He began to talk to himself. What does it mean if a person talks to himself

Sometimes people talk to themselves. Most often, this is a sign of loneliness when you want to talk, but not with anyone. For such people, you can recommend a pet. You can calmly talk with him out loud, it's even funny. Sometimes children talk aloud, often during the game. In this case, they are trying to voice their role, they lack attention. Perhaps such a child needs to play more often with peers so that he does not get used to speak for himself and for the doll.

If people talk to themselves out loud, then they often really lack human attention. In this situation, it is necessary to expand the circle of communication, often go out on the street, communicate with people. Start a business, a hobby, you do not need to lock yourself in. You can try looking for friends on the Internet, this also helps.

Why is another person talking to himself out loud?

Also, from the abundance of information volume that the brain receives during work, many begin to pronounce numbers or words so as not to get confused. This indicates the special care of a person, his fear of mistakes. Of course, this can not be called a pathology. It may look unusual, but not scary. Some people call such things still an egocentric appeal, that is, words to themselves. It can also be an imposition of loneliness.

Mental illness

However, in addition to the usual utterance of text or dialogs into the voice, many are in real disputes with the absent surrounding. Sometimes the conversation looks pretty aggressive. This indicates a person’s mental illness, some of which are congenital.

What pathologies are:

  • Psychopathy;
  • Schizophrenia;
  • Forked personality and others.

Bifurcation of the human personality is a diagnosis, it can be obtained as a result of experienced mental trauma, often they come from childhood. Sexual or physical effects affect the behavior of an adult afterwards. It seems to him that he develops several personalities, moreover of different sexes. There may be about a dozen. He can experience not only depression, but also try to harm himself. Schizophrenia affects many people. They are quite adequate until they start talking to themselves. Often creative people suffer from schizophrenia, it’s like taking care of the stresses of the world around you.

Do not make a diagnosis yourself; consult a doctor

These diseases are already being treated by a psychiatrist, but in any case, you need to examine the person, and not to make an unfounded diagnosis. If a person has experienced severe stress, has been in a state of loneliness for a long time, likes to think out loud, then he will often behave strangely. That is why, the reasons why people talk to themselves can be different, and pathology does not always occur. However, if the family had schizophrenia, you need to keep in mind, then the disease is often inherited and in certain circumstances may well recur.

To find out why people are talking to themselves is not difficult, you just need to contact a specialist, and he will name the reason in each case.

Are you talking to yourself? Do not rush to consider yourself crazy. There are no psychological abnormalities or diseases in this. A person is prone to communication, and to whom do we trust most? Of course to myself. Psychologists of the world argue that such communication is beneficial to man. Before doing something, we weigh the pros and cons, just some people do it out loud. It is proved that people who consult with themselves are less likely to make mistakes in their actions. Also, communicating with our inner voice, we recognize ourselves as a person. There is a category of people who cannot but communicate with themselves - these are audils. They pervade the world through sounds. For them, verbal explanation of an act, process or action is much more important than just thoughts or reading. For example: audit collects a cabinet according to the instructions. After reading it, he may not understand how to proceed. But, having read it aloud, he would better understand what was written.

Sometimes people alone with themselves even swear. They can talk loudly, scold someone or scream. So a person spills out the negative emotions accumulated in his soul. No need to be ashamed or shy, this is normal, moreover, it is useful.

Our thoughts have no emotions. They, like a calm stream, flow to themselves and flow. Try to say “What a good day!” In your head, and now say it out loud. Agree that there is a difference. The way we say gives an emotional touch to our feelings and thoughts. If you will often say good things out loud, then your mood will always be at its best!

How to concentrate if something bothers you? For example: you do your homework, you need to concentrate, but you cannot. Different thoughts climb into my head, distracting me from work. Focusing is very easy! We must speak out loud. By reading, for example, a solution to a problem, you can no longer be distracted. The brain will focus not on thoughts, but on sounds. This is also one of the reasons people talk to themselves.

A person has several ways to remember information. For example: you go to the store and put together a shopping list in your head. Are you sure you will not forget it? A good way is to write it all down, but what if there is no way? Speak out loud what you want to buy. Your auditory memory will begin to work. This applies not only to the shopping list. You can also plan a daily routine, important things that are unforgivable to forget, and much more.

Another reason for such conversations is boredom. We can sometimes become lonely or sad. Or just boring. Then we start talking to ourselves. If we do not get enough communication, we may feel bad. This is one of the causes of depression. So keep talking with yourself and don’t listen to anyone. Enjoy chatting with a smart person!

What is the name of the disease when a person talks to himself?

I will divide all “talking with myself” into Three  groups:

1.   When a person speaks out loud some or most of his own thoughts, while not already noticing what is happening and doing this not intentionally. That is, uncontrollably. At the same time, a person does not turn to anyone except himself. All his words are essentially rhetorical.

2.   Conversations in which the patient, as it were, pretends to be some kind of dialogue. At the same time, he can play several roles at once, changing the volume and timbre of his voice. In other words, he voices two or more persons. By doing this, I emphasize again, inadvertently.

