The meaning of the word deimos. The meaning of the word "deimos" The ancient world

Horror Dictionary of Russian synonyms. deimos n., number of synonyms: 2 satellite (174) horror ... Synonym dictionary

- (from the Greek deimos horror) satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23,460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is approx. 16 km. Sidereal orbital period 1 day 6 h 17 min … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

- (Deim) demon of horror, son of Ares. Corresponds to the Roman Pavor. (Source: "Myths of Ancient Greece. Dictionary Reference." EdwART, 2009.) ... Encyclopedia of mythology

- (from the Greek. déimos horror), a satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is about 16 km. Sidereal circulation period 1 day 6 h 17 min. * * * DEIMOS DEIMOS (Latin ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Satellite of the planet Mars, diameter 6 km, distance from the center of the planet 23.5 thousand km. Discovered in 1877 by the American astronomer E. Hall. See also Satellites of planets ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

One of the two moons of Mars (more distant); discovered by Asaph Gaulle in Washington in 1877. Orbits around Mars at 1.2625 days or 30 hours. 18 min., with an average distance from the center of the planet of 20,000 ver. Diameter D. about 27 ver. For the people of the earth... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

- (from the Greek deimos horror), a satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is approx. 16 km. Siderich. orbital period 1 day 6 h 17 min … Natural science. encyclopedic Dictionary

- (from the Greek deimos horror), a satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23,460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is approx. 16 km. Sidereal orbital period 1 day 6 h 17 min … Astronomical dictionary

Deimos- see Arey. (I.A. Lisovy, K.A. Revyako. The ancient world in terms, names and titles: Dictionary reference book on the history and culture of Ancient Greece and Rome / Scientific ed. A.I. Nemirovsky. 3rd ed. Mn: Belarus , 2001) ... Antique world. Dictionary reference.

deimos- a, h. Satellite of the planet Mars ... Ukrainian glossy dictionary

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Who is Deimos? One of the gods of ancient Greece, terrifying mortals. It's in mythology. According to the series "The Amazing Journeys of Hercules", Deimos is a blond type with a nasty laugh.

In this article, we will consider both characters: both mythological and the one about which the series tells.

According to the myths

Deimos is the god of horrors. The bloodthirsty son of the god of war Ares and the beautiful goddess of love Aphrodite. Mythology indicates that Ares and Aphrodite are brother and sister. Accordingly, we are dealing with closely related inbreeding, or in other words, incest. What could be the result? From an illegal union, an unpredictable creature was born - Deimos. And also, according to mythology, he had a twin brother - Phobos, who personified fear.

Deimos had a normal appearance. But the character is such that horror. No wonder the guy was awarded the title of the god of horrors on Olympus.

What was the god of horror Deimos, judging by the myths? The product of the madness of war and the madness of love. Of course, nothing good could happen there. Absolutely unpredictable god. It was impossible to predict what to expect from him in a few minutes.

The bloodthirstiness of Deimos is worthy of a separate topic. He accompanied his father in all battles and was not inferior to him in bloodlust and the ability to wield a sword. Deimos killed for the sake of excitement, his hunting instincts worked very well. He enjoyed it as long as the victim resisted. As soon as she stopped resisting, the god of horror lost interest in her and began to look for a new one.

The main function of the god Deimos was to spread terror and confusion. He took on a great responsibility, generously watering the earth with blood. As mentioned above, he accompanied Ares in battles. Together with him on the battlefield were brother Phobos, responsible for fear, the goddess Eris - the main discord on Olympus and Enio - the goddess of violent war, the eternal companion of Ares.

Deimos from the series

In 1995, a TV series dedicated to the ancient Greek hero Hercules was released. It was called "The Wonderful Journeys of Hercules". And of course, its action took place in ancient Greece, according to the plot, many inhabitants of Olympus were involved.

One of these eternal enemies of Hercules and his companion Iolaus were Ares, Disharmony (Eris) and Deimos. What is he, the ancient Greek god Deimos from the specified series? The complete opposite. A kind of tall, very skinny blond creature, dressed in a ridiculous dark brown leather suit, the bottom of which resembles pantaloons, from which the skinny legs of the god of horrors stick out.

