The main characters of the fable are a mirror and a monkey. Fable “The Mirror and the Monkey”: analysis of the work

The Monkey, seeing himself in the mirror, told the Bear that there was some kind of face in the mirror. She really doesn’t like her, she knows about five or six of these monkeys, and she would hang herself with boredom if she looked like her! The bear replied that before considering a gossip, you need to look at yourself first. But Monkey did not listen to his advice. The author says that there are many such people around, for example, the bribe-taker Klimych, although he himself is not clean, but blames Peter for this.

Read the fable The Mirror and the Monkey online

Monkey, seeing his image in the Mirror,
Quietly push Bear with his foot:
“Look,” he says, “my dear godfather!
What kind of face is that there?
What antics and jumps she has!
I would hang myself from boredom
If only she was even a little like her.
But, admit it, there is
Of my gossips, there are five or six such crooks:
I can even count them on my fingers.” —
“Why should a gossip consider working,
Isn’t it better to turn on yourself, godfather?” —
Mishka answered her.
But Mishenka’s advice was wasted.

There are many such examples in the world:
No one likes to recognize themselves in satire.
I even saw this yesterday:
Everyone knows that Klimych is dishonest;
They read about bribes to Klimych.
And he furtively nods at Peter.


(Illustrated by Irina Petelina)

Moral of the story: The Mirror and the Monkey

People easily notice flaws in others, but have difficulty recognizing their own. negative traits.
The author encourages all those who are accustomed to judging the actions of others to look at themselves from the outside. Moreover, with the help of this fable, Krylov is trying to force a specific bribe-taker to do this, for which purpose he inserts his name into the text.

The fabulist Krylov was always able to clearly and clearly show the shortcomings of people using the example of animals, ridiculing their vices, and the author has many such works, among them Krylov’s fable The Mirror and the Monkey, and in order to understand the essence of the fable, we suggest you get acquainted with its text.

Krylov Mirror and Monkey

It all starts with the fact that the monkey accidentally saw his reflection in the mirror, but the whole point is that the monkey does not understand only one thing, he sees himself, so he so easily criticizes the “face” and even shares his observations with the bear that was near. The monkey tells him that if he had such a face, with some kind of “snuggles”, “antics”, he would “hang himself out of boredom.” At the same time, she tells the bear that she has such gossips. To which the clubfoot advised her not to count other monkeys, but to look at herself. But since the bear did not directly tell the monkey that it was his reflection in the mirror, the advice went unnoticed.

Krylov Mirror and the monkey main idea

The moral of Krylov’s fable is: “No one likes to recognize himself in satire.” Krylov in the fable The Mirror and the Monkey was able to show us the ignorance of people, people who tend to see the shortcomings of others, but they do not notice their own, they do not notice that they act in exactly the same way, or even worse. This is probably what is happening in Krylov’s fable “The Mirror and the Monkey” main idea.

Listen to Krylov's fable

Monkey, seeing his image in the Mirror,
Quietly push Bear with his foot:
“Look,” he says, “my dear godfather!
What kind of face is that there?
What antics and jumps she has!
I would hang myself from boredom
If only she was even a little like her.
But, admit it, there is
Of my gossips, there are five or six such crooks:
I can even count them on my fingers.”
“Why should a gossip consider working,
Isn’t it better to turn on yourself, godfather?”
Mishka answered her.
But Mishenka’s advice was wasted.
____________

There are many such examples in the world:
No one likes to recognize themselves in satire.
I even saw this yesterday:
Everyone knows that Klimych is dishonest;
They read about bribes to Klimych,
And he furtively nods at Peter.

Analysis/moral of the fable “The Mirror and the Monkey” by Krylov

Ivan Andreevich Krylov’s fable “The Mirror and the Monkey” was first published in the magazine “Son of the Fatherland.”