3.   The patient is hallucinating. And at the same time he sees a scene in front of him, in which other people or creatures participate, except for him. Here he conducts a conversation with them, turning to them, but not voicing them. From the outside, it looks like a conversation with yourself. In fact, it is so, because he is in the pathological world of his visions. He can (as it were) meet and escort guests, be at the doctor’s appointment, talk with spirits and so on. The further, the more pathological.

The first option is almost normal. We will not make any diagnosis. And the second and third options are very reminiscent of one of the symptoms of schizophrenia.

Answered 2014-07-24T00: 33: 36 + 04: 00 1 year, 7 months ago

If a person just talks to himself, reasoning, then this is within the normal range.

If a person is talking to someone else who is in his imagination, but from the outside looks as if he is talking to himself, then this is a disease, schizophrenia.

Answered 2014-07-24T00: 48: 45 + 04: 00 1 year, 7 months ago

Neuropsychic disorders in which a person can talk to himself can take up a whole essay. The causes of this phenomenon are split personality, alcoholism, hallucinations, drug use, head injuries, schizophrenia.

Answered 2014-12-29T22: 29: 32 + 03: 00 1 year, 2 months ago

Here, depending on how a person talks to himself. You can talk with yourself, with an invisible interlocutor with delirium tremens, and with schizophrenia and just if a person is bored. And for some, such a habit is even developed, thoughts in the hearing type.

Answered 2015-01-28T17: 43: 01 + 03: 00 1 year, 1 month ago

This is not necessarily a disease!

Maybe a person suffers from a lack of communication or is lonely - so he needs to talk like that

If the disease is usually Dissociative personality disorder (reproduction of the personality) when the human mind is bifurcated into several other independent personalities. and then a man speaks with his own mind!

Schizophrenics also talk to themselves (or rather, hallucinations)

Answered 2014-07-24T00: 31: 31 + 04: 00 1 year, 7 months ago

I reason like this.

A) This is not a disease. A person reasones, models the arguments and counterarguments of an imaginary opponent in a possible discussion.

B) This is psychosis (schizophrenia, paranoia, etc.), accompanied by a split personality and / or hallucinations.

C) This is a disease of alcohol and / or narcotic genesis.

D) This is not a disease. The actor rehearses the role.

D) This is not a person. From spirits or aliens everything can be expected.

Answered 2015-01-31T03: 50: 12 + 03: 00 1 year, 1 month ago

Wow, with the help of a big question, I found out that I am a schizophrenic, but dear, it’s not quite so, if it were so, I would not sit and write the answer, if the person is talking to himself, or asks himself some questions and answers this normally, he just needs to hear advice from an intelligent person :), but if a person talks to someone else, sees some images and speaks with them, then maybe he has some kind of mental deviations!

Answered 2015-01-14T22: 53: 14 + 03: 00 1 year, 1 month ago

This may be an early symptom of schizophrenia, but it can also be the norm if a person, in all other aspects, behaves normally. If, in addition to talking to himself, he conducts whole conversations aloud, if there are other behavioral disorders and deviations, and there is reason to doubt his adequacy, then here, already, a consultation with a psychiatrist is necessary, since in schizophrenia, a person he hears the voices that sound in his head, it is with them that he can conduct long conversations. “Voices” is one of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia.

Answered 2014-07-24T00: 25: 37 + 04: 00 1 year, 7 months ago

The human mind creates a separate mental area with which the main personality of a person can communicate.

Answered 2014-07-24T00: 20: 10 + 04: 00 1 year, 7 months ago

It is difficult to find a person who would never speak to himself in any situation. Many people like to talk when they are doing some kind of work, as if consulting with themselves, some speak on their own so as not to fall asleep when you can’t do this, others just emit emotions in this way. In most cases, these are not symptoms of a disease, but normal, adequate behavior. But it happens when a person really constantly speaks with an invisible interlocutor and this is no longer good. This can be a symptom of schizophrenia, which manifests itself in a split personality. And some consider such people to be possessed by demons.

Answered 2015-04-02T01: 48: 11 + 03: 00 11 months, 2 weeks ago

The mother has a friend who is in public, a wonderful and pleasant conversationalist. She finds a common language with everyone, but one day I saw how she walks around the room and says something under her breath. I don’t even know how long it lasted for her, but I could not stand it and asked who they were talking to. In fact, everything turns out to be very simple. This man is lonely, there is no husband, and the children have already grown up and parted. And so it went.

And my friend got into a clinic where the neuropsychic ones are. He says that most of them have the same symptoms, plus glitches and anxieties for the slightest reason. Such people are not in order with the psyche. They do not know what they are doing and therefore they are forcibly treated with injections and pills. The diagnosis is made by the doctor.

Answered 2015-01-20T10: 51: 14 + 03: 00 1 year, 1 month ago

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Many probably have a colleague who gets up and says as if to himself: “I’m going to eat” or “It's time to go home”. For others, this information does not carry any value, so why are absolutely normal people commenting out loud on their actions? The Village asked about this psychiatrist and city dweller, who sometimes talks to himself.

