child to have a positive reputation at school, it should be taught from the first class, how to behave at school. Each student should know what not only the duties, but also the rights of the child at school. Often teachers are unfair to students. Children do not always know what an assessment for knowledge to be put by a teacher. Also, teachers often underestimate or overestimates. In this case, parents are obliged to go to school and protect the rights of their child in a controversial situation. Pupil's right to school must be strictly observed by teachers. It is extremely important when developing the younger generation. To date, the topic "Protection of the school's rights" is relevant. They can help not only parents, but also social services. Children have the right to call and report their problems on the challenges of these organizations.

Learn about your school uniform. Each school has its own requirements about school uniforms and her style, find out more information about the rules relating to the form to choose accessories, make a highlight to the highlight and fit it under your style to feel comfortable in it. Learn that it is allowed and not allowed to wear, find information on the following items:

Find out if there are any options in clothes. In many schools, the school form includes several options: dresses, skirts, pants, shorts, shirts on buttons with long or short sleeves. But if you are lucky, the uniforms in your school will also include a jacket, a vest or sweater that can be combined and wearing in different ways.

  • All this clothes can be combined with each other, wearing depending on the weather, adjust to your style. There are several ways to change your image and wear a school shape so to look a little cooler.

  • Choose your clothes. Clothing too large or too small in any case will look not very good, so it is important to choose the form of your size, which will be normal on you. But if for some reason the school form does not fit you in size, you can do the following:

    • Make a shirt and turn the sleeve so that it does not seem baggy
    • Emphasize waistwater waist so that the clothes seem shapeless
    • Tie the bottom of the shirt in the knot so that she is better sitting on you
    • Fit clothes yourself to be a little more or less in size

  • Put on something over your shirt. Whatever you wear, polo shirt, blouse, shirt on buttons, most likely, according to the school regulations, it is allowed to throw some other clothes on top. So it gives you the opportunity to add something stylish to your image. For example, you can:

    Put on some clothes under the shape. Will look great if you leave the first few buttons unbuttoned, and a T-shirt or T-shirt of neutral or bright color will be visible under a shirt in the neck and neckline.

    Turn the cuff and sleeves. If you wear a shirt with long sleeves, wrap the cuffs and cut the sleeves to the elbow level. You can also wrap cuffs on a shirt with short sleeves to look more stylish. In addition, you can turn the edges of the trousers or shorts.

    • Do not convey the edges of the shorts too high, especially if your school has limitations about the permissible trouser length.

  • Replace some parts of clothing similar. In some schools, where the ratio to school form is less loyal, it is possible to replace gray and boring shapeless clothes very similar, but much more stylish and suitable for you.

    Wear a belt or belt. Such a simple accessory like a belt can be very useful if you want to fit under yourself or just fill a long shirt. Even if the cool strap does not help you, try to experiment with the belt buckle and its material.

    • If you wear a skirt with a shirt seasoned in it, try to tighten around the skirt (on the waist) belt.
    • You can simply not refill the shirt in the skirt, but to tie it with a wide strap.

  • Carry different scarves. If you study at school, where no changes and exceptions are allowed in school uniform, as well as additional items of clothing, you can just wear different accessories.

    • Scarves not only warm, but are good accessories, thanks to which you can add some color to your school uniform without changing it.

  • Find a cool school bag. In many schools, nothing about school bags are not mentioned, so here your fantasy can play a pretty. Here are some ideas for choosing a school bag:

    Add some jewelry. The amount and type of jewelry depends on what rules about this exist in your school. But if you are allowed to wear decorations, jewelry is a great way to diversify the school uniform.

    Wear cool shoes. Shoes are an excellent way to make a highlight to your image, without violating the rules of the dress code. But if in your school strict rules about shoes, try to wear shiny black shoes with a small heel or with shoes with some decorative element.

