Bermuda Triangle: Successful fiction or the harsh reality of the World Ocean. Victor Koned Bermuda Triangle and other riddles in the seas and oceans Bermuda Triangle and other riddles
The legends of the ships walking in the Bermuda region of the Bermuda triangle have long been. Someone believes that the aliens intervened, others - that the ships kidnap the inhabitants of Atlantis, the third claims that the whole thing is in giant magnetic funnels. There are both scientific hypotheses.
If scientific justifications adhere to, the Bermuda triangle is not a paranormal. Everything has an explanation. First, the triangle is attributed to many crawls of airplanes and ships that happened beyond - nearby. Secondly, the disappearance of ships in the Bermuda triangle occurs no more than in other parts of the oceans, and many cases are explained by natural reasons. According to the legends, more than 100 ships and aircraft were declared as missing in this place, and more than 1,000 people who lost or missing. But the American Commission on Geographical Names does not at all recognize the Bermuda Triangle for a separate territory and therefore does not keep any data related to this area. The coast guard of the United States of these facts and figures also does not confirm and declares that no supernatural number of disasters was noticed in the triangle area. According to Norman Hooks, who carried out research for Lloyd Marine Information Agency in London, the Bermuda Triangle does not exist at all, and the overwhelming number of tragedies in this area has been associated with weather conditions. It is worth noting that the level of insurance for ships passing in a triangle is not higher than for any other ocean segment. In addition, with the advent of GPS navigation, the court almost ceased to disappear.
Giant killer waves
Huge waves that are attributed to a series of crashes are most likely caused by a special relief of the bottom in the Bermuda Triangle area. The underwater topography of the region affects the formation of the waves: the continental shelf first gradually deepens, and then suddenly breaks down on a decent depth. In those places in general, many deep depressions, perhaps, therefore, many sunken ships were not found - they lie too deep. Frequently and aqueous tornadoes - inherently, just a tornado, which suck water and raise her post into the sky. Scientists noted that in the region of the Bermuda Triangle there is an increased seismic activity and it is these minor submarine jackets that can create gigantic waves.
Anomalous magnetic field
One of the popular myths associated with the triangle is a temporary and magnetic funnel. Allegedly in the Bermuda Triangle there is a special magnetic field that knocks out compasses and translates the clock arrows. This mystical theory has a completely ordinary physical explanation, however, has long been irrelevant. The fact is that the magnetized arrow of any compass shows a constantly moving northern magnetic pole, and the present, the geographical north pole is statical and is about 1200 miles of nordic magnetic. The difference between two poles is called magnetic decline and can vary up to 20 degrees at different points of the globe. The zero magnetic decline line is called an imaginary line, where the magnetic and geographical pole converge. Thus, to the west of this line, the compass arrow will show east of the true north, and vice versa. But the zero decline line is also shifted, and the speed of this displacement differs in the northern and southern hemisphere. All this, as you understand, significantly complicates navigation, sailors should always make an amendment when building a course. So, once the line of zero magnetic decline passed through the Bermuda triangle, now she moved closer to the Gulf of Mexico, and if the courses are knocked down at some vessels, the ill-fated triangle today has nothing to do with this. In addition, in our days, the cause of such an error is rather human factor, and in the past - ignorance of the characteristics of the magnetic field of the Earth. 
Nonormal weather
In the area of \u200b\u200bthe Bermuda Triangle, there really often arise sharp changes and unpredictable storms - often very short, and meteorological devices do not have time to fix them. Explains this is also quite simple. Just on the plot where the triangle is located, the golfustrum flow rate is often 5 miles per hour, which extremely complicates navigation even for experienced navigators. Gulfstream is a rapid, pulsating current, which often changes its speed and direction. Because of this, in those places there are often vortices and funnels, and on the border of the golfstrum with other currents, where the flows of warm and cold water converge, there are often fogs. The descending flow of cold air, for example, could cause the death of the ship "Baltimore's pride" in 1986. According to eyewitnesses, the wind suddenly increased from 32 km / h to 145 km / h. The National Center of Hurricanes USA said that "In the course of unstable weather conditions and in the field of reduced pressure, where strong winds appear, the dusting of the downward flow of cold air can strike on water, comparable to the bomb." A similar occurred when the Canadian Barcentine "Concordia" crashes in 2010 off the coast of Brazil.
Ominous bubbles
Another reason for the flooding of ships in the region of the triangle could be the deposition of methane crystallohydrate. Ships drown instantly if methane hydrate rises from the seabed and forms a bubble, the density of which is minimal - thus, the ship loses its buoyancy. However, in order to flood the vessel, it is necessary that the bubble is greater than or equal to the length of the vessel - in this case it will instantly go under the water. Specialists of the University of Cardiff discovered the large embedding of methane crystalline at the ocean day in the region of the triangle - it was formed here mainly due to many years of expansions of living organisms. Bill Dillon, a geologist-researcher from the US Geological Service, declares that "in a few cases we observed how oil platforms went under water due to such emissions of methane."
Bermuda triangle occupies an honorable place in the pantheon of the greatest secrets of the planet Earth.