Timur Enaliev

psychiatrist, psychotherapist, narcologist

The human mind is constantly in a stream of thoughts. Information - for the most part completely useless - is becoming more and more, our mind is overloaded. A significant part of live verbal communication is stolen by social networks - this is perhaps why there are more and more people who speak to themselves. This is a kind of obsessive amulet, so as not to forget how to speak. Joke.

Seriously, the spoken word has a special power. It is a vibration. It is a pity, many people treat words superficially. The way a person speaks is to some extent more important than what he says. People are very focused on form, everyone has to choose the right, “right” words to be understood. However, to make you feel, it is enough to be in a relatively relaxed and friendly mood, voice your thoughts, and not use templates and blanks, which makes our communication fresh and formal.

No matter how strange a person looks from the side, commenting aloud on his actions, voicing intentions - this is, rather, a defensive one. This is a protection from feelings of loneliness, self-doubt, a kind of self-reinforcement and reinforcement. More often than not, this is not realized, and therefore does not hide.

And a little about the other side of the phenomenon - a condition well known in psychiatry. With obsessive-compulsive disorder, quite diverse in manifestations, a person, figuratively speaking, becomes a hostage to his thoughts. He is painfully worried, and not in his power to resist the utterance of aloud certain words or phrases. Fear and fears are so strong that they provoke the performance of various protective rituals, including verbal ones.

With personality disharmony (psychopathy), there are cases of uncontrolled negative speech. And finally, the deepest and most inaccessible is the psychotic level. A person in such states may be in dialogue with hallucinations.

Julia Kalinina

talking to herself

This is called egocentric speech - that is, speech addressed to oneself. I have it at times. When a mess begins in the head from a large number of simultaneous activities, or fatigue has accumulated, or you need to concentrate very much on the details, I pronounce my actions out loud so that I sort of control myself. She drew attention to her several years ago when she began to live alone - that is, in a situation where, apart from me, no one makes sounds in the apartment. Personally, egocentric speech helps me a lot: the feeling that you are not the only one doing something. As if two people control each other: me and me. For example, today I filled out a tax return, there are a bunch of numbers in which I do not understand anything. I spoke out every number aloud so as not to get confused.

Illustration:  Nastya Yarovaya

PHOTO Getty images

Each of us ever speaks to himself. Strain your imagination and you will hear a muffled chorus of whispering - praising or scourging yourself. There is an opinion that thinking as such is a form of conversation with oneself, says columnist Sarah Sloat. In short, we know ourselves as we know other people — through dialogue.

Here is the definition of talking to oneself given by psychologist James Hardy, who explores this topic: "The dialogue with which the individual interprets his feelings and ideas, regulates and changes evaluative judgments and beliefs, gives himself instructions and encourages himself."

Some psychologists believe that our "I" consists of two parts: one of them controls our mind and perception, and the other simply acts. Talking with yourself can become a bridge between the two.

These conversations can be extremely useful or harmful, depending on how you approach this. Everyone has these conversations in their own way, but here are three tricks that can turn them into a useful exercise.

You and not me

It matters whether you refer to yourself as “you” or say “I”. It is better to refer to yourself using the pronoun of not the first, but the second person, that is, call yourself “you” and also by name. By changing the way we turn to ourselves, we can better regulate our behavior, thoughts and feelings. Saying "you" to yourself or calling yourself by name, we create the necessary psychological distance that allows us to talk about what is happening to us as if a little from the side. This technique also helps reduce stress in people with social phobia, and helps calm down when you think about events after the fact.

Be softer with you

Dialogue with oneself creates a space for reflection, but it is not always to our advantage. The best option is to cheer yourself up. It is proved that attempts to motivate oneself, for example, help athletes maintain the necessary level of energy and increase endurance. Positive conversations with ourselves improve our mood and emotionally support us. Conversely, talking to yourself in a critical way, studies show, reduces self-esteem and increases the likelihood of repeating the same conversations in the future. Psychologists say that a person is able to choose how he thinks, and this largely depends on how we talk to ourselves. Therefore, for your well-being, it is important that you at least speak kindly to yourself.

Use in an emergency

The inner voice helps us control our impulsive behavior. For example, when we say to ourselves: “Just take it and do it!” Or: “Don't even look at this piece of cake!” The participants in the experiment were asked to press a button if they saw a certain symbol. Moreover, they had to repeat the same word all the time, which made internal dialogue impossible. In this case, they behaved much more impulsively and controlled themselves worse than in the other part of the experiment, where nothing prevented their inner voice from sounding.

It is also believed that internal dialogue helps when you learn something new. The key to success here is to make your statements short, clear and not contradict one another. Psychologist Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis, who studies this issue, explains: “By talking to yourself, you stimulate and direct your actions, and then evaluate the results.”

But, probably, the most valuable thing is that talking with yourself forms the self-control and motivation necessary for success. If we tell ourselves that we can be successful, the chances of success are greatly increased.

For more information, see the Inverse service website.

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