    From this article you will learn:

    As always, the holidays fly instantly, the summer has already exceeded its equator (middle), and it is very soon finished on September 1. Therefore, now many parents are concerned that you need to buy to school to our chad, so that he is groaned by the granite of science in fuluggrance. High school students most often decide this question, making up the necessary list. But, as it was called, in September, there is still a lack of some stationery, which in a hurry forgot to purchase in August. So that you do not happen to such an unpleasant situation, we will help you in the compilation of the list of necessary school goods.

    Clothing is the most expensive point in the list that you need to buy to school, so it is worth starting to start with it. To start, try out your old school and sports forms, as well as shoes and sneakers. Some particularly neat students who are not too stretched over the summer, they can be in a very balanced state, so it can be saved on this cool. In addition, mom can spread the pants on the bottom and sleeves at the jacket so that they are just. Think if you need a new form to school, if the old one is still quite suitable for use. So, a list of clothing, which should be at the eve of the new school year on the eve:

    1. Parade school form corresponding to the statute and inner position of your school.
    2. Casual school uniform corresponding to the charter and the inner position of your school.
    3. Classic boots or shoes for school uniforms for everyday use.
    4. Parade classic boots or shoes under school uniform.
    5. Shirts or blouses (2-3) for everyday socks.
    6. Shirts or blouses (1-2) Parade.
    7. Sports uniforms.
    8. T-shirts (1-2).
    9. Sneakers or sneakers.
    10. Workwear (for the lessons of technology or cleaning the territory): It can be a master bathrobe or ordinary jeans with a shirt.
    11. Good autumn jacket.
    12. Demi-season shoes.
    13. Cap.
    14. The jacket (if on the street or at school it will be very cold, while the school form does not imply a warmed version).
    15. Underwear (pants and shirts).
    16. Socks (5-6 pairs).
    17. Tights (dark and light) - for girls, entras - for boys.

    Here's what you need to buy to school: the list of clothes is quite detailedYou can delete from it what you do not need to acquire, but with the rest you can safely go to your favorite boutique of fashionable school clothes and equipped there with legs to the head. Be sure to measure all things so that they are comfortable for you, they do not want anywhere and so that they have enough for you for a whole year. And most importantly - any clothes purchased to school should like you.


    Now it's time to decide on another article of expenses to buy to school: a list of stationery that will be useful to you in the new academic year is quite impressive. And again, before going to the supermarket, sneak your shelves and cabinets. Perhaps since last academic year you have left some rules, flash drives and other little things that will still serve you for more than one month. This will save you a few more hundred rubles. So, what to buy a child to school from stationery:

    • diary (for the first class is not always obligatory);
    • stand for textbooks;
    • pencil case;
    • line;
    • folder for notebooks;
    • notebooks in a cell / ruler with different number of sheets (12.18 and 48);
    • covers for textbooks and notebooks;
    • blue and colored ballpoint handles, several black gel pens (especially they will be useful to graduates who will need to take exams);
    • simple and color pencils;
    • eraser;
    • pencil sharpener;
    • watercolor paints, gouache, tassels, palette, glass for water;
    • album for drawing;
    • markers;
    • scissors;
    • calculator;
    • compass;
    • glue (pencil and pva);
    • colored paper, cardboard;
    • plasticine, skidding for modeling;
    • flash drive with good memory;
    • corrector;
    • packing transparent files;
    • folders for documents;
    • a4 format paper for printing various documents required for study;
    • rutter (backpack / portfolio).

    That's what you need to buy to school from stationery. Be sure to take this list with you, going shopping for school. The number of notebooks and covers acquire, based on the school program of your educational institution. Perhaps in May they talked about how much they need to buy. If you do not know exactly, buy 10 pieces of notebooks of different number of pages and covers. If you stay - can come in handy during the school year. Well, if not enough, you will have to buy more. If you are still not sure that I took into account everything you need to buy to school, you can always clarify the list by calling your class manager.


    But a list of textbooks and training notebooks that need to buy to school, be sure to coordinate with subject teachers. Now in most schools give the right textbooks in suitable, good condition. Notebooks to them only if you are engaged in them yourself during the school year or at the request of the teacher. At the same time, do not forget to recognize the publisher and authors educational complexso as not to acquire the wrong notebook.