In the series, he is Ares' nephew. Who are the parents of Deimos - is unknown. At first, the version was popular that his mother was Disharmony, corresponding to the mythological Eris. Then it turned out that she was Deimos' cousin and Ares' girlfriend. It's a friend, not a sister.

Serial Deimos behaves funny. He constantly tries to do something nasty to Hercules, but nothing comes of it. Mind is not enough to outwit a demigod. Although it is rather strange that a god cannot defeat a mortal With a deafening crash, the god Deimos regularly fails certain tasks that Ares gives him. Moreover, the latter is not distinguished by patience. He is very cunning, damn smart and dazzlingly good-looking. How Ares from the series, possessing simply stunning qualities of a "bad uncle", endures a parody of the god of horrors next to him - remains a mystery.

And Deimos from the series laughs so that around the birds from the trees fall and beat in death convulsions. With one laugh, he could repeatedly kill Hercules. But the ability is only enough for innocent birds.

In general, it can be characterized as a complex divine misunderstanding. Deimos is amazingly played by actor Joel Tobek.

• In honor of the god of horrors, one of the satellites of the planet Mars is named.
• The satellite Deimos, as well as Phobos, is always turned towards Mars with only one side.
• One day Deimos will fall on Mars, according to scientists, and Phobos will collapse.
• The shape of this satellite resembles a cobblestone.
• Deimos is considered one of the smallest satellites of the planet.
• There is a hypothesis that once there was only one satellite of Mars. Then it split, and Phobos and Deimos turned out.
• According to the myths, Deimos had an expressive appearance.
• Now on the Internet you can find information that Deimos is the god of war. It's a lie. He never was, Ares was always considered the patron of Greek warriors.

Conclusion

So, from the article you learned about two Deimos. One of them is a mythical god who terrifies the ancient Greeks. He loved blood and chaos, sowed suffering and was the son of Ares and Aphrodite.

Deimos from the series is completely different. He is very stupid, always gets into stupid situations and can not cope with the demigod Hercules.

deimos

DEIMOS (from the Greek deimos - horror) is a satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23,460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is approx. 16 km. Sidereal circulation period 1 day 6 h 17 min.

Mythological dictionary

deimos

(Greek) - a demon of horror, the son of Ares.

Deimos

satellite of the planet Mars, diameter 6 km, distance from the center of the planet 23.5 thousand km. Discovered in 1877 by the American astronomer E. Hall. See also Satellites of planets.

Wikipedia

Deimos

Deimos- one of the two satellites of Mars. It was discovered by the American astronomer Asaph Hall in 1877 and named after the ancient Greek god of horror Deimos, companion of the god of war Ares.

Deimos revolves at an average distance of 6.96 planetary radii (approximately 23,500 km), with an orbital period of 30 h 17 min 55 s. It has an almost circular orbit, as a result of which the peri- and apocenter differ by only 10 km (± 5 km from the semi-major axis).

Deimos, like the Moon, has an angular velocity of movement along its orbit equal to the angular velocity of its own rotation, so it always turns to Mars with the same side.

Deimos (disambiguation)

Deimos:

• Deimos is a satellite of the planet Mars.
• Deimos - in ancient Greek mythology, the son of Ares; a satellite was named after him.
• Deimos is a dark magician, a character in the metal operas Elvish Manuscript and Elvish Manuscript: A Tale for All Times by the group Epidemic.

Deimos (mythology)

Deimos- in ancient Greek mythology, one of the sons of Ares and Aphrodite, the personification of horror. He, his brother Phobos, the goddess of discord Eris and the goddess Enyo accompany Ares in battle.

In the poem of Antimachus Deimos- the name of the horse Ares. The protagonist of Aristophanes' comedy The World.

Asaph Hall, who discovered the moons of Mars in 1877, named them after Deimos and Phobos.

Examples of the use of the word deimos in the literature.

Yes, I'm sure we are Deimos- all these constructions, about which Lovecraft wrote, cannot be confused with anything.

A ship with a magnetohydrodynamic generator reached the orbit of Mars, with the help of General Gisburg, equalized its orbit with Deimos and sank into the crater.

Behind him are his sons, Deimos and Phobos - horror and fear, and next to them the goddess of discord Eris and the goddess Enyuo, who sows murders.

Like the concentric Deimos rowed through a period of insanity, from which the memory retained only a constant unbearable pain in the back slashed with a whip and - like Concentric - the incessant beating of his own heart.

Then madness gave way to despair at the realization of the hopelessness of their situation, since Deimos did not see the slightest chance of release.

Unlike Dantes, Deimos was chained to a bench, and his whole life was spent in an area much smaller than any solitary cell.

But the most important thing was that the rower was under constant supervision, and Deimos did not see the slightest possibility of escape.

Like Concentric, Deimos, having arrived at the Galapagos, he immediately found himself in the clutches of the slave traders, so he did not know the situation in the local waters at all, he did not even understand for what purpose this damned galley plows the ocean, and therefore could not even guess - where to expect salvation from.

Conversations with Deimos also did not bring consolation: Deimos cursed everything in the world and threatened not to leave a stone upon a stone on Earth if he somehow managed to escape from this floating hell.

From their seats Concentric and Deimos they did not have the opportunity to survey the entire galley, but as far as they could judge, here it was rare for anyone to last more than two weeks.

Concentric and Deimos looked at each other: this man probably first came to the galleys, but no doubt he was not a novice in the local waters.

Probably Deimos died, and he was thrown into the water even before Concentric began to look for him.

His tormented, hardened heart still could not come to terms with the thought that Deimos died at the time of his release.

Perhaps, he thought, Deimos died a long time ago, because it must have been a long time since they were separated.

However, such funds Deimos planned to use only as a threat.

Astronomical dictionary

Deimos

encyclopedic Dictionary

Deimos

(from the Greek. deimos - horror), a satellite of Mars, discovered by A. Hall (USA, 1877). The distance from Mars is 23,460 km. It has an irregular shape, the largest diameter is approx. 16 km. Sidereal circulation period 1 day 6 h 17 min.

Dictionary of mythology M. Ladygin.

Deimos

Deimos- in ancient Greek mythology, the son of Ares, the deity of horror.

Sources:

● M.B. Ladygin, O.M. Ladygina A brief mythological dictionary - M .: Publishing house of the NOU "Polar Star", 2003.

Antique world. Dictionary-reference

(I.A. Lisovy, K.A. Revyako. The ancient world in terms, names and titles: Dictionary-reference book on the history and culture of Ancient Greece and Rome / Scientific ed. A.I. Nemirovsky. - 3rd ed. - Minsk: Belarus, 2001)

Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron

Deimos

One of the two moons of Mars (more distant); discovered by Asaph Gaulle in Washington in 1877. Orbits around Mars at 1.2625 days or 30 hours. 18 min., with an average distance from the center of the planet of 20,000 ver. Diameter D. about 27 ver. For the inhabitants of the earth, it appears to be a star of the 12th magnitude and, due to the brightness of Mars itself, is seen only in the strongest pipes, and then with a favorable position of the planet relative to the earth. Due to the close distance, D. cannot be seen from all points on the surface of Mars, but only from points whose latitudes are less than 82.5 °.

Acceleration of gravity Period of rotation about an axis Atmosphere

absent

Information at Wikidata

Deimos orbits at an average distance of 6.96 planetary radii (about 23,500 km, much farther than Phobos), with an orbital period of 30 hours 17 minutes 55 seconds. It has an almost circular orbit, as a result of which the peri- and apocenter differ by only 10 km (± 5 km from the semi-major axis).

Of the various names that have been suggested for these satellites, I like the ones from Homer best suggested by Mr. Madan of Eton, namely: Deimos for an external satellite and Phobos for internal.

original text(English)

Of the various names that have been proposed for these satellites I like best those suggested from Homer by Mr. Madan, of Eton, viz. Deimos for the outer satellite, and Phobos for the inner one.

