What does the expression Aesopian language mean? Give a definition. Aesopian language
Aesopian (Aesopian) language Book. Express Allegorical encrypted expression of thoughts. - You certainly wanted accuracy when the entire directive was written in some kind of Aesopian language! - Brusilov waved it off irritably(Sergeev-Tsensky. Brusilovsky breakthrough). - The expression is associated with the name of the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop, who, according to legend, lived in the 6th century. BC e. Aesop, being a slave, was forced to resort to an allegorical form of expressing his thoughts. Hence, any ability to speak or express one’s thoughts in indirect terms, in parables, resorting to allegorical form, received the name Aesopian, or Aesopian, language. In Russian, this expression was introduced into wide circulation by M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin. Lit.: Ashukin N. S., Ashukina M. G. Winged words. - M., 1960. - P. 685.
Phraseological dictionary of the Russian literary language. - M.: Astrel, AST. A. I. Fedorov. 2008.
See what “Aesopian (Aesopian) language” is in other dictionaries:
Aesopian (Aesopian) language- Book Allegorical expression of thoughts; a language full of hints and allegories. BTS, 1513, 1532; /i> On behalf of the Greek fabulist Aesop. FSRY, 540; BMS 1998, 649 ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings
Aesopian (Aesopian) language- units Allegorical, disguised language... Educational dictionary of stylistic terms
Aesopian (rabian) language- An expression meaning allegorical language, full of omissions, hints, allegories; comes from the name of the legendary Greek fabulist Aesop, who, according to legend, lived in the 6th century. BC. Aesop was a slave; since there was a lot to talk about freely and openly... Dictionary of popular words and expressions
Aesopian (rabian) language
Aesopian (rabian) language- wing. sl. An expression meaning allegorical language, full of omissions, hints, allegories; comes from the name of the legendary Greek fabulist Aesop, who, according to legend, lived in the 6th century. BC e. Aesop was a slave; since it’s free to talk about a lot of things... Universal additional practical explanatory dictionary by I. Mostitsky
Aesopian language- Aesopian language, allegory, allegory Dictionary of Russian synonyms. Aesopian language noun, number of synonyms: 3 allegory (9) ... Synonym dictionary
Aesopian language- Aesopian language, Aesopian speech (on behalf of the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop), a special type of secret writing in literature, an allegory that deliberately disguises the author’s thoughts. In fact, the entire fable genre is an allegory of this kind, to a large extent... ... Literary encyclopedia
Aesopian language- (named after the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop) secret writing in literature, allegorical artistic speech that deliberately disguises the thought (idea) of the author. Category: Language. Fine expressive means Synonym: Aesopian language Genre: fable, parable... Terminological dictionary-thesaurus on literary criticism
AESOP'S LANGUAGE- AESOPIC (SKY) LANGUAGE [named after another group. fabulist Aisopos (VI century BC)] expression of thoughts through hints, omissions and allegories. Dictionary of foreign words. Komlev N.G., 2006. AESOPIC LANGUAGE see Es. language Dictionary of foreign words included in... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
Aesopian language- (Aesopian language) (on behalf of the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop, a slave who lived in the 6th century BC) a type of allegory: the language of hints, omissions, used primarily in satirical works (fables, satires, epigrams, feuilletons, etc.... ... Dictionary of literary terms
You may have come across the expression “Aesopian language.” What does it mean? Is there really such a people - “Aesops”? Or is Aesop someone's name? But then what does his language have to do with it? Let's try to figure this out together.
Aesop
Indeed, the Aesopian language is named after a person, the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop.
Now it is difficult to say whether he really existed - his figure is surrounded by many legends. Lived in the 2nd century BC. the historian Herodotus claimed that Aesop was born on the island of Samos, was a slave for a long time, but at the end of his life he managed to enjoy freedom. A hundred years later, Heraclides of Pontus disputed this information, saying that Aesop came from Thrace. The philosopher named the name of Aesop's first master - Xanthus. A more detailed description of the life of the fabulist belongs to the famous ancient Greek writer Aristophanes: he left behind the famous story about the cup that was allegedly thrown to Aesop and caused his death, and the fable about the eagle and the beetle, which he told before his death. Thus, by the end of the 4th century BC. A certain legend developed, the core of which were numerous details of Aesop’s biography.