    Now you know what you can buy to school to the new academic yearTo then not be distracted by this during September. You can print this list and take with you when you go shopping by September 1. This will allow you to forget anything and rejoice on new, brilliant school supplies And clothes that will distinguish you from classmates. Be sure to advise this list to all your friends so that they do not forget anything in a hurry, and they could buy everything to buy everything to the beginning of the new school year.

    In 2006, this opinion was expressed by 12% of Russians, in 2015 - 9%.

    Participants of the Public Opinion Foundation "Representations of Russians about the Future of the country in 20 years" at the end of 2016 stated that they are unhappy with the state of healthcare (60%), economics (48%), social protection (40%) and education (39%) .

    Here is one way to check if there are corruption at your school.

    Four hundred seventy five nozzles for mop

    One of the most common parental complaints sounds like this: "Every year the school makes us buy a lot of things. And it is impossible to refuse! "

    In fact, it is possible. And even need.

    If you are forced to buy it, refuse!

    Parents should not buy for school:

    - chairs, tables, chairs, benches, banquettes, cabinets, racks;
    - computers for teachers and students;
    - Tablets for teachers and students;
    - screens, projectors, microphones of all kinds;
    - sets of dishes, trays, dispensing lines for the dining room;
    - balls, grids, pumps for pumping balls;
    - sports equipment for the occupation of all sports;
    - simulators of all kinds;
    - Music centers and musical instruments ... and much more.

    If you are forced to do this, make it up to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 336 and the Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", according to which education in Russia is free.

    The procedure for mentioning, of course, will be the opposite: first - the Federal Law (273-FZ), and then - the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (No. 336).

    Experts indicate that the longest list of "prohibited things" from the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation is not accidental: it has an anti-corruption orientation.

    The fact is that the school administrations are increasingly demanding from families to pay things that the school has long acquired. Where to go the money collected, the parents do not report.

    And this is a classic corruption scheme.

    For example, the class teacher asks for the parents to make money for new basketball balls. Familiar story, is not it?

    But her junction may be unexpected. The balls for which money was going was long ago were purchased, paid from the funds of the regional or municipal budget and were quietly expected in the warehouse of the new school year.

    If you ask where the money collected "on the balls" went, the class teacher will answer that he does not know.

    Another case is: the parent committee who is tired of making money on the other, demanded from the report school. And I found out: for the year with your mother contributions paid 475 nozzles for the mop. At the same time, not a single roll of toilet paper was purchased on the money, not a single means for washing windows or plumbers. In short, - not a single useful thing!

    By the way, 475 nozzles for the Swaber to the parent committee also did not prevent ...

    "I wonder, and they were generally bought?" - With indignation, he wrote one of the moms in Facebook.

    It seems to many that this is a shame and unfair to themselves and their children. But in fact it is dangerous. You will never know, in whose pocket the collected money went. School corruption is held on it.

    Therefore, when parents ask once again to make money for furniture or equipment for the gym, you can give a hard answer to the class teacher: "We do not want to participate in corruption schemes."

    Justification Simple: Today it is forbidden to buy for school for parents even rugs for the porch and bulletin board. Why ask the family to violate the law, buying furniture, tablets or sports equipment?

    Experts advise: when parents are directed, on behalf of the school, make you pay for the purchase of a relay stick or a large mirror in the school hall (if, of course, their child did not lose his wand and did not break the mirror - this is another case), it means that the school is involved in corruption Schemes at the district or city level.

    And then the prosecutor's office should be done by her acts. Because school corruption is a direct reflection of the corrupt medium that has developed around it.

    This Wednesday creates non-teachers, but municipal and regional authorities. The school only fulfills their orders, and its director is the lower link in this chain.

    And in this environment it is useless to ask where the money collected. Parents still won't say truth.

    "If you don't know full list Things to which today cannot be collected from parents - Anna Vavilova advises, - ask yourself a simple question: can your child be able to master educational program Without tuition, which the school makes you buy. If not, then this thing you do not have to buy a parent. She should give students a school!

