Three forms of the verb to be able. Irregular verbs

Here you can find a table of incorrect English verbs with translation into Russian and transcription, videos on learning and memorizing irregular verbs, links.

In English, there is a special category of verbs that does not follow the generally accepted rules when forming the past participle. They are called "wrong". Unlike “regular” verbs, to which the ending –ed is added to form the past participle, these verbs either remain unchanged or take unusual forms that are not always easy to remember. For example:

put - put - put;
drive - driven - driven.

If the first verb is easy to learn and use in sentences, then the second has to be learned directly by memorization.

Where did such difficulties with some verbs come from? Scientists have come to the conclusion that these are some kind of "fossils" that have remained in the language since ancient times. During its development, the English language adopted a large number of words from other European languages, but some words remained unchanged. Irregular verbs fall into this category.

Table of irregular English verbs:

VERB	PAST SIMPLE	PAST PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
abide [əbʌid]	abode [əbəud]	abode [əbəud]	endure, endure
arise [ə"raiz]	arose [ə"rəuz]	arisen [ə "riz (ə) n]	to arise, to occur
awake [ə"weik]	awoke [ə"wəuk]	awoken [ə"wəukən]	wake up, wake up
be	were, were	been	Be
bear	bore	borne	Carry, take out
beat	beat	beaten ["bi:tn]	Beat
become	became	become	Become
begin	started	begun	Start off
hold	beheld	beheld	contemplate, see
bend	bent	bent	Bend
bereave		bereft / bereaved	deprive, take away
beseech		besought / beseeched	Ask, beg
beset	beset	beset	Surround
bet	bet	bet	bet
bid	bid / bade	bidden	offer, order
bind	bound	bound	bind
bite	bit	bitten	Bite, peck
bleed	bled	bled	Bleed
blow	blew	blown	Blow
break	broke	broken ["brouk(e)n]	Break
breed	bred	bred	Breed, propagate
bring	brought	brought	Bring
browbeat ["braubi:t]	browbeat ["braubi:t]	browbeaten ["braubi:tn]/ browbeat ["braubi:t]	Intimidate, intimidate
build	built	built	Build
burn	burnt	burnt	burn
burst	burst	burst	Break out
bust	busted	busted	go bankrupt, go bankrupt
buy	bought	bought	Buy
cast	cast	cast	Throw, throw away
catch	caught	caught	catch, seize, catch
choose	chose [ʃəuz]	chosen	Choose
cleave	cleft	cleft	Split, cut
cling	clung	clung	cling, hold on
clothes		clothed / clad	Dress
come	came	come	Come
cost	cost	cost	Cost
creep	crept	crept	Crawl
cut	cut	cut	Cut
deal	dealt	dealt	Deal with
dig	arc	arc	Dig
disprove	disproved	disproved / disproved	Refute
dive	dove	dived	dive, dive