Even in our high-tech century, scientists could not solve the main mystery of the Bermuda triangle, namely, what was the main reason for the income of the disappearance of many ships and ...
Shumiha
Bermuda triangle is called the area of \u200b\u200bthe Atlantic Ocean, located east of the coast of Florida. The waters of the triangle partially belongs to the Bahamas. The triangle itself is between Miami, Bermuda Islands and Puerto Rico. The triangle is pretty big, it takes 140 thousand square miles.
A truly world learned about him in the second half of the 20th century. In the consciousness of people, the phrase "Bermuda Triangle" was rooted with the filing of American journalists. In the 1970s, a reasonable many publications were issued on the theme of the mysterious disappearances of aircraft and ships in this part of the world. The flywheel of the sensation was launched, and the audience arrested new details about the mysterious anomaly. Very soon, the Bermuda triangle has become a real klondike for lovers of various species. Only regardless of whether we have a matter of natural phenomenon, or we are talking about an unknown science of anomaly, one thing is clear - this place is a considerable danger.
The phrase "Bermuda Triangle" was introduced into circulation in 1964 by publicist Vincent Gaddis. An article with the speaker name "The deadly Bermuda Triangle" was published in the publication dedicated to inexplicable phenomena.
First sacrifices
In confirmation we give the mysterious episode that occurred in the distant 1840 year, long before the first publications on this topic. Then near the Bahamas was discovered by the ship "Rosalia". The ships of drinking water and the province remained on the ship, the ship's load remained the boat, the boats were in place. That's just the crew of Rosalia mysteriously disappeared. From living beings on board the vessel, only a canary remained. In general, in the XIX century, many vessels found their destruction in the waters of the Bermuda triangle.
However, if you think about nothing unusual in the disappearance of sailing ships and members of their commands. Even for the seeds prepared by sea, the ocean always tired a lot of dangers. High waves, strong wind and insidious underwater cliffs have always represented a greater threat to clutch boats. But what about the non-traced disappearance of large vessels in the 20th century?
One of the most mysterious episodes associated with the Bermuda Triangle is the disappearance of the USS Cyclops of the USS Cyclops in 1918. The path of "Cyclopa" lay from South America in the United States. The ship belonged to the class of Proteus vessels and was quite large, his length was 165 m. However, the vessel itself and 306 were on board passengers and crew members as if dissolved in the marine abyss. The searches of the ship did not give any results. In this story there is another very characteristic feature - before its disappearance, the crew of the ship did not file a distress signal. Whatever the tragedy causes, one thing is obvious - it caught the ship by surprise, without giving it a carriage for a minute to salvation. A similar picture was observed in many cases of the disappearance of ships in the Bermuda triangle.
Later, the list of veins in the area will be replenished with dozens of new names. Very often the cause of the death of the courts still managed to establish. For example, one of the secrets of the Bermuda triangle is sometimes called the death of the Anita freight ship, sunken in 1973. M Year. The only thing that remains from this ship is a rescue circle with the name of the vessel. True, on the eve of the ship's exit to the open sea, the strongest storm broke out, the victim of which was not only alite.
USS CYCLOPS Military Force Freight Ship
Disappeared aircraft
Most likely, the triangle would not attract so much attention if only ships became his victims. Indeed, this part of the Atlantic has always been a very dangerous destination for seafarers. But all the complexity of the situation is that in the Bermuda Triangle, not only ships disappeared, but also airplanes.
One of the first pilots faced with an inexplicable anomaly was the famous American Tester Charles Lidberg. On February 13, 1928, Lindberg, fluttering over the Bermuda Triangle, witnessed a strange natural phenomenon. The plane walill a very dense cloud similar to a thick fog, and Lindberg, no matter how he tried, could not get out of it. The arrows of the compass as if they were crazy and began to rotate randomly. Only a lot of experience helped Lindberg to escape, and when the cloud dispersed, the pilot was able to get to the airfield, focusing on the sun and the coastal line.
But the most famous episode of the disappearance of aircraft in the Bermuda Triangle is the case that occurred in 1945. Then, during the training flight, five deck bomber-torpedo-trapes Grumman TBF Avenger disappeared. The leading link "Evengers" was an experienced pilot - Lieutenant Corps of Marine Corps Taylor. It is noteworthy that the Martin PBM Mariner seaplane sent to search for missing bombers also disappeared.
Torpedo Bombers Grumman TBF Avenger
On its last task, the link flew on December 5, 1945, the flight passed under clear weather. The search for airplanes and their crews did not give an even account anything, there was no wreckage, nor even oil traces on the water. The only testimony of the catastrophe was deciphered by the broadcasting crews of "Evengers". According to radio bearer, at some stage, the pilots were completely disoriented, they simply stopped understanding where they were. In one of the messages, the leading link reported that both compass were denied (each Avenger was equipped with two compasses - magnetic and gyroscopic). Most likely, the torpedoes were in the air until they ended the fuel, and they did not collapse into the ocean.
Unconfirmed cases of instantaneous movements in the air also occurred outside the Bermuda triangle. The description of one episode was preserved, allegedly occurred during the Second World War. Then the Soviet pilots put the plane in the Urals, being in complete confidence that they are somewhere near Moscow. It is noteworthy that almost always in such cases included a dense fog and problems with navigation equipment.