Creative heritage
In order to explain what Aesopian language is, it is necessary to say a few words about the work of this legendary personality. After the death of the thinker, a collection of 426 short fables remained, all of which have a rather unusual style. The main characters in them are not people, but animals, and each character is the embodiment of some vice: stinginess, anger, envy. When reading the fables, it becomes clear that it is not animals who are ridiculed, but people; however, the slave, of course, could not ridicule his masters, so he was forced to resort to traditional allegorical literary techniques.
Aesopian language: the meaning of the term
Thus, this expression can be defined as a special style of presentation, the main function of which is disguise, hiding the author’s thoughts. The main techniques in this case are allegories, allusions, hidden quotes, veiled irony, “telling” names of characters, omissions, and periphrases.
Genres
Traditionally, Aesopian language was used by writers who wanted to express ideas that contradicted the official ideology and safely bypass the steel traps of censorship. Their favorite genres were fables, fairy tales, and descriptions of supposedly non-existent countries. Almost always, the central characters were animals endowed with human traits.
Aesopian language: examples
The most famous work written in Aesopian language is “Animal Farm” by George Orwell, a satirical story-parable that allegorically depicted the 1917 revolution in Russia.
The characters in the play were animals living on a farm (each character symbolized a certain social stratum - for example, sheep embodied the proletariat): they drove out the tyrant owner and tried to create a fair, classless society, but the consequences were very sad.
Aesopian language
(named after the fabulist Aesop) - secret writing in literature, an allegory that deliberately masks the thought (idea) of the author. Resorts to a system of “deceptive” techniques (allegory, periphrasis, irony, etc.), pseudonyms, contrasts, etc.
encyclopedic Dictionary
Aesopian Language
(named after the fabulist Aesop), secret writing in literature, an allegory that deliberately disguises the thought (idea) of the author. Resorts to the system "fraudulent means": traditional allegorical techniques (allegory, irony, periphrase, allusion), fable "characters", translucent contextual pseudonyms (fairy tales by M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin).
Terminological dictionary-thesaurus on literary criticism
Aesopian language
(named after the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop) - secret writing in literature, allegorical artistic speech, deliberately masking the thought (idea) of the author.
Rb: Language. Visual and expressive means
Sin: Aesopian language
Genre: fable, parable, fairy tale
Ass: allegory, irony 1, periphrase
Example: N. Chernyshevsky. “What to do?”: Rakhmetov “wasn’t at home much,” “kept walking and driving around” (implying Rakhmetov’s revolutionary activity).
M. Saltykov-Shchedrin: “The angry movements of history” (meaning revolutions).
* “Many Russian writers of the 19th century were forced, bypassing censorship, to often use Aesopian language in their journalistic and artistic works. Aesopian language is a unique form of satirical speech” (A.S. Suleymanov). *
Political Science: Dictionary-Reference Book
Aesopian language
(by name other Greek fabulist Aesop)
a means of political struggle, a special type of secret writing, censored allegory, to which fiction, criticism, and journalism were turned, deprived of freedom of expression under conditions of censorship (see Censorship).
As a reaction to the ban on touching on certain ideas, themes, events, names, the “Aesopian language” developed, for example, in the Russian press of the late 18th - early. 20th centuries a system of “deceptive means”, techniques for encrypting (and decrypting) free thought. A specific role was played in it by fable images, allegorical “fairy-tale descriptions” (especially by M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin, who introduced the expression “Aesopian language.”), translucent periphrases and pseudonyms (A. V. Amfiteatrov’s pamphlet “The Deception Lords” about the royal family), hidden allusions and more direct hints, irony (“full of tact”, it was invulnerable to censorship), etc. Denunciations of domestic reality were veiled by “foreign” themes, an everyday phrase became a mockery (for example, “What do you want? " - about the newspaper "New Time" by A. S. Suvorin). The reader knew that the “great work” was the revolution, the “realist” was K. Marx, the “disappeared from the textbooks” were V. G. Belinsky or N. G. Chernyshevsky. In this sense, the “Aesopian language” was publicly accessible and served as a means not only of political struggle, but also of realistic verbal art. Over time, the style of satire has subordinated itself to the techniques characteristic of “Aesopian language,” and now politicians and writers resort to them regardless of any pressure from censorship. Separately and collectively interacting with other ways of word use, the techniques of “Aesopian language” have become features of specific individual styles (for example, “Penguin Island” by A. France, works by M. A. Bulgakov, “War with the Newts,” “Heart of a Dog,” various genres of science fiction (K. Chapek), humor and satire (M. Zadornov).