do	did	done	Do
draw	drew	drawn	draw, drag
dream	dream	dream	Dream, nap
drink	drank	drunk	Drink
drive	drove	driven ["driven]	drive
dwell		dwelt / dwelled	live, dwell
eat	ate	eaten ["i:tn]	Eat
fall	fell	fallen ["fɔ:lən]	Fall
feed	fed	fed	Feed
feel	felt	felt	Feel
fight	fought	fought	Fight
find	found	found	Find
fit	fit	fit	Fit to size
fleece	fled	fled	Run away, disappear
fling	flung	flung	Throw, throw
fly	flew	flown	Fly
forbid	forbade	forbidden	Forbid
forgo (forego)	future	foregone	Refuse, refrain
forecast ["fɔ:ka:st]	forecast ["fɔ:ka:st]	forecast ["fɔ:ka:st]	Predict
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	foresee, foresee
foretell	foretold	foretold	predict, foretell
forget	forgot	forgotten	Forget
forgive	forgave	forgiven	Forgive
forsake	forsook	forsaken	leave, leave
freeze	frozen	frozen ["frouzn]	Freeze
get	got	got	Receive
gild	gilt	gilt	Gild
give	gave	given	giving
go	went	gone	Go
grind	ground	ground	grind, grind
grow	grew	grown	Grow
hang	hung	hung	Hang
have	had	had	Have
hear	heard	heard	Hear
hide	hidden	hidden ["hidden]	Hide
heave	heaved/hove	heaved/hove	Pull, push
hew	hewed	hewn/hewed/	Chop, cut down
hit	hit	hit	hit the target
hide	hidden	hidden	hide, hide
hold	held	held	Hold
hurt	hurt	hurt	Hurt
inlay [ɪnˈleɪ]	inlaid [ɪnˈleɪd]	inlaid [ɪnˈleɪd]	invest (money), encrust
input [ˈɪnpʊt]	input [ˈɪnpʊt]	input [ˈɪnpʊt]	enter, enter
interweave [ɪntəˈwiːv]	interwove [ɪntəˈwəʊv]	interwoven [ɪntəˈwəʊv(ə)n]	Weave
keep	kept	kept	Contain
kneel	knelt	knelt	Kneel
knit	knit	knit	Knit, darn
know	knew	known	Know
lay	laid	laid	put
lead	led	led	News
lean	lean	lean	Tilt
leap	leapt	leapt	Jump, jump
learn	learned	learned	Learn
leave	left	left	Leave
lend	lent	lent	borrow
let	let	let	Let
lie	lay	lain	Lie
light	lit	lit	illuminate
lose	lost	lost	Lose
make	made	made	Produce
mean	meant	meant	To mean
meet	met	met	Meet
mistake	mistook	mistaken	make mistakes
mow	moved	mown	Mow, cut
overcome [əʊvəˈkʌm]	overcame [əʊvəˈkeɪm]	overcome [əʊvəˈkʌm]	overcome, overcome
pay	paid	paid	To pay
plead		pleaded/pled	Beg, ask
prove	proved	proven	Prove
put	put	put	Put
quit	quit	quit	go out
read	read	read	Read
relay	relayed	relayed	transmit, broadcast
rid	rid	rid	release, release
ride	rode	ridden ["ridn]	ride a horse
ring	rank	rung	Ring
rise	rose	risen ["rizn]	Get up
run	ran	run	run
saw	sawed	sawed / sawn	sawing, sawing
say	said	said	Speak
see	saw	seen	See
seek	sought	sought	Search
sell	sold	sold	Sell
send	sent	sent	Send
set	set	set	Put
sew	sewed	sewn	Sew
shake [ʃeik]	shook [ʃuk]	shaken ["ʃeik(ə)n]	Shake
shave [ʃeɪv]	shaved [ʃeɪvd]	shaved [ʃeɪvd] / shaven [ʃeɪvən]	Shave, shave