But what could cause a catastrophe? Do not forget that the missing pilots were quite experienced. Even in the conditions of a sudden failure of the navigation equipment, they could go to the desired course, focusing on the map. Or maybe the reason for the disappearance of the fourteen pilots became not only technical problems of their aircraft?
The answer to this question can be the case that occurred a quarter of a century later - in 1970. Bruce Guernon pilot piloted a light single-engine aircraft in the sky over the Bermuda triangle. Together with him on board there were two more people. Guernon was heading from the Bahamas in Florida, at Palm Beach International Airport. When he was about 160 km from Miami, the weather spoiled sharply, and Bruce Guernon decided to fly out the thunderstorm clouds. According to the testimony of the pilot itself, a moment later he saw something like a tunnel in front of him. Spiral rings were formed around the aircraft, and on board people experienced a feeling like a feeling of weightlessness. Of course, all this can be written off to the ordinary fiction of mystifiers, if it were not for one "but". At the time of passing through this very tunnel, the aircraft of Guernon simply disappeared with radar. In addition, according to Bruce, all navigation devices refused on board, and the plane enveloped a dense gray haze. Immediately after departure from the mysterious fog, the car was above Miami, and Guernon received radio messages from the dispatcher. Having come to themselves, Bruce Guernon realized only one thing: something is wrong here - a single-engine screw aircraft flew by 160 km in three minutes. For this, the flight should have been held at 3000 km / h, and because the Cruising speed of the Beechcraft Bonanza 36 aircraft, which Bruce managed, does not exceed 320 km / h.
The disappearance of the five torpedoes has become a fertile soil for fiction and mystifiers. There is a legend that during the flight of "Evengers" some residents of the United States were able to hear the radio engineering of the commander of the link. Allegedly in their last words, Lieutenant Taylor mentioned some "white waters" and UFOs.
Killer Waves and Spatial Cataclysm
The bottom of the Bermuda Triangle has one of the most complex reliefs in the Atlantic Ocean. The triangle crosses a huge variety, the depth of which reaches 8 km. In itself, this does not explain the death of ships, but makes it almost impossible to find the detection of sunken ships or fallen into the ocean of aircraft.
The mystery of the Bermuda Triangle may have another explanation. The warm sea flow Golfstream passes along the east coast of the United States, very close to the place of the mysterious disappearances of the courts. Gulf Stream could be the reason that many sunken ships were not found, the underwater flow of their debris could be demolished by hundreds of kilometers from the place of the alleged death.
But how to be with root causes? One of the most believable theories states that numerous vessels missing in the Bermuda triangle could become victims of a wandering wave. This phenomenon has long been fiction for a long time. But, as studies have shown, the wandering waves are quite real and represent a considerable danger for navigators even in our time. The height of one such wave can reach 30 m. Unlike the tsunami, the wandering waves are formed not as a result of natural cataclysms, but literally nowhere. Such killer waves can appear even at relatively favorable weather conditions. For example, a gigantic wave may form at the time when several waves converge in the ocean. This version, especially deserves attention, considering that the natural conditions of the Bermuda triangle contribute to the appearance of such waves.
Beringovo Sea, 1979. A wave killer height 30-35 m
But the named versions do not have almost no power when it comes to missing aircraft. There is an opinion that the Bermuda triangle affects the strength from the space. It is possible that this place is exposed to charged particles that are formed as a result of solar storms. If so, these particles can cause damage to electronic equipment of aircraft and ships. On the other hand, the Bermuda Triangle is located next to the equator and should not be subjected to the strong influence of such storms. After all, as it is known, the effect of solar storms is most felt on high latitudes (in the supremor regions).
More believable hypothesis, according to which the riddle of the Bermuda triangle lies at the bottom of the ocean. Seismic activity at the bottom of the triangle can cause magnetic perturbations, which, in turn, affect the operation of navigation instruments. Some scientists consider as a possible cause of the death of ships and aircraft emissions of methane. According to this theory, there are huge methane bubbles at the bottom of the Bermuda triangle, the density of which is so low that ships cannot stick on the water and immediately drown. Mowing into the air, methane also leads to a decrease in its density, which makes flying extremely dangerous.
Scientists note that the incorrect operation of instruments can be caused by air ionization. Many mysterious phenomena in the Bermuda triangle occurred during a thunderstorm, and it is precisely it leads to an air ionization.
No matter how believable these versions, they all have one drawback - none of them found its practical confirmation. In addition, magnetic storms, ejection of methane or thunderstorms cannot explain movement in space.
It will be appropriate to tell about the most incredible hypothesis. Some researchers seriously believe that in this case we are dealing with the sparking of space. It is believed that the curvature of space allows you to move faster than the speed of light. In other words, the pilot Bruce Guernon could get into a certain interdimensional cataclysm, overnightly moving it to 160 km. This can explain the non-traced disappearance in the Bermuda triangle of tens of other aircraft and ships. And yet we will leave this theory on the deposit of the creators of science fiction and try to figure out seriously.
The topic of the Bermuda Triangle is widely represented in mass culture. The triangle appears in a huge number of literary works, a lot of serials and full-length films have been shot about it. Moreover, this topic is often intertwined with other mysterious phenomena, for example, with the subject of aliens from space.
The truth is somewhere near
We intentionally did not consider the absurd versions about the abductions of the aliens disappeared by the aliens or, for example, the "Base UFO base" found at the bottom of the Bermuda triangle. If we talk about the most believable theories, you can definitely say only one thing - they all have the right to exist.
A significant part of the tragic incidents can be explained without resorting to the near-scientific versions and fantastic assumptions, but what about the rest of the disappearance of ships and aircraft?
A Russian scientist, explorer, explorer of the Bermuda triangle Boris Ostrovsky, tried to answer this question: "I try to explain this phenomenon from the point of view of classical science. The main reason for the disappearance of ships and aircraft can be at the bottom of the ocean and have a tectonic nature. Geological faults and rotting seaweed leads to emissions of methane and hydrogen sulfide. As a rule, these gases dissolve in sea water, but with a decrease in atmospheric pressure, they can reach the surface of the ocean. Lifting, methane and hydrogen sulfide lead to a decrease in the density of water, and when this happens - the ship rapidly goes to the bottom (the density of water becomes less than the density of the vessel). By itself, this theory does not explain the disappearance of aircraft, but also here tectonic processes can be the first link in the chain of further events. Frequent underwater earthquakes lead not only to methane emissions, but also to the formation of infrasound, in turn, refracting radio wave. This can explain the problems of electronic equipment and deorientation of pilots. By the way, with such a position you can approach the incident with the South Korean liner Boeing 747, which took place over Sakhalin in 1983. According to a completely obscure reason, the plane deepened to the territory of the USSR by 500 km, and was shot down by the Soviet fighter. The impact of this mystery may have a geological basis, because the flight of the airliner ran parallel to tectonic faults at the bottom of the ocean. Infrasevuk tait another threat: he is able to have a degrading effect on the human psyche. In other words, being under the influence of infrasound, pilots and sailors could lose their mind and make rapid acts. It is this that you can explain the ships found in the Bermuda triangle, abandoned by their crews. "
The detection of sunken ships or fallen into the ocean aircraft is almost impossible
Well, the version of Boris Ostrovsky sounds quite plausible. True, today it is impossible to confirm or refute such a interpretation. In 2004, the famous American science fiction writer Arthur Clark said that the secret of the Bermuda triangle would be solved by 2040? Given the fact that the words of fiction words about the future of humanity are often true, perhaps we will also hear confirmation of one of the versions.
Bermuda triangle is called the area in, in which ships allegedly disappear and, and other anomalous phenomena occur.
Also in this region more often than in others, storms occur and cyclones are formed.
At the moment there are many versions trying to explain the cause of mysterious anomalies in the Bermuda triangle.
Let us try to deal with the fact that the ill-fated Bermuda triangle is.
The mystery of the Bermuda Triangle
Someone may seem that the abnormal phenomena occurring in the Bermuda triangle has been known for a long time. However, it is not.
For the first time about mystical disappearances, the journalist Evard Jones was told in 1950. He published a small article about different mysterious incidents in the Bermuda triangle, calling the District "Sea Devol".
But no one perceived his note seriously. Nevertheless, since that time, in this region began to fully fix the inexplicable disappearance of marine and aircraft.
In the late 1960s, articles about the Bermuda triangle began to appear around the world. This topic began to cause more and more interest in both ordinary people and many scientists. Approximately at the same time writes his famous song about the "Mystery of Bermuda".
In 1974, the Bermuda Triangle book was written by Charles Berlice. He described a lot of mystical disappearances in bright colors in this zone.
The book was written by a living language, because the author himself was deeply believed in the mystical mystery of the Bermuda triangle. Soon this work has become a real bestseller.
And although some of the facts set forth in it were very doubtful and sometimes scientifically incorrect, it was no longer able to affect the popularity of both the Bermuda triangle in general and the books of Berlitz in particular.
Where is the Bermuda triangle
The borders of the Bermuda Triangle are the peaks of Puerto Rico, Florida and.
It should be noted that the "triangle" has only a conditional designation on the map, and its boundaries are periodically adjusted.
Bermuda Triangle on the map
This is what the Bermuda triangle looks like on the world map:
And so in an approximate form:
The mystery of the Bermuda Triangle
To date, there are many theories with which scientists are trying to explain the abnormal phenomena in the Bermuda triangle.
We will consider the most popular versions that will help you decide which one looks most convincing.
Mysterious gas bubbles
At the beginning of the 20th century, the group of scientists managed to spend a very interesting experiment. They wanted to find out what would happen with the object during its location on the surface of the raging water.
It turned out that when bubbles were present in the water, its density decreased, and the level rose. At the same time, the lifting force rendered by water to the object decreased.
It was also possible to prove that if there are quite a few bubbles, it may well lead to the flooding of the vessel.
It is important to understand that the experiment was carried out only in laboratory conditions, so there are mysterious bubbles attitude towards the flooding of ships - remains a mystery.
Wandering waves
The wandering killer waves in the Bermuda triangle can reach up to 30 meters in height. Interestingly, they are formed so quickly and unexpectedly, they can easily sink even a big ship.
Practice shows that the team simply does not have time to react to such a rapid appearance of a mysterious wave.
One of these tragedies occurred in 1984 during the regatta.
The Markes Sorcephotus ship was the leader in this sporty race. When he was on the territory of the Bermuda Triangle, a sudden flurry began.
As a result, a huge wave was formed, which almost instantly sank the ship. 19 people died in this tragedy.
Scientists studying the behavior of the wandering waves explain their appearance as follows: when a hot-water golfastrim meeting with a storm edge, waves occur, with the result that the gigantic mass of water rises up.
It is surprising that the wave height initially does not exceed 5 m, but very soon they reach a 25-meter mark.
Alien intervention
According to some people, the territory of the Bermuda Triangle is under the control of the alien creatures exploring the land.
After contact with people on the sea or in, aliens allegedly destroy the ships so that no one has learned about them.
Weather
This theory is very believable and rational. According to her, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Bermuda Triangle, the catastrophe occurs due to the fact that storms and are very unpredictable.
Clouds with mysterious charges
There are many pilots flying over the Bermuda triangle, said that during the flight, they were in black for some time, inside which electric discharges and blinding flashes took place.
Infrase
According to this hypothesis, a sound may appear in the Bermuda triangle that makes the passengers leave transport.
And although there are indeed infrasound fluctuations in the ocean day, they still do not carry any threat to the lives of people.
Features relief
Some scientists suggest that the cause of abnormal phenomena is the relief of the Bermuda triangle.
Indeed, in this area on the seabed, there are many hills reaching 100-200 m and underwater cliffs up to 2 km high.
In addition, the continental shelf is present on the territory of Bermud, separated by a golfustrim. All these factors can indirectly explain the mystery of the Bermuda triangle.
Mystic on the day of the triangle
Recently, at the bottom of the sea, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Bermuda Triangle, traces of the sunken city were discovered. Having studied his pictures, scientists managed to consider various structures with mysterious inscriptions.
According to experts, buildings are an ancient architecture.
Interesting the fact that among buildings, in photographs, also attended. There is an opinion that American scientists actually knew about this find, but intentionally silent her.
Perhaps in the future we learn a lot of interesting information about what is really happening at the bottom of the Bermuda Triangle.
Disappearance in the Bermuda Triangle
Not only sea vessels disappear in the Bermuda triangle, but also airplanes have been known for a long time. One of these cases occurred in the post-war years, and immediately became a real sensation.
On December 5, 1945, five American bombers of the Evenger type, took off from Fort Lauderdale Airport. Since that time, no one has seen them.
Initially, the flight passed quite normal, but later the crew of one of the aircraft informed the dispatcher, which was shot from the route.
Then the pilots reported that they simultaneously refused all navigation devices. After a while, information was received about a sharp deterioration of weather conditions in the flight zone.
And although the dispatchers tried to send them along the right route, for unknown reasons the crew did not respond to commands.
For a while, the aircraft circled over the Bermuda triangle, arguing that they see a kind of "white wall" and "strange water". Then the connection disappeared.
The next day other planes were sent to the search for bombers, but it did not give any results. It is still unknown, what happened to the American squadron and 14 members of her crews.
In the early 1990s, the scientist Graham Hawks argued that he found the remnants of bombers on the seabed. In proof of its words, he provided a photo taken by a special camera at great depth.
However, these evidence was not enough to accurately identify bombers.
In addition to the very very disappearance of aircraft in the Bermuda triangle, there are still many questions. For example, what explains the strange behavior of pilots, which intentionally ignored the instructions of the dispatchers?
After all, they could land just after 20 km, but instead, the pilots turned in the opposite direction.
According to the crews, some kind of powerful impact was made, as a result of which they could not make solutions to sound sensit.
Ship in Bermuda Triangle
In 1918, the American cargo ship "Cyclops" suddenly lost in the waters of the Bermuda Triangle, which was attended by more than 300 people.
The last time the 165-meter ship was seen on. Soon the Navy organized a large-scale search operation, but it was not possible to detect "cyclops" or its debris.
The version was put forward, as if the ship was flooded with a collision with a huge wave. But in this case, there should have been a lot of things and oil spots on the water, which was not found.
Whether people will be able to solve the secrets of the Bermuda triangle, or not, - only time will show.
Perhaps more advanced equipment will help scientists find out the true causes of abnormal phenomena occurring on Bermuda.
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How much humanity exists, the same time it constantly accompanies secrets and riddles associated with abnormal natural phenomena or with random coincidences. And in that, and in another case, the event is acquired by resonance, finally rumored. Many of them are becoming the usual coincidence, others go into the category of legends. The situation with the Bermuda triangle is similar, the mystery of which continues to disturb the minds of people of a variety of categories, starting by zealous chases of the abnormal nature of what is happening, and ending with worldwide skeptics.
This provision of things in a large extent contributed to the press, radio and television. This is from their filing in separate areas of the world's ocean, the history of marine catastrophe has acquired an ominous and mystical shade. So is there really a secret of the Bermuda triangle? Does it matter with artificially and skillfully invented fiction, or really on our planet exist mysterious and dangerous zones for a person?
Riddles of the Bermuda Triangle
The disappearance in the Bermuda triangle of ships and aircraft is always accompanied by a lot of curious and interesting facts. To date, an accurate scientific explanation of what is happening in the area of \u200b\u200bthe ocean is not, and it is unlikely that it will be. In all times, the strongest storms, impenetrable fogs, magnetic storms, and weather anomalies caused the death of a large number of ships. In the modern era, the list of marine disasters began to be replenished by cases of the death of aircraft, for unknown reasons the victims of wreck over the sea.
Many years ago, when a person did not have sufficient knowledge of knowledge, the death of ships on the sea could be explained by anything, only not scientific facts. Disasters on the sea were often written off on God's anger, on the miscarius of the unclean power. The history of seaflings is Pttit with detailed descriptions of marine shipwrecks, where in cases of the disappearance of people and the death of ships, the giant sea monster vinyl. Many missing vessels were written off on the chinnings of the devil and the unclean strength, as in the case of the legend of the "volatile dutch". These stories were transmitted from generation to generation, faster than new fantastic details and incredible facts. A person has always been convenient to give the tragic death of people the halo of mysteriousness and mysticism.
No wonder some of the supporters of the fantastic version of the nature of this object call this area of \u200b\u200bthe ocean goal to another dimension, relying on indisputable evidence and facts. The crash of the vessels was often preceded by serious accidents of the power plant and breakage of navigation equipment. An excellent reason to consider what is happening the catastrophe of something unusual was the mysterious disappearance of people. Any serious accident on the sea, be something a plane or ship leaves after a lot of traces. In a situation with the Bermuda Triangle, not only the traces of the catastrophe were often absent, but also the exact data on the place of the crash.
In fact, much of what we are dealing with, studying the history of marine disasters and aircraft crashes, has a simple scientific and technical explanation. For all these crash and every death of people, something always lies. Either this was the swelling element, or someone's evil intent. Skeptics allow intentional distortion of facts. What is the purpose possible? In order to obtain a sensational material or convenient concealment of traces of a crime. To understand many controversial moments, it is enough to go from legends and theories to naked facts. Whether the waters of the Bermuda Triangle for many years are dangerous for a person, and why mysteriously aircraft and ships disappear in the Bermuda triangle.
Estimated disaster area: Real atmosphere
It should be started with the fact that the area in the world Ocean, which is prescribed to such a ominous history, is quite extensive, and it is located on one of the busiest transport crossings. Presumably borders of the disaster zone is a huge area of \u200b\u200bthe area of \u200b\u200bthe Atlantic Ocean, located between the southern tip of the Florida Peninsula in the West, the Bermuda Islands in the north and the island of Puerto Rico in the south. Simply put, we are dealing with an extensive territory in the northwestern part of the Atlantic Ocean. The total area of \u200b\u200bthis huge space reaches 1 million km.
Since the time of Christopher Columbus, who opened America in 1492, where the Bermuda Triangle is located, there was the most lively land for maritime shipping. Shipping and airlines simply do not exist other paths laid by the ocean area with a dubious reputation. All sea vessels and air liners running between Europe and the American continent are forced to keep the course through these mysterious water. In this regard, one detail is curious. With such a high intensity of movement, when thousands of ships run by the waters of the Bermuda triangle, and dozens of aircraft fly daily, the actual amount of disasters and accidents remain on the average level.
Marine shipwrecks in the East Asian region occur much more often, and the English Channel (La Mans) is generally considered the most dangerous zone for maritime shipping. As for aircraft, passenger, transport and military boards fall with the same regularity in any corner of the planet.
For those who are well versed in the subtleties of geography and maritime tourism, the Bermuda Triangle on the world map is not difficult to find. This is the busiest tourist area of \u200b\u200bthe Western Hemisphere. The main and distinctive feature of this area of \u200b\u200bthe World Ocean is its tourist attractiveness. It is dominated by warm air masses here, and marine water warms up to 25-30 ° C. More than 300 days a year there is solar and warm weather, and sea water is characterized by high transparency and purity.
All over the perimeter of the Bermuda Triangle are the most popular areas for maritime tourism. Peninsula Florida is an area of \u200b\u200bdeveloped tourist business. Millions of tourists from the USA and Europe every year attend the Bahamas and the resorts of Puerto Rico. The Bahamas are a favorite place for divers who are not frightened by the mystery of this area.
There were no geological anomalies at the bottom of the Bermuda triangle. In this area of \u200b\u200bthe Atlantic Ocean, the seabed has a characteristic structure and is not an active tectonically plot. On our planet there are enough other districts, where geological and volcanic activity can lead to disastrous consequences.
In other words, the planet's region of interest to us is fully integrated into the global system of communications and civilizational goods. It can not be isolated from the rest of the world, nor eliminate from the habitat of modern human civilization from the habitat. All that happens in the Bermuda triangle with ships and aircraft today, nothing more than statistics. The death of people is always a tragedy, however, in such cases, it is not necessary to write off on mysticism. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe Bermuda Triangle there are real dangers that threaten a person. There are frequent hurricanes that carry the danger to whole countries and all coastal regions. Do not forget that this zone is regularly shaking. News on strong and frequent earthquakes occurring on Puerto Rico Island and on Jamaica are much more common than information about the missing vessels and aircraft.
The main theories of the abnormal behavior of the Bermuda Triangle
In order to have a complete picture, which is a Bermuda triangle, it is enough to discard all unscientific hypotheses and assumptions. The following hypotheses prevail among the most deserving the attention of theories in the scientific community:
- the danger of courts in the area can represent gigantic wandering waves, the height of which is often 30 meters;
- the ocean surface has the ability to generate infrasound oscillations, which adversely affects the human psyche;
- the presence in the thickness of the water of giant gas methane bubbles, which affect the density of sea water;
- a sharp change of weather conditions caused by the influence of the warm water of the golfustrim;
- curvature of space and geomagnetic anomalies.
The correct theories include the fact that the features of the relief of the seabed make it difficult to find the remains of the vessels that have become a shipwreck object. History with gigantic killer waves is quite eligible for life. Such phenomena are often found quite often in the practice of global navigation, but they should not attribute their location exclusively to the Bermuda region of the Bermuda triangle. Such waves are much more likely found in the Biscay bay and in the northwestern part of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan.
Infrasound waves truly have a harmful effect on humans and other living organisms. It remains only to find out how such an effect occurs on the surface of the ocean. As for gas bubbles, such geological objects for the earth's lithosphere is frequent. In the depths of the earth's crust contains huge methane deposits, which is a product of the decay of organic compounds accumulated over billions of years. Periodically large gas accumulations are pulled out of the earth's stratum and rise to the surface. To say that in this regard, the territory of the Bermuda Triangle is something special, it is impossible. Such processes are frequent in areas of intensive marine mining of liquid hydrocarbons, which are scattered throughout the globe.
Turning to weather conditions that can cause accidents of ships and aircraft, should not dramatize the situation. The level of modern onboard equipment on ships and on airplanes allows you to control the weather at the route. In addition, terrestrial services ensure monitoring of climate change not only in this region, but also throughout the planet. No dispatcher will give permission on the flight of the aircraft in the area of \u200b\u200bthe formation of dense air masses above the ocean, where the area of \u200b\u200bthe hurricane or other active atmospheric phenomenon is formed. It is easier to explain the occurrence of the catastrophe with maritime courts with the difficulties of this region in terms of navigation. The airspace over the Bermuda Triangle region is saturated with constantly changing direction by air flows. In the same way the maritime environment. This area of \u200b\u200bthe Atlantic Ocean is replete with extensive shames and reefs that are replaced by deep cavities and flat areas. Due to the heterogeneity of the underwater relief in the thickness of the ocean water, numerous currents occur capable of causing giant waterways.
One should not be discounted and such a phenomenon as "dead water", which was observed in the area of \u200b\u200bColumbus sailors. As a result of contacting the cold and warm water on the border of seafood, thermocline occurs. Changes depending on the seasons of its salinity. This can lead to a sharp seating of a massive warm seawater layer. Such facts took place in world practice. Witnesses of accidents of ships argue that the zone of the Bermuda triangle is not limited to such phenomena.
Summing up, we can conclude that there is no mysterious Bermuda triangle in practice. In fact, it is only strongly bloated to the scale of sensation, a hyperbolized natural object. Proper facts and making details create a picture of a curved perception of occurring events, adding incidents of drama and mysteriousness.
The most famous stories of the Bermuda triangle
Information about all cases of shipwrecks, disappearances in the Bermuda triangle of ships and aircraft, other data are listed in all special reference books. It is believed that more than a thousand people have become victims of various kinds of incidents, but there are no accurate data on this matter. These are just guesses and assumptions.
The history of some disasters is an interesting and truly mysterious. What is only worth the case when in March 1918, a huge cargo ship "Cyclops" disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle area. The disappearance of the "cyclope" with all crew and with 306 passengers on board is one of the most inexplicable incidents in the history of world navigation.
Another sensation associated with the history of this mysterious place is related to the disappearance of a whole combat aircraft. With excellent weather on December 5, 1945, near the coast of Florida, the Five Torpedoes "Evenger" disappeared immediately. All five cars first disappeared from radar screens, and after some time they disappeared. No pilot passed on the airfield a signal about the accident on board. The most careful searches did not give any results. Other aircraft were sent to the site of the catastrophe in search, but not traces, no fragments were found.
In addition, the patrol aircraft sent to the search for the missing torpedoes, together with the crew, disappeared.
You can enumerate the seabed of sea accidents and brushes the aircraft that happened in the area. The story with the Bermuda Triangle is a kind of tribute to the desire and interest of the person to the whole unknown and mysterious.
Bermuda triangle, which is sometimes called the triangle of the devil, is the site of the Atlantic Ocean. His border passes from Florida through the Bermuda Islands, Puerto Rico, and then back to Florida. It's no secret that this is one of the biggest mysteries of our time. The term "Bermuda Triangle" first appeared in 1964 in the article Vincent Gaddis for Argosy magazine. In the article, Gaddis argued that in this strange triangle, a huge number of ships and aircraft disappeared without explaned causes. Gaddis was not the first to come to this conclusion. Already in 1952, George Sads noted in this region an unusually large number of strange incidents.
In 1969, John Wallace Spencer wrote a book about this triangle, and two years later, the film was a triangle of the devil. In 1974, the legend was published in the bestseller about the Bermuda Triangle.
Why ships and aircraft disappear in this region?
Some suggest that in this place strange anomalies affect compass testimony. This noted Columbus when sailed in this area in 1492. Others suggest that methane, erupting from the bottom of the ocean in this place, turns the sea in a foam that cannot withstand the weight of the vessel, and it is sinking. In 1975, Larry Kush, working as a librarian at the University of Arizona, came to a completely different conclusion. Research on articles and books, he published his own book called "The Mystery of the Bermuda Triangle". Kosha noted that often the ships were considered mysteriously disappeared, and in fact their remains were found, and the causes of their death were explained. Many argue that the secrets of the Bermuda triangle do not exist, and its alleged sacrifices are absent.
Nevertheless, this region of the sea is certainly associated with a certain number of sea tragedies and is one of the most dangerous on the ocean travel. Small boats and commercial ships come here, the routes of military and private jets from Europe, South America and Africa are held in this place. In this region there are heavy weather conditions. Summer brings hurricanes, and the warm water of the Gulf Stream contributes to sudden storms. It is not surprising that such an accident occurs here.
The death of cyclopa
One of the first stories associated with the legend of the triangle was the famous disappearance in 1918 the Cyclops ship. A 542 feet long vessel during World War II served to transport coal. On February 16, 1918, Cyclops were on the way from Rio de Janeiro, made an unplanned stop in Barbados on the 3rd and 4th, and after that disappeared without a trace. The disaster signal did not flow from him, and the wreckage of the vessel was never found. In the history of the US Navy, the death of 306 crew members and passengers of the Cyclopa remains the largest, non-associated combat actions. The incident could occur somewhere between Barbados and Baltimore, not necessarily in the Bermuda triangle. Especially since the wireless connection in 1918 was unreliable, and there was nothing unusual in the fact that with a rapidly sinking vessel there was no possibility to send a distress signal before it went under water.
The disappearance of the marine queen of sulfur
In 1963, the southern coast of Florida disappeared the tanker "Marine Queen of Sulfur" with molten gray on board. The ship was heading from the port of Beaumont to Norfolk, Virginia. For some reason, the connection with the vessel broke off, perhaps the fault were bad weather conditions. All 39 crew members were disappeared, and the wreckage of the tanker never was found. Coast guard did not have been able to explain the causes of the crash, and claimed that the ship was in a deplorable state and should not be released into the sea. Because of the fire of sulfur gases on the ship, fires regularly broke out.
Tanker "Marine Queen of Serry"
In addition, after re-equipment from the oil tanker to the sulfur carrier, the vessel was weakened by the absence of partitions. The ship could break in half or tip over. The sea queen of the sulfur was called a slowdown bomb, and the Bermudin triangle is unfair in the crash of the vessel.
The disappearance of the NC16002 aircraft
On the night of December 28, 1948, during flight from Puerto Rico in Miami, Florida has disappeared Passenger plane DC-3 NC16002. The weather was excellent, the visibility of the flight was good. 50 km from Miami crew with twenty-nine passengers on board, requested permission to land, but before visiting the airfield, the plane disappeared. Probably causes of communication loss are called the anomalies of the Bermuda triangle, but it was possible that there were problems with a radio transmitter or discharged batteries.
The search did not give results, especially since the fragments could be attributed to considerable distances from the crash site due to the rapid flow of Gulf Stream.
Departure 19.
On December 5, 1945, the Fort Lauderdale base, in the state of Florida, flew out five torpedo-bomber-bombers Evenger of naval aviation. Crews consisted of cadets who had experience, the head of the link was Lieutenant Charles Taylor. The Taylor group consisted of 14 people and worked out the practice of bombing. They were already going to return to the base when the compasses were faced in flight. After an hour and a half after the departure, on the basis of Lieutenant Robert Cox accepted the radio signal, in which Taylor said they were lost, but the radio operator could not help airplanes shot down from the course. Today there are many ways to determine the position and coordinates of aircraft with GPS, and the pilot is almost impossible to get lost. But in 1945 it was a challenge in 1945 to establish a challenge. Apparently, Taylor's link knocked down from the course and chose the wrong direction. The connection was also lost. In addition, the weather has worsened, and if the aircraft have developed fuel, then the pilots were in the water somewhere around midnight. The bombers weighed at 14,000 pounds even empty, and with the cargo and crew they had to go to the bottom in seconds. They were looking for during the night and the next day. Martin Mariner was sent to search, but the tragedy came with him - he caught fire in the air and exploded. Perhaps on board someone lit up as it was the cause of fire.