Allegorical expression of thoughts, allusions and allegories.
Do you remember the fable about the raven and the fox? The purpose of the fable is to tell not about animals, but about people.
It’s just that this story is encrypted: people with their vices are depicted as animals. This allegorical manner, full of hints, omissions and secret meanings, is called Aesopian language.
The expression is associated with the name of the ancient Greek fabulist Aesop, who lived in the 6th century BC.
Aesopian language is actively used in literature and journalism during the reign of censorship, when direct expression becomes impossible or dangerous.
Phraseologism preserves the memory of Aesop, the legendary ancient Greek fabulist. He was a slave, so he could not speak openly and had to clothe his stories about human weaknesses and vices in an allegorical form.
The plots of Aesop's fables formed the basis of European fable creativity; we will meet them in Ivan Andreevich Krylov (1769 - 1844) and in Jean de La Fontaine.
- You certainly wanted accuracy when the entire directive was written in some kind of Aesopian language! - Brusilov waved it off irritably.
Sergey Nikolaevich Sergeev-Tsensky. "Brusilovsky breakthrough"
AESOPIC LANGUAGE
Allegorical expression of thoughts, allusions and allegories.
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The various expressions and figures of speech that we use in our everyday speech have interesting origins about which we usually know nothing. Most people simply don't care, but some inquisitive citizens want to know." what, where and when". Therefore, an additional category has been opened on the website resource in which we add decodings of popular expressions and proverbs. Be sure to add us to your bookmarks, because we have a lot of useful information. Today we will talk about a rather strange phrase, this Aesopian language, you can read the meaning a little lower.
However, before I continue, I would like to recommend you some more interesting news on the topic of phraseological units. For example, what does Evening in the hut mean? which means Like two fingers on the asphalt; the meaning of the expression Run headlong; how to understand Add in the first number, etc.
So let's continue What does Aesopian language mean??
Aesopian language- this is a manner of presentation based on hints, allegory and other similar techniques that mask the idea, the thought of the author
Aesopian language- this is a literary basis that allows the author to convey certain information, while at the same time hiding it from the censor
Origin of the expression Aesopian language, its roots go deep into history. In the 6th century BC, a man was born who was a slave of the Lydian king Croesus. However, thanks to his resourcefulness and cunning, he was able to gain freedom, and his deeds glorified him for many centuries to come.
One day Croesus, having drunk a lot of wine, decided to bet with his entourage that he could drink the whole sea. The next day, having sobered up, he was horrified and promised to give Aesop freedom if he helps him get out of this sticky situation. The slave advised him to say that Croesus promised to drink only the sea, without the streams and rivers that flow into it. Let them block them, and then he will happily fulfill his promise.
Naturally, no one could fulfill this condition, and the kingdom remained with Croesus, and Aesop received freedom. After this, being released, he began to ridicule all those in power, dressing his narrative in periphrases, allegories, and sometimes using allegories. His heroes usually acted under the guise of animals - crows, wolves, foxes, etc. Despite the fact that the images were perfectly recognizable, their real prototypes could not do anything but become furious after reading the next lampoon.
In the end, he ran into trouble, they planted a stolen vessel on him, stolen from the temple, after which he was offered to become a slave again, or go to execution. Aesop chose death and was thrown from a cliff in Delphi.
Using special techniques and means, the writer creates a kind of “secret writing” designed to mask uncensored information. In order for the reader to understand the play of thought and reveal the creator’s intention, certain markers are usually added to the text.
The century before last became the heyday Aesopian language in Russia. Censorship, oddly enough, played a huge role, forcing authors to use different artistic methods in order to convey to their readers what was frankly unthinkable. In our time, the Aesopian language has lost its relevance, but when reading Soltykov-Shchedrin, for example, we admire his ways of escaping the censor’s gaze.
After reading this article, you learned Aesopian language meaning phraseology, and now you will be aware of this tricky expression.