Description

Deimos has a shape approaching a triaxial ellipsoid. The dimensions of Deimos are 15×12.2×10.4 km. In the 20th century, Deimos was considered the smallest satellite known in the solar system.

Deimos is composed of stony rocks, with a significant layer of regolith on the surface. The surface of Deimos looks much smoother than that of Phobos, due to the fact that most of the craters are covered with fine-grained matter. Probably, the substance ejected during meteorite impacts remained in orbit around the satellite for a long time, gradually settling and hiding the unevenness of the relief.

Origin

The similarity of Deimos and Phobos with one of the types of asteroids gave rise to the hypothesis that they were also former asteroids, whose orbits were distorted by the gravitational field of Jupiter in such a way that they began to pass near Mars and were captured by it. Another assumption about the origin of Phobos and Deimos is the disintegration of the satellite of Mars into two parts.

Hypotheses of the origin of the Martian satellites are still controversial. Phobos and Deimos have much in common with C-type asteroids: their spectrum, albedo and density are generally characteristic of C or D-type asteroids. So, according to the old hypothesis, Phobos, like Deimos, is asteroids that formed about 4.5 billion years ago in the main asteroid belt, which gradually moving from its outer part towards the Sun, subsequently became satellites of Mars. The capture of two asteroids by Mars at once seems unlikely, so the hypothesis arose that Phobos and Deimos are the remains of a larger, single asteroid that was captured by the planet, which had split in two. However, Phobos and Deimos revolve around Mars in circular orbits almost exactly in the plane of the planet's equator, and their densities are uncharacteristic of asteroids and are so small that the capture by Mars would lead to the destruction of such asteroids. This refutes the asteroid capture hypothesis.

Exploring Deimos

Deimos has been photographed close up by several spacecraft whose main purpose is to photograph Mars. The first was Mariner 9 in 1971, followed by Viking 1 and Viking 2 in 1977.

Deimos craters

In Vladimir Mikhailov's story A Special Need (1963), Soviet cosmonauts discover that Deimos is an alien starship. Having unraveled some of its secrets, the expedition members decide to use the interplanetary spacecraft on board the starship to return to Earth.

In Stanislav Lem's The Star Diaries of Iyon the Quiet, Journey of the Twentieth, a time traveler from the 27th century accidentally blurts out elements of the orbits of Phobos and Deimos to Jonathan Swift. That is how, the main character claims, the writer learned about the existence of these satellites.

see also

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Literature

• Silkin B.I. In a world of many moons. - M .: Nauka, 1982. - 208 p. - 150,000 copies.

Notes

2. (English) . ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. - Elements of the orbits of the satellites of Mars. Retrieved June 27, 2009. .
3. Ioannis Kepleris.. - Francofurti, 1611. - P. 4.
4. Perelman Ya. I. Astronomical anagrams // Entertaining astronomy. - 7th ed. - M .: State publishing house of technical and theoretical literature, 1954. - S. 120-122.
5. 427. Galileo a Giuliano De "Medici in Praga. Firenze, 13 Novembre 1610 // . - Firenze, 1900. - Vol. X. Carteggio. 1574-1610. - P. 474.
6. // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron
9. Vitkovsky V.V.// Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
10. Hall A (1878). "The Discovery of the Satellites of Mars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 38 : 205-209. Bibcode :.
11. //Astronet
12. J. Rancini. Space. Supernova Atlas of the Universe. - M.: Eksmo, 2007. ISBN 978-5-699-11424-5. With. 52-53.
13. , ESA.
14. , With. 28.
15. Kozenko A., Levitan E. About Phobos before "Phobos" // Science and Life. - 1988. - No. 3. - pp. 152-155.
16. Burba G.// Around the world . - 2011. - No. 10.
17. (English)