shear [ʃɪə]	sheared [ʃɪəd]	sheared [ʃɪəd] / shorn [ʃɔ:n]	Shear, cut
shed [ʃed]	shed [ʃed]	shed [ʃed]	spill, lose
shine [ʃaɪn]	shone [ʃoʊn]	shone [ʃoʊn]	Shine, shine
shit [ʃit]	shit [ʃit]	shit [ʃit]	crap
shoe [ʃu:]	shod [ʃɒd]	shod [ʃɒd]	Shoe, shoe
shoot [ʃu:t]	shot [ʃɒt]	shot [ʃɒt]	shoot, take pictures
show [ʃəu]	showed [ʃəud]	shown [ʃəun]	Show
shrink [ʃriŋk]	shrank [ʃræŋk]	shrunk [ʃrʌŋk]	Reduce
shut [ʃʌt]	shut [ʃʌt]	shut [ʃʌt]	Close
sing	sang	sung	Sing
sink	sank, sunk	sunk	Drown
sit	sat	sat	Sit
slay	slew	slain	Kill, kill
sleep	slept	slept	Sleep
slide	slide	slide	Slide
sling	slung	slung	hang up
slink		slinked / slunk	slip away
slit	slit	slit	Cut, cut
smell	smelt	smelt	smell, feel
smite	smote	smitten [ˈsmɪtn]	hit, hit
sow	sowed	sown	Sow
speak	spoke	spoken ["spouk(e)n]	Speak
speed	sped	sped	Hurry, run
spell	spelt	spelt	To spell
spend	spent	spent	Spend
spill	spilt	spilt	Shed
spin	spun	spun	Spin, spin
sleep	spit / spat	spit / spat	Spit
split	split	split	Divide, break
spoil	spoilt	spoilt	Spoil
spread	spread	spread	spread
spring	sprang	sprung	Jump
stand	stood	stood	Stand
steal	stole	stolen ["stəulən]	Steal
stick	stuck	stuck	prick
sting	stung	stung	Sting
stink	stank	stun	stink, smell
strew	strewed	strewn	To sprinkle
stride	strode	stridden	Step
strike	struck	struck / stricken	Beat, strike
string	string	string	string, hang
striving		strove / striving	try, try
wear	swore	sworn	swear, swear
sweat		sweat / sweated	Sweat
sweep	swept	swept	sweep
swell	swollen	swollen ["swoul(e)n]	Swell
swim	swam	swum	Swim
swing	swung	swung	Sway
take	took	taken ["teik(ə)n]	Take, take
teach	taught	taught	Learn
tear	tore	torn	Tear
tell	told	told	Tell
think [θiŋk]	thought [θɔ:t]	thought [θɔ:t]	Think
throw [θrəu]	threw [θru:]	thrown [θrəun]	Throw
thrust [θrʌst]	thrust [θrʌst]	thrust [θrʌst]	to thrust, to thrust
thread	trod	trodden	trample, crush
undergo [ʌndəˈɡəʊ]	life [ʌndə "wɛnt]	undergone [ʌndə"ɡɒn]	experience, endure
understand [ʌndə"stænd]	understood [ʌndə"stud]	understood [ʌndə"stud]	Understand
undertake [ʌndəˈteɪk]	undertook [ʌndəˈtʊk]	[ʌndəˈteɪk(ə)n]	undertake, make
undo ["ʌn"du:]	undid ["ʌn" dɪd]	undone ["ʌn"dʌn]	Destroy, cancel
upset [ʌp"set]	upset [ʌp"set]	upset [ʌp"set]	upset, upset
wake	woke	woken ["wouk(e)n]	Wake up
wear	wore	worn	Wear
weave	wove/weaved	wove/weaved	Weave, weave
wed	wed / wedded ["wɛdɪd]	wed / wedded ["wɛdɪd]	Marry
weep	wept	wept	Cry
wet	wet	wet	wet
win	won	won	Win
wind	wound	wound	Wriggle
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	Remove, remove
withhold	withheld	withheld	hold, hide
withstand	withstood	withstood	endure, resist
ring	wrung	wrung	Squeeze, twist
write	wrote	written ["ritn]	Write

Video on learning and memorizing irregular English verbs:

Top 100 irregular verbs in English.

In this video, the author analyzes the most popular irregular verbs in English (top 100 compiled by himself). Examples are given for all irregular verbs, voice acting, etc. The most used irregular verbs come first, followed by the less used ones.

Pronunciation of irregular English verbs.

British Irregular Verbs in English. The author makes it possible to repeat after him and thus hone the correct pronunciation of irregular verbs.

Learning irregular English verbs with the help of rap.

An interesting video for learning irregular English verbs superimposed on rap.

Examples of the use of irregular verbs:

1. I could swim when I was five.	1. I could swim when I was five years old.
2. Peter became an enterpreneur by chance.	2. Peter became an entrepreneur by accident.
3.He took another day off.	3. He took another day off.
4. They had two cats and a dog.	4. They had two cats and one dog.
5. We did lots of work yesterday.	5. We did a great job yesterday.
6. Jane ate the last piece of cake.	6. Jane ate the last piece of the pie.
7. He got another chance to gain her heart.	7. He got another chance to win her heart.
8. I gave my old bycicle to the neighbor's son.	8. I gave my old bicycle to the neighbor's son.
9. We went shopping to the mall two days ago..	9. We went to the nearest store shopping mall two days ago.
10. She made a rather delicious pasta.	10. She made quite tasty pasta.
11. Have you bought a new car?	11. Have you bought a new car?
12. We've driven all the way down to her house.	12. We drove all the way to her house.
13. She's grown so much since we last saw her.	13. She has grown so much since we last saw her.
14. Have you ever ridden a trycicle?	14. Have you ever ridden a tricycle?
15. You don't need to repeat twice, as it is understood.	15. You do not need to repeat twice, as everything is understood.
16. Their dog has bitten my sister today.	16. Their dog bit my sister today.
17. Have you chosen your future profession?	17. Have you chosen your future profession?
18. We've completely forgotten to call the Smiths.	18. We completely forgot to call the Smiths.
19. I "ve hidden a folder and now I can't find it.	19. I hid the folder and now I can't find it.
20. It was thought to be necessary for him.	20. Everyone thought it would do him good.

Remember the multiplication table in mathematics? So, in English this is a table of irregular verbs. This is one of the basics in English that you need to learn. An irregular verb is one that does not lend itself to the generally accepted rules of grammar. Below is table of irregular verbs in English with audio accompaniment. And if you really want to speak English fluently, you need to learn these verbs.

	Infinitive	past simple (simple past tense)	Past particle (past participle)	Translation
	be	was / were	been	be
	beat	beat	beaten	beat
	become	became	become	become
	begin	began	begun	start off
	break	broke	broken	break
	bring	brought	brought	bring
	build	built	built	build
	burn	burnt	burnt	burn
	burst	burst	burst	explode
	buy	bought	bought	buy
	can	could	could	be able to be able
	catch	caught	caught	catch, grab
	choose	chose	chosen	choose
	come	came	come	come
	cost	cost	cost	cost
	cut	cut	cut	cut
	do	did	done	do
	draw	drew	drawn	to draw with a pencil)
	drink	drank	drunk	drink
	drive	drove	driven	drive)
	eat	ate	eaten	eat, eat
	fall	fell	fallen	fall
	feel	felt	felt	feel
	fight	fought	fought	fight
	find	found	found	find
	fly	flew	flown	fly
	forget	forgot	forgotten	forget
	get	got	got	get, become
	give	gave	given	give
	go	went	gone	go
	grow	grew	grown	grow, grow
	hang	hung	hung	hang, hang
	have	had	had	have
	hear	heard	heard	hear
	hide	hidden	hidden	hide
	hit	hit	hit	hit, hit
	hold	held	held	hold
	hurt	hurt	hurt	to cause a pain
	keep	kept	kept	keep; continue to do
	know	knew	known	know
	learn	learned	learned	study)
	leave	left	left	leave, leave
	let	let	let	let
	lie	lay	lain	lie
	lose	lost	lost	lose
	make	made	made	do, make
	mean	meant	meant	keep in mind
	meet	met	met	meet; meet
	pay	paid	paid	to pay
	prove	proved	proven	prove
	put	put	put	put
	read	read	read	read
	ring	rank	rung	call
	run	ran	run	run
	say	said	said	say
	see	saw	seen	see
	set	set	set	put
	sew	sewed	sewn	sew
	sell	sold	sold	sell
	send	sent	sent	send, send
	shine	shone	shone	shine
	show	showed	shown	show
	shut	shut	shut	close, slam
	sing	sang	sung	sing
	sit	sat	sat	sit
	sleep	slept	slept	sleep
	speak	spoke	spoken	speak
	spend	spent	spent	spend time)
	spoil	spoilt	spoilt	spoil
	spread	spread	spread	spread out
	spring	sprang	sprung	jump
	stand	stood	stood	stand
	steal	stole	stolen	steal, steal
	swim	swam	swum	swim
	take	took	taken	take
	teach	taught	taught	teach, teach
	tell	told	told	tell (to someone)
	think	thought	thought	think
	throw	threw	thrown	throw
	understand	understood	understood	understand
	wake	woke	woken	wake up, wake up
	wear	wore	worn	wear clothes)
	weep	wept	wept	cry
	win	won	won	win
	write	wrote	written	write

All who begin to dive into fascinating world learning English, often faces a whole bunch of problems and difficulties. This is not surprising. After all, incomprehensible speech turns, confusing tenses and irregular verbs can cloud science even to the most cheerful student. Let's figure out how to be where did irregular verbs come from in english?

It's no secret that every language goes through a lot of stages of its formation, is formed by the influence of nearby countries and cultures. English is no exception. It is generally accepted that irregular verbs are echoes of the past, when the language was only at the stage of development.

The influence of European society on England was colossal and made its own adjustments to the sphere of communication. But, the English, a people who did not like change too much and honored their native language. Therefore, he continued to communicate in his usual way. So, verbs that have passed through the centuries have taken root in modern society. It is worth noting that everything is in order with these words, they are correct, they are simply quite original and do not obey any time frame, therefore they are conjugated in their own way. So how do you master these parts of speech and finally learn them? There are many ways.

How to learn irregular English verbs?

Table of irregular English verbs quite extensive and has more than two hundred words. Oh, you say! Don't worry, most native English people don't know them all themselves. Enough to learn base words and you will be able to support any conversation and look at a decent level among the English-speaking society. And knowing a couple of effective ways, turn boring science into an exciting game.

To simplify this task, it is necessary to visualize the object of study. To do this, write out irregular verbs on cards and hang them all over the apartment, especially in places where you most often visit. So, they will always be in front of your eyes, thereby helping to memorize them without much difficulty.

If you want to teach your child a verb, you can prepare cards on which all forms will be written. So, folding a table like a puzzle, the child will remember more and more designs over and over again. Although, this version of the study can be practiced by an adult.

Another one from effective methods, is to download the audio version of the verbs and listen to them systematically, for example, on the way to work and home. And for a child, a great option would be to compose a song that consists of these words. Sing it together on the way to the store or when doing a joint business and after a week you will notice the first results.

English is quite easy to learn if you approach it from a creative side. Throw away boring memorization and monotonous repetitions, and soon you yourself will not notice how you will begin not only to speak, but also to think in this language.

Everyone who has ever sat down at an English textbook knows about such a phenomenon as a list of irregular English verbs. What is this list? It contains verbs that deviate from the standard rules for the formation of past tenses and participles. It is believed that about seventy percent of irregular verbs are used in daily speech ( English title term).

From this we can conclude that knowing the list of irregular verbs in English is simply necessary if you want to speak and understand the interlocutor fluently.

The total number of irregular verbs is about 470 words. Is it possible to learn such a volume? Of course, this is quite real. However, in order for you to feel confident when speaking in English, you only need to know 180 verbs.

Before turning directly to the list itself, we will give some tips on how to achieve the desired knowledge as quickly and efficiently as possible.

Mechanical learning

The technique of mechanical memorization of information is one of the most common techniques. But how effective is it?

When memorizing, we often notice that a large number of words are quickly forgotten, and some even flatly refuse to settle in our long-term memory. In order for this technique to show itself only from the best side, it is necessary to use the learned verbs in practice as often as possible. By the way, listening to them in a movie, program or just a song helps a lot.

Be sure to have a list of irregular English verbs with translation

To begin with, you will have to become familiar with the meaning of each new word. Usually all irregular verbs tables include a translation column, so don't worry about hours of independent work with dictionary. After the correct associations with the native language fit in the head, you can safely move on to the formed forms.

Irregular Verbs in Poems

Don't worry - you're not the only student trying to master full list English irregular verbs, and there is someone to share your hardships. And some craftsmen even try to somehow help.

On the Internet, you can easily find all kinds of poems created specifically for such purposes. They contain a number of the most common verbs, skillfully built into the overall rhyme and tone of the work. And there are many funny associations there, so remember necessary information will be even easier.

using irregular verbs

Games can be played not only by children, but also by adults. And if it comes to learning a foreign language, then games are one of the most effective ways of memorizing. You can also find ready-made options on the Internet. Usually these are flash cards, various animations or mini-games, accompanied by sound examples. If you don’t really want to play on a computer, then you can easily do something with your own hands, for example, the same cards. If you have an English learning partner, then an analogue of a word game or the creation of dialogues consisting of irregular verbs would be appropriate.

Meet Irregular Verbs

Having told a little about the methods of memorization, we move on to the most important thing. So, we present you a list of irregular English verbs with translation.

Alphabetical verbs (a, b, c, d)

Verbs starting with a:

abide - abode - abided - stay, hold on;

arise - arose - arisen - rise, arise;

awake-awoke-awaked; awoke - wake up, wake up.

For the letter b:

backbite - backbitten - backbitten - slander;

backslide - backslid - backslid - fall off;

be - was (were) - been - to be, to be;

bear - bore - born - carry, be born;

beat - beat - beaten - beat;

become - became - become - become, become;

befall - befell - befallen - happen;

beget - begot (begat) - begotten - generate;

begin - began - begun - begin;

begird - begirt - begirt - encircle;

behold - beheld - beheld - to mature;

bend - bent - bent - bend (sya);

bereave - bereft (bereaved) - bereft (bereaved) - deprive;

beseech - besought (beseeched) - b-esought (beseeched) - beg, beg;

beset - beset - beset - besiege;

bespeak - bespoke - bespoken - order;

bespit - bespat - bespat - spit;

bestride - bestrode - bestridden - sit down, sit on horseback;

bet - bet (betted) - bet (betted) - bet;

betake - betook - betaken - to be accepted, sent;

bid - bad (bade) - bid (bidden) - command, ask;

bind - bound - bound - bind;

bite - bit - bit (bitten) - bite;

bleed - bled - bled - bleed;

bless - blessed - blessed (blest) - bless;

blow - blew - blown (blowed) - blow;

break - broke - broken - (c) break;

breed - bred - bred - grow;

bring - brought - brought - bring;

broadcast - broadcast - broadcast - distribute, scatter;

browbeat - browbeat - browbeaten - scare;

build - built - built - build;

burn - burnt (burned) - burnt (burned) - burn, burn;

burst - burst - burst - burst, explode;

bust - bust (busted) - bust (busted) - split (someone);

buy - bought - bought - buy.

Verbs starting with:

can - could - could - be able, be able;

catch - caught - caught - catch, catch;

choose - chose - chosen - choose;

cleave - clove (cleft, cleaved) - cloven (cleft, cleaved) - dissect;

cling - clung - clung - cling to, cling to;

come - came - come - come;

cost - cost - cost - cost;

creep - crept - crept - crawl;

cut - cut - cut - cut.

Verbs starting with d:

dare - durst (dared) - dared - dare;

deal - dealt - dealt - deal;

dig - dug - dug - dig;

dive - dived (dove) - dived - dive, dive;

do - did - done - do;

draw - drew - drawn - draw, drag;

dream - dream (dreamed) - dream (dreamed) - sleep, dream;

drink - drank - drunk - drink,

drive - drove - driven - drive, drive;

dwell - dwelt - dwelt - dwell, linger.

Alphabet continuation (e, g, f, h)

Verbs starting with e:

eat - ate - eaten - eat, eat.

Verbs starting with f:

fall - fell - fallen - fall;

feed - fed - fed - feed;

feel - felt - felt - feel;

fight - fought - fought - fight;

find - found - found - find;

flee - fled - fled - run away, escape;

floodlight - floodlighted (floodlit) - floodlighted (floodlit) - shine with a spotlight;

fly - flew - flown - fly;

forbear - forbore - forborne - refrain;

forbid - forbad (forbade) - forbidden - to forbid;

forecast - forecast (forecasted) - forecast (forecasted) - predict;

foresee - foresaw - foreseen - to foresee;

forget - forgot - forgotten - forget;

forgive - forgave - forgiven - forgive;

forsake - forsook - forsaken - leave;

forswear - forswore - forsworn - renounce;

freeze - froze - frozen - freeze, freeze.

Verbs starting with g:

gainsay - gainsaid - gainsaid - deny, contradict;

get - got - got - get;

gird - girded (girt) - girded (girt) - encircle;

give - gave - given - give;

go - went - gone - go, leave;

grave - graved - graved (graven) - engrave;

grind - ground - ground - sharpen, grind;

grow - grew - grown - grow.

Verbs starting with h:

hang - hung (hanged) - hung (hanged) - hang;

have - had - had - to have;

hear - heard - heard - hear;

hew - hewed - hewed; hewn - chop, hew;

hide - hid - hidden - hide (sya);

hit - hit - hit - hit, hit;

hold - held - held - hold;

hurt - hurt - hurt - deliver pain, offend.

Second part of the alphabet

Verbs starting with i:

inlay - inlaid - inlaid - invest, line;

input - input (inputted) - input (inputted) - enter;

inset - inset - inset - insert, invest;

interweave - interwove - interwoven - weave, cover with a pattern.

Verbs starting with k:

keep - kept - kept - store;

ken - kenned (kent) - kenned - know, recognize by sight;

kneel - knelt (kneeled) - knelt (kneeled) - kneel;

knit - knit (knitted) - knit (knitted) - knit;

know - knew - known - to know.

Verbs starting with l:

lade - laded - laded (laden) - load;

lay - laid - laid - put, put;

lead - led - led - lead;

lean - lean (leaned) - leant (leaned) - lean, lean;

leap - leapt (leaped) - leapt (leaped) - jump;

learn - learned (learned) - learned (learned) - to teach;

leave - left - left - throw;

lend - lent - lent - lend;

let - let - let - let go, give;

lie - lay - lain - lie;

light - lit (lighted) - lit (lighted) - illuminate;

lose - lost - lost - lose.

m verbs:

make - made - made - create;

may - might - might - be able, be able;

mean - meant - meant - have a meaning;

meet - met - met - meet;

miscast - miscast - miscast - it is wrong to distribute roles;

mishear - misheard - misheard - misheard;

mishit - mishit - mishit - to miss;

mislay - mislaid - mislaid - put in another place;

mislead - misled - misled - confuse;

misread - misread - misread - misinterpret;

misspell - misspelt (misspeled) - misspelt (misspeled) - write with errors;

misspend - misspent - misspent - save;

misunderstand - misunderstood - misunderstood - misunderstand;

mow - mowed - mown (mowed) - cut (lawn).

Verbs starting with r:

rid - rid (ridded) - rid (ridded) - get rid of;

ride - rode - ridden - ride;

ring - rang - rung - call;

rise - rose - risen - rise;

run - ran - run - run, flow.

Verbs starting with s:

saw - sawed - sawn (sawed) - to saw;

say - said - said - to speak, to say;

see - saw - seen - see;

seek - sought - sought - to search;

sell - sold - sold - trade;

send - sent - sent - send;

set - set - set - install;

shake - shook - shaken - shake;

shave - shaved - shaved (shaven) - shave (Xia);

shed - shed - shed - shed;

shine - shone (shined) - shone (shined) - shine, shine;

shoot - shot - shot - shoot, shoot;

show - showed - shown (showed) - show;

shut - shut - shut - slam;

sing - sang - sung - sing;

sink - sank - sunk - sink, sink, sink;

sit - sat - sat - sit;

sleep - slept - slept - sleep;

slide - slide - slide - slide;

slit - slit - slit - tear, cut;

smell - smelt (smelled) - smelt (smelled) - smell, smell;

speak - spoken - spoken - conduct a conversation;

speed - sped (speeded) - sped (speeded) - accelerate, hurry;

spell - spelt (spelled) - spell (spelled) - write or read, pronouncing each letter;

spend - spent - spent - spend;

spill - spilt (spilled) - spilt (spilled) - spill;

spin - spun (span) - spun - spin;

spit - spat (spit) - spat (spit) - spit;

split - split - split - split (sya);

spoil - spoilt (spoiled) - spoilt (spoiled) - spoil;

spotlight - spotlit (spotlighted) - spotlit (spotlighted) - illuminate;

spread - spread - spread - spread;

stand - stood - stