The composition “The tragic fate of Gerasim. Essay on the theme "The tragic fate of Gerasim. How a capricious young lady influenced the fate of Gerasim.

Gerasim was a peasant who belonged to an old byryna who lived in Moscow. Gerasim lived in the village, was twelve versov tall. He was deaf and dumb and uncommunicative. Gerasim worked for four, was a simple, strong man, and therefore he was very fond of hard physical work. When he was brought to the lady, he was identified as a janitor.
He lived in a small closet. There was a hefty chest, a bed, a table, and a sturdy three-legged chair. There was a lock on the door that looked like a kalach, only black; and Gerasim wore the key to it on his belt: he did not like to be visited.
Gerasim had a loved one - the washerwoman Tatiana, who worked for the lady. He loved her very much and treated her well. He gave her all sorts of souvenirs. But he was not married to Tatiana. She was married to a shoemaker, whose name was Kapiton Klimov. He was a bitter drunkard. He was married to Tatiana, not Gerasim, although he was also single.
Tatiana was forced to turn into drunk because Gerasim did not like drunkards. And so she was married to Kapiton. Eight months passed, and Kapiton and his wife Tatyana were taken into exile.
Soon Gerasim met a dog, which almost drowned, if not for Gerasim. He saved her and named her Mumu. She was ugly by birth: she had one eye larger than the other. But she grew up and became a beautiful white dog with black spots. For her, a second door was made in the door through which she entered.
When Mumu met the lady, she growled at her. The lady decided to remove her from the house. She said, "Get her out of here! You nasty dog!"
Then Gerasim decided to drown Mumu. He did just that. But then he became sad. Then he fled to his homeland in the village.

Gerasim is the protagonist of Ivan Turgenev's story "Mumu". I would even say that he is the only hero of this work. The deaf-mute tall hero not only outwardly differs from those around him. Economic and hard-working, Gerasim retains the good in himself, ...

From 1847 to 1850, Turgenev lived in Paris and witnessed the tragic June days of the French Revolution of 1848. The defeat of the revolutionary movement of the workers by the bourgeoisie that betrayed the cause of the revolution had a heavy effect on Turgenev, he experienced it as deep ...

"Of course, because he saved the dog and Mumu was with him all the time!" The reader explains to them that Gerasim experienced happiness from live communication with a defenseless creature, that caring for his beloved dog gave him joy. But a happy year takes a tiny ...

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev is not only a great Russian writer, but also an active defender of the weak, humiliated and disadvantaged. As a young boy, he watched the cruel and unjust treatment of his imperious landowner mother with serfs, and others ...

GERASIM is the central character of I.S.Turgenev's story "Mumu" (1852), a dumb janitor of a tyrant mistress, a man of a strict and serious disposition, a real Russian hero, of enormous stature and extraordinary physical strength. G.'s fate is not invented - the basis of the plot ...

Despite the title of my essay, I believe that in order to understand the fate of Gerasim, the format of the story is clearly not enough. To have an idea of \u200b\u200bthe fate of a person, in my opinion, it is necessary to have information about his whole life, or at least about its main milestones. In the story "Mumu" the author describes only an episode in Gerasim's life associated with his residence in Moscow. And at the same time, Turgenev, a master of portrait and landscape, succeeded in conveying in all its "glory" the image of the serf system of the 19th century, this way of life, in which complete tyranny of landowners gave rise to complete lawlessness and depersonalization of serfs.

The protagonist of the story "Mumu" Gerasim was deaf and dumb from birth. As an indigenous villager, he was brought to Moscow against his will. Being already an elderly man and having grown up on earth, Gerasim hardly got used to the urban way of life. Imagine! Not having friends (who would be interested in spending time and communicating with a deaf and dumb person? !!), having no prospects for changing their life for the better (what prospects could people of the class to which Gerasim belonged to !!!), Gerasim nevertheless continued to regularly carry out the work assigned to him as a janitor at the court of a capricious lady suffering from constant migraines.

However, fate would seem to give Gerasim the opportunity to bring order and meaning into his life. He tries to court Tatiana. Rendering small signs of attention to her from time to time, Gerasim then generally took her under his patronage (the courtyard people could sometimes make fun and offend her). And even seriously considering going to the lady to ask permission to marry. But while Gerasim is making up his mind, while he is waiting for a new caftan to go to the lady, she decides to marry Tatyana to Kapiton, a drunken shoemaker. It is useless to argue and Tatiana is lost to Gerasim forever. Gerasim alone knows what was going on in his soul at that time. The author helps us understand this by describing the wedding day, when he came from the river without water, breaking a barrel, and the torment of the horse, which staggered when Gerasim was cleaning it with irrepressible zeal. Gerasim resigned himself to the loss only after Tatyana's departure to the village.

Returning after seeing off Tatyana, Gerasim saw a small puppy in the river, which could not get out of the water. All evening Gerasim looked after the dog and forgot himself only in the morning with a restless, but joyful sleep. Of course, because he has again the meaning of life. He now has a being to whom he can devote himself and who will reciprocate. A simple retelling of what happened afterwards cannot convey the whole tragedy in the fate of Gerasim. The author, as if emphasizing this, or perhaps not finding it possible to deal with the description of Gerasim's state of mind, rather quickly ends his story with lines about Gerasim's return to the village, about the death of his lady, about how Gerasim now lives alone, without a wife, and about how that he doesn't like dogs ...

And only two tears of Gerasim, about which Turgenev nevertheless told us, make it possible to try to understand what really was for Gerasim a dog with a funny nickname Mumu. The man who, probably, never cried at all and always remained outwardly calm, could not control himself. Indeed, by order of the noblewoman - tyrant, he was to destroy the only creature dear to him, and with him his love, affection, hope.

I believe that in his work "Mumu" I.S. Turgenev fully revealed the tragic fate of not only Gerasim, but also of all serfs in Russia in the 19th century.

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The fate of Gerasim, the protagonist of I. Turgenev's story "Mumu", is very sad.

From birth, Gerasim was deprived of the chance for a happy life. He was born deaf and dumb, and therefore people had little contact with him. His life was lonely, he found joy only in physical labor in the village. Then, at the whim of the lady, he was taken to the city and appointed a janitor. At first Gerasim was bored and unusual to live in the city with a lady, but then he got used to it. The main character was of great stature and possessed heroic strength. He was also hardworking, diligent, for which the lady highly valued him and did not even pay attention to the fact that the courtyard people sometimes complained about him.

During the life of the lady, two main events took place in the fate of Gerasim, which forced him to flee back to the village. At first Gerasim liked the washerwoman Tatyana very much, he began to look after her, give her gifts. But the lady took it into her head to marry Tatyana to the drunkard Kapiton. For Gerasim it was a blow, but he withstood it and resigned himself to the fact that he was not destined to become Tatyana's husband. The main character only became more sullen. Then he rescued a little puppy who nearly drowned in the river. Taking care of the dog, which was named Mumu, melted Gerasim's heart, he had a meaning in life. But the lady again intervened in his life. One day she noticed a dog, wanted to pet her, but affectionate to all Mumu, she almost bit the lady, and she ordered to get rid of the dog. The courtyards were afraid to take Muma away from Gerasim, but they managed to do it by cunning. Gerasim ran all day around Moscow in search of his favorite. Gerasim could not find the dog and was very sad. Then Mumu ran away and returned to the owner, but her fate was already decided. At the whim of the lady, Gerasim drowned his darling. After that, he fled from city to village. He regained freedom from the whims of the mistress, but was forever alone.

I am very sorry for the protagonist, because he killed the only creature that loved him with his own hands. Why did he kill Mumu himself? Perhaps Gerasim realized that if he had taken Mumu away, she would have come back anyway. Although by this time, the lady could already forget about her whim. And Gerasim could have escaped to the village with Mumu.

Gerasim was “the most wonderful person”. The author wrote about him: “A man of 12 inches tall, built as a hero and deaf and dumb from birth.” He is endowed with extraordinary strength. He worked for four - everything was arguing in his hands.

This is how Gerasim differed from the other servants of the lady, who was afraid of him.
Gerasim lived in the village and was “the most serviceable draft man.” And so the lady ordered to bring him to Moscow and assign him to the janitors. He strongly disliked Moscow and his work. In half an hour everything was done for him.

But they get used to everything

People, Gerasim is also used to it.
Gerasim had 2 trials to his share: separation from Tatyana and from Mumu.
“At first Gerasim did not pay attention to her,” writes Turgenev, “then he began to chuckle when he came across her, then he began to peer in until, finally, he did not take his eyes off her at all. She fell in love with him: whether with a meek expression on her face, or with timid movements - God knows ... ”Then Gerasim began to give her gifts: either he would give a gingerbread cock, or a ribbon. But the lady's order changed everything.

Tatiana married the drunkard shoemaker Kapiton. The next day, the newlyweds were taken to the village. When parting, Gerasim gave

Tatiana's red scarf.
Soon after that, our hero found a dog and named it Mumu (after all, except for the sound of mu, he could not say anything). She was 8 months old, was weak, frail, but under the care of Gerasim she became like a dog of the Spanish breed.
When the lady wanted to caress her, the dog growled. She even thought that Mumu bit her !!! She gave the order and Stepan sold her, but the dog was smart and came back. Then the enraged lady ordered to drown her, but Gerasim showed with a sign that he would kill Mumu himself.
And he drowned her. Why? Because he was a slave and could not resist the will of the lady.
After that, Gerasim left the lady, because he realized that he was also a man and had the right to choose. He returned to the village. At first the lady ordered: "Return him to Moscow," but then she realized that her such workers were not needed.

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31. Composition Description Gerasim Reading the work of Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev "Mumu", it seems that you experience all the feelings and experiences of the protagonist. Gerasim, the main character of the work, a janitor who was deaf and dumb from birth, tall and of large build. He immediately evokes positive emotions. Gerasim is a country man and is accustomed to any work. By nature, Gerasim's strength is heroic, so with work he is easy [...] ...
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The fate of Gerasim (based on the story of Ivan Turgenev "Mumu")