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Geography In terms of trade and food for the army, the following was posted everywhere: Proclamation “You calm Muscovites, artisans and workers, whom misfortunes have removed from the city, and you scattered farmers, whom unreasonable fear is still holding back in the fields, listen! Silence returns to this capital, and order is restored in it. Your countrymen come out boldly from their hiding places, seeing that they are respected. Any violence committed against them and their property is immediately punished. His Majesty the Emperor and the King patronizes them and considers no one among you as his enemies, except those who disobey his commands. He wants to end your misfortunes and return you to your courts and your families. Follow his charitable intentions and come to us without any danger. Residents! Return with confidence to your dwellings: you will soon find ways to meet your needs! Artisans and hardworking artisans! Come back to your needlework: houses, shops, guards are waiting for you, and you will receive your due payment for your work! And you, finally, peasants, leave the forests where you hid from horror, return without fear to your huts, in the exact assurance that you will find protection. Sheds are established in the city, where the peasants can bring their excess stocks and land plants. The government has taken the following measures to ensure their free sale: 1) Counting from this number, peasants, farmers and those living in the vicinity of Moscow can bring their supplies to the city, no matter what kind, without any danger, in two designated storehouses, that is, on Mokhovaya and Okhotny Ryad. 2) These foodstuffs will be bought from them at such a price that the buyer and seller agree between themselves; but if the seller does not receive the fair price he demands, he will be free to take them back to his village, in which no one can interfere with him under any pretense. 3) Every Sunday and Wednesday are scheduled weekly for big trading days; why a sufficient number of troops will be posted on Tuesdays and Saturdays on all major roads, at such a distance from the city, to protect those carts. 4) Such measures will be taken so that the peasants with their carts and horses will not be hindered on their way back. 5) Immediately the funds will be used to restore normal trading. Residents of the city and villages, and you, workers and artisans, whatever nation you may be! You are called upon to fulfill the fatherly intentions of His Majesty the Emperor and King, and to contribute with him to the general welfare. Bear at his feet reverence and trust and do not hesitate to unite with us!” With regard to raising the spirit of the troops and the people, reviews were constantly made, awards were distributed. The emperor rode on horseback through the streets and comforted the inhabitants; and, despite all his preoccupation with state affairs, he himself visited the theaters established by his order. With regard to charity, the best valor of the crowned, Napoleon also did everything that depended on him. On charitable institutions, he ordered the Maison de ma mere [My mother's House] to be inscribed, by this act combining tender filial feeling with the greatness of the monarch's virtue. He visited the Orphanage and, having kissed his white hands to the orphans he had saved, he graciously talked with Tutolmin. Then, according to the eloquent presentation of Thiers, he ordered that the salaries of his troops be distributed to Russians, made by him, counterfeit money. Relevant l "emploi de ces moyens par un acte digue de lui et de l" armee Francaise, il fit distribuer des secours aux incendies. Mais les vivres etant trop precieux pour etre donnes a des etrangers la plupart ennemis, Napoleon aima mieux leur fournir de l "argent afin qu" ils se fournissent au dehors, et il leur fit distribuer des roubles papiers. [Elevating the use of these measures by an action worthy of him and the French army, he ordered the distribution of benefits to the burnt. But, as food supplies were too expensive to give them to people of a foreign land and for the most part hostile, Napoleon considered it better to give them money so that they could get their own food on the side; and he ordered them to be clothed with paper rubles.] With regard to the discipline of the army, orders were constantly issued for severe penalties for dereliction of duty and for an end to robbery. X But the strange thing is, all these orders, cares and plans, which were by no means worse than others issued in similar cases, did not affect the essence of the matter, but, like the hands of a dial in a watch separated from the mechanism, spun arbitrarily and aimlessly, not capturing the wheels. Militarily, the ingenious campaign plan that Thiers speaks of; que son genie n "avait jamais rien imagine de plus profond, de plus habile et de plus admirable [his genius never invented anything deeper, more skillful and more amazing] and regarding which Thiers, entering into a polemic with Mr. Fen, proves that the drawing up of this brilliant plan should be attributed not to the 4th, but to the 15th of October, this plan has never been and could not be carried out, because nothing was close to reality. [mosque] (as Napoleon called St. Basil's Church) turned out to be completely useless. Laying mines under the Kremlin only contributed to the fulfillment of the emperor's desire when leaving Moscow that the Kremlin be blown up, that is, that the floor on which the child was killed should be beaten. Persecution of the Russian The army, which so worried Napoleon, presented an unheard-of phenomenon.The French military leaders lost the sixty-thousandth Russian army, and only, according to Thiers, the art and, it seems, also the genius of Murat, managed to find, like a pin, this sixty-thousandth Russian army. In diplomatic terms, all Napoleon's arguments about his generosity and justice, both before Tutolmin and Yakovlev, who was mainly concerned with acquiring an overcoat and wagon, turned out to be useless: Alexander did not receive these ambassadors and did not answer their embassy. From a legal point of view, after the execution of the imaginary arsonists, the other half of Moscow burned down. As regards the administration, the establishment of the municipality did not stop the robbery and brought only benefit to some persons who participated in this municipality and, under the pretext of maintaining order, plundered Moscow or saved their own from robbery. In regard to religion, the work so easily arranged in Egypt by visiting the mosque did not bring any results here. Two or three priests found in Moscow tried to fulfill the will of Napoleon, but one of them was nailed on the cheeks by a French soldier during the service, and the following French official reported about the other: “Le pretre, que j” avais decouvert et invite a recommencer a dire la messe, a nettoye et ferme l "eglise. Cette nuit on est venu de nouveau enfoncer les portes, casser les cadenas, dechirer les livres et commettre d "autres desordres". breaking doors and locks, tearing books and making other disturbances.”] In terms of trade, there was no response to the proclamation to the hard-working artisans and all the peasants. There were no hard-working artisans, and the peasants caught those commissars who went too far with this proclamation and killed them. With regard to the amusement of the people and the troops with theaters, the matter did not succeed in the same way. The theaters established in the Kremlin and in Poznyakov's house immediately closed because actresses and actors were robbed. Charity and that did not bring the desired results. False banknotes and non-false ones filled Moscow and had no price. For the French, who collected booty, they needed only gold. Not only did the counterfeit banknotes that Napoleon so graciously distributed to the unfortunate have no value, but silver was given below its value for gold. But the most striking manifestation of the invalidity of the higher orders at that time was Napoleon's effort to stop the robberies and restore discipline. That's what the ranks of the army reported. “Robbery continues in the city despite orders to stop it. Order has not yet been restored, and there is not a single merchant who conducts trade in a lawful manner. Only marketers allow themselves to sell, and even then stolen things. "La partie de mon arrondissement continue a etre en proie au pillage des soldats du 3 corps, qui, non contents d"arracher aux malheureux refugies dans des souterrains le peu qui leur reste, ont meme la ferocite de les blesser a coups de sabre, comme j "en ai vu plusieurs exemples". “Rien de nouveau outre que les soldats se permettent de voler et de piller. Le 9 October. “Le vol et le pillage continuent. Il y a une bande de voleurs dans notre district qu "il faudra faire arreter par de fortes gardes. Le 11 octobre". [“Part of my district continues to be plundered by soldiers of the 3rd Corps, who are not content with taking away the meager property of the unfortunate inhabitants who have hidden in the cellars, but also with cruelty inflict wounds on them with sabers, as I myself have seen many times.” “Nothing new, just that the soldiers allow themselves to rob and steal. October 9th. “Theft and robbery continues. There is a gang of thieves in our district, which will have to be stopped by strong measures. October 11".] “The Emperor is extremely dissatisfied that, despite strict orders to stop the robbery, detachments of guards marauders are only visible returning to the Kremlin. In the old guard, disorder and plunder, more than ever, resumed yesterday, last night and today. With condolences, the emperor sees that the selected soldiers appointed to protect his person, who are supposed to set an example of subordination, extend disobedience to such an extent that they break cellars and stores prepared for the army. Others stooped to the point that they did not listen to sentry and guard officers, scolded them and beat them.