    I will try to explain on the example: the teacher sets your child a homework for which you have to have our own globe (which, by the way, is included in the list from the application to order 336). If you do not buy a globe, the child will not be able to perform homework, and in the end - it does not master the school program. Conclusion: the family should not pay for the globe, the school should solve this problem.

    She can, for example, arrange a "rental of globes" and issue them to students for execution homework... But the main thing about which parents do not know, and school leaders forget: it is the school that takes an educational program. Including working programs for different subjects.

    If the school declares parents, which will use modern, maybe even "fashionable" educational and methodical materials or learning tools, they should have it. The administration has no right to buy them at your expense. "

    "Take money from parents in schools will still be"

    In 2016, Russia occupied the 131st out of 176 places in the Corruption Perception Index (ILC), which every year is International Organization Transparency International. ILC is calculated annually since 1995. Zero points get countries with the most high levels Perceptions of corruption, 100 - with the lowest. The "index of perception" is said, because the assessment is exhibited by non-experts, but by residents of a particular country. It is they endow the final verdict.

    The situation in our country was appreciated by Russians themselves on 29 points out of 100 possible.

    In 2014, during a survey conducted by the Foundation "Public Opinion", more than half of the respondents noted: almost every person will take a bribe if he is offered.

    And it is not surprising that this is a purely Russian belief (everyone is given and all take bribes) willingly enjoy unfair school administrations.

    Sergey Feklin,legal Counsel, contract manager of gymnasium 1544, Head of the Law Clinic of the Moscow State Pedagogical University, warns that in some schools money from parents will still collect.

    "Order No. 336 is a federal document," says Sergey Feklin. - It is addressed to the regions of Russia, in which it often lacks funds for education. In Moscow, the situation is different. If in Moscow some school will decide to buy on the funds of parents the things that are listed in Order No. 336, the school principal will simply be fired. But I do not pass for the situation in some regions of Russia.

    The fact is that for non-performance of this order, the school director is not responsible. If he demands money from his parents to buy a variety of things that we have already said, he will not be dismissed, neither fined. As an order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, this document is obligatory for execution, but the school principal may not execute it: after all, it does not say that he will be for a violation of the order. "

    It looks like nothing.

    In 2015, to the question of VTsIOM, there is (in their opinion, of course) corruption in their settlement, Only 1% of Russians answered "no"!

    26% responded: "Corruption is, and very high", 33% - they answered: "Corruption is high", 24% - "We have corruption of medium-sized."

    It is worthwhile to be surprised that moms and dads suspect corruption in everything. Even in the charges of money for bags for shoes or on the covers for notebooks and school textbooks!

    Between themselves parents have the right to collect money on what they want, but today parental committees are forced to persuade moms and dads to make money on an excursion or a children's holiday.

    "The parent committee and fees in it are helpful parents, and not vice versa," said Oksana Lysenkov, head of the Moscow Parental Club.

    - It is much more convenient and cheaper to purchase notebooks, covers, etc. Collectively. Fees in the parent committee are absolutely voluntary. Anyone may refuse to participate in group purchases. "

    Its publicly available group in Facebook helps Moscow parents solve a variety of problems in schools: from the organization of food to the work of medical offices. Oksana Lysenkov is confident that parents must realize their right to participate in school management and thereby make it difficult to obstruct the actions of corrupt officials.

    In 2015, 56% of Russians honestly answered the question to the VTsIOM, which completely defeat corruption in Russia is impossible. However, 40% of respondents considered that the society would cope if they actively act.

    These 40% are combined into parent committees and thereby get the opportunity to defend their children's rights.

    "Parents can hold a meeting, to record the fact of the creation of the Council of Parents (legal trustees) of students, choose its members and chairman, notify the school administration about it, transfer documents to the school director (for example, the Protocol for the Creation of Council and its coordinates). In this case, their opinion will be taken into account, "explains Anna Vavilov. - This is evidenced by the 30 article of the Law "On Education in the Russian Federation". Parents will be able to get acquainted with projects of school local documents, participate in their discussion and preliminary assessment and respond to the preparations. Although all this does not mean that the school administration agrees with their opinion. She has the right to approve any school local act in its own version. "

    What to remember parents

    - Russia adopted the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" (or 273-FZ). For families, Article 3 is important, which says that parents and legal representatives of children are entitled to participate in management educational organizations (that is, schools).

    - Article 89 emphasized that "the management of the education system is carried out on the principles ... accounting public opinion And wears state-social character. "

    - And Article 29 reminds that in schools can act "... pedagogical Council, Board of Trustees, Managing Council, Supervisory Board and other collegial bodies. "

    And your children need a fifth TV in the classroom?

    Ministerial Order No. 336 changed a lot in school life. On the eve of September 1, some mothers and dads complain that the school administration generally refuses to receive donations and donations from them. And it's a shame when parents want to make a school gift from a pure heart.

    "No one forbade parents to buy those or other things for school by own willing- Anna Vavilova emphasizes. - If the family wants to make a donation or donation of school, you can just in case to enter a donation agreement that it is done voluntarily, and that you were told at school that you were not obliged to do it.

    After the order of the Ministry of Education and Science No. 336 came out, the administrations of many schools understood that parent gifts could get sideways. Especially when it turns out that children with the whole class - and this is illegal - studied for textbooks and benefits purchased by parents.

    Conflicts between administration and parents are frequent phenomenon. It happens that moms and dads, who yesterday they said: I will be happy to buy it, and this is for the school at my own expense, today they begin to object and indignant: it turned out to be pressure, all this was illegal, we changed my mind to buy it ... and then the director and temptation It is difficult to prove that they have not been pressed on their parents. Therefore, today some schools prefer not to take away from parents of gifts, even if they are made from the pure heart. "

    "If the school refuses the parent gifting - it may not be necessary to do it," says Sergey Feklin. - But here you need to deal with the reasons - for which parents want to make this gift to school. Children are not on what to sit, chairs in the class fall apart? This is one conversation. And if parents want to give something that is already in school, for example, the fifth TV in the classroom, - Why do children need children? "

    Free form is only in the army

    On the eve of September 1, parents reflect on school uniform. Do you need to wear it? Why does the teacher interrupt the lesson and with all the class tells your daughter to remove the earrings? Why did your son be kicked out with the classes for the fact that under his school jacket was a T-shirt with his favorite sports team?

    Increasingly, two questions are set on parental forums.

    And the second - if the school enters uniforms, why does it not compensate for parents to buy it?

    "Requirements for school clothes and form are different things," explains Anna Vavilov. - We must dilute the two of these concepts. The school has the right to establish the requirements for students 'clothing (and even to teachers' clothing) in a local school act. It can be called "On the shape of clothing at school №" and take into account the typical requirements for schoolchildren clothing adopted at the regional level.

    Most often in this document states that schoolchildren must wear rigorous or business style clothes, abandon jewelry, complex hairstyles, piercing, etc. All this is legal. But we should not forget that access to high-quality education (the Russian legislation on education) should not depend on the financial capabilities of the parents. Including - from the possibility of paying one or another form of clothing.

    Constitution Russian Federation guarantees all Russians the right to free education. This means: the child receives education on a budget basis, without paying a penny and without buying anything. Therefore, parents can even participate in the discussion of the document on the form of school clothes. "

    "Should a school or municipality pay for parents to buy school uniforms? You will be surprised, but in Russia for schools there is no shape at all.

    Uniform clothing involves a specific sample, its detailed description, accurate rules of wearing. The founders are obliged to provide the form by those organizations that work in the areas of defense, security, ensuring the legality and law enforcement, at the customs, in the fleet, in aviation, etc. In principle, at the regional level, the authorities may make a decision to give schoolchildren free shaped clothing. But I do not remember such cases.

    Is it possible to exclude a schoolboy for what he comes to classes is not in shape or refuses to wear a school uniform? Not. It is impossible to deprive the child's right to education due to the fact that he does not comply with the school dress code. One thing is a conscious violation of the rules, unwillingness to wear clothes adopted at school. And the other - when the school administration requires the parents to buy expensive clothes on which families have no money.

    Sometimes the colors for school clothing are intended so exotic, and the cut is described as detailed that the only way to fulfill these requirements is to buy expensive fabrics and sew clothes in atelier. In this case, parents have the right to ask the school administration to revise the requirements for school clothes (and establish those that would allow families of different wealth to perform them). If the director does not agree, the parents have the right to complain to the founder of the school (that is, the Municipal Committee or the Department of Education) or the Regional Department of Education. "

    "The dress must be contained clean and tidy ..."

    Several rules that should be remembered by buying a school uniform or discussing the question of which it should be:

    - School uniform is a clothing style.

    - It can be of any color and cut, but must comply with the sanitary-epidemiological rules and regulations "Hygienic requirements for clothes for children, adolescents and adults, goods of children's assortment and materials for products (products) in contact with human skin. Sanpin 2.4.7 / 1.1.1286-03, approved by the Head State Sanitary Physics of the Russian Federation on April 17, 2003 No. 51.

    In some regions of Russia, schools establish requirements for three types of school clothes:

    - everyday,
    - parade,
    - Sports.

    If the school charter describes only the daily version of the clothing, the front and sportswear are chosen at the request of children and parents.

    - Many school charters are forbidden to wear shoes on a thick platform, high-heeled shoes (more than 7 cm), T-shirts with prints, bright shirts with a pattern, pants with a low belt, tights of bright colors with openwork pattern. Sometimes these requirements do not like parents, but lawyers consider them legal.

    - When you choose school clothes, keep in mind that the standard length of the skirt for girls is plus-minus 5 cm from the knee (in some schools - up to 10 cm above the knee).

    Sometimes in the charters of schools mentioned an uncertain measure - "Padon" ("Schoolgirl skirt should be on the palm above or below the knee"). In order not to encounter on September 1 with surprises, the length of the skirts for schoolgirls is best coordinated with the school.

    - From standard requirements for schoolgirls: business suit, monophonic dress, sundress or blouse with skirt. The trouser suit must not be attacked and without finishing. Classic trousers. In the clothing of business type, various options for strips and cells of unreasary tones are possible. Schoolgirl hairstyle: clean hair, well-groomed. Long hair is cleaned upstairs and challenged.

    Clothes for youth: Business suit - Two or Troika traditional cut, monotony shirt, tie. School clothes color - blue. For boys, pants of black or blue are allowed. Some schools choose burgundy color of jackets and vests in combination with checkered skirts or dark trousers. There may be other options, but, as a rule, they relate to expensive private schools.

    But how did this question resolved in the XIX century in the women's gymnasium:

    "... Pupils on holidays and Sundays and on the eve of them should attend worship, do not be late for prayer, which begins for a quarter of an hour before the first lesson.

    ... Pupils are obliged to appear in the gymnasium and be out of the house in the clothing of the established form. The brown-colored dresses and black alerts should be the most simple style, without any fashion. Wearing wide lacy or short collars, such as wagons on the sleeves of dresses, intricate ruffles, and all sorts of decorations on the alarms, as well as wearing bracelets, rings, tramples, metal chains, hours, etc. As the retreat from the form is by no means allowed.

    All imitation of fashion for hair is prohibited resolutely. Hair must be smoothly combed. All the girls of the highest four classes and the eighth additional class should not cut hair. The exception is allowed only when the hair is marked as a result of the disease, according to the prescription of the doctor, the testimony from which the student of the gymnasium is granted.

    The dress must be contained in complete health and cleanliness. Pupils Whether before the exit of the house, everything should be inspected on it in properly, whether the dress is not broken, and all the shortcomings of the costume immediately correct. "

    (From " The most important rules For students of the Mariinsky Don Women's Gymnasium, "approved by the Gymnasium Council on November 14, 1884)

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