The fable was written around 1815. Its author turned 46 at this time; he is known not only for his successful translations of foreign fables, but also for his original, original works. At that time he worked as an assistant librarian in St. Petersburg. The work is built on a dialogue between the characters and a moral drawn up by the author at the end. The mirror turns from an object into a peculiar character, exposing the problem. The monkey sees himself in the mirror for the first time. Not understanding what is happening and who is making faces at her, she calls the Bear to laugh at the “face”. The diminutive suffix of the adverb “quietly” emphasizes the monkey’s hypocritical desire to both attract the attention of the “godfather” and not incur a reprimand from the “creep.” This is how cowardice is combined with impudence. “Push with the foot”: here “push” acts as a verb. It is immediately clear that their relationship is familiar, because they are also godfathers (a degree of kinship quite often found in the works of I. Krylov). A dialogue ensues. And if the godfather is “cute”, then in the mirror there is clearly a “face”. The clash of vocabulary enhances the comedy of the situation. A few questions and exclamations. Monkey’s own “antics and jumps” make him laugh. She would rather die than be even a little like this weirdo. “From the gossips”: apparently, here this word is also used in the meaning of “girlfriends”. “Five-six”: the numeral gives her story a special verisimilitude. Indeed, the reader would be ready to agree with the Monkey’s reasoning, but the author already warned in the first line that the monkey sees itself. Mishenka is familiar with the mirror and advises the monkey to “turn on himself.” She didn’t pay the slightest attention to his words. The moral of the fable is indicated in the finale: people stubbornly do not recognize themselves in satire, diligently brand other people's vices and quirks, without noticing their own. The final lines are a living example of a storyteller from life: the bribe-taker is read about bribes, and he understandably “nods at Peter.” Here, a couple of anthroponyms and the presence of Russian calendar names for the characters also attract attention. This was an innovative technique for fable creativity of that time. The problem of a burned conscience, frivolity, and narcissism is discussed here. The vocabulary is colloquial, lively, and in some places outdated.

The vice of condemnation is discussed in I. Krylov’s work “The Mirror and the Monkey.”

Mirror and monkey drawing

Fable The Mirror and the Monkey read text online

Monkey, seeing his image in the Mirror,
Quietly push Bear with his foot:
“Look,” he says, “my dear godfather!
What kind of face is that there?
What antics and jumps she has!
I would hang myself from boredom
If only she was even a little like her.
But, admit it, there is
Of my gossips, there are five or six such crooks:
I can even count them on my fingers." -
"Why should gossips consider working,
Isn’t it better to turn on yourself, godfather?” -
Mishka answered her.
But Mishenka’s advice was wasted.

There are many such examples in the world:

I even saw this yesterday:
Everyone knows that Klimych is dishonest;
They read about bribes to Klimych.
And he furtively nods at Peter.

The Mirror and the Monkey - Moral of the fable by Ivan Krylov

There are many such examples in the world:
No one likes to recognize themselves in satire.

Moral in your own words, the main idea and meaning of the fable The Mirror and the Monkey

Often people do not notice shortcomings in themselves, but they readily criticize others.

Analysis of the fable The Mirror and the Monkey

In the fable “The Mirror and the Monkey,” fabulist I. A. Krylov showed a casual conversation between two animals, in which the bear poked his face at the monkey’s ignorance and pointed out the shortcomings of people. The monkey, looking at her reflection, for some reason saw the shortcomings of all her friends and acquaintances, but not her own.

The author ridicules such people through his works, translating their behavior into the image of a particular animal. But quite often there are individuals who have too high an opinion of themselves, in contrast to the stupid and unattractive surroundings. Many have encountered at least once such ignorant people who do not notice their own shortcomings, but actively point out those of others and laugh at them. So in this fable, the monkey is unable to admit that the little creature he sees is himself, and does not pay attention to the bear’s advice at all, letting it fall on deaf ears.

People who are depicted in the fable as a bear are often silent and try not to interfere with the behavior of the “monkeys,” which further emphasizes the latter’s confidence in their rightness. But this is probably not the right decision and such ignorance and arrogance should be stopped.

Heroes of the fable

Monkey

Represents people with high self-esteem who only see the shortcomings of others

Bear

A wise man who can see more from the outside and who gives the right advice, but the monkey does not listen to him.

Winged expressions that came from the fable The Mirror and the Monkey

Listen to Ivan Krylov's fable The Mirror and the Monkey

Sound filmstrip. Read by Ilyinsky

The fable “The Mirror and the Monkey” by Krylov tells how the stupid Monkey expressed contempt for her own reflection in the mirror.

Read the text of the fable:

Monkey, seeing his image in the Mirror,

Quietly push Bear with his foot:

“Look,” he says, “my dear godfather!

What kind of face is that there?

What antics and jumps she has!

I would hang myself from boredom

If only she was even a little like her.

But, admit it, there is

Of my gossips, there are five or six such crooks:

I can even count them on my fingers." -

Isn’t it better to turn on yourself, godfather?” -

Mishka answered her.

But Mishenka’s advice was wasted.

There are many such examples in the world:

No one likes to recognize themselves in satire.

I even saw this yesterday:

Everyone knows that Klimych is dishonest;

They read about bribes to Klimych.

And he furtively nods at Peter.

Moral of the fable The Mirror and the Monkey:

Moral of the fable: no one wants to see themselves in satire and denunciation. The fabulist shows that the one who hears the reproof first of all thinks that it is addressed to someone else. I. A. Krylov loved to make fun of human shortcomings using images of animals. It was not without reason that he made a monkey the main character of the fable. She makes fun of her own antics, like ignoramuses who notice “the beam in someone else’s eye.” Few people notice their shortcomings and correct them. Everyone is good at judging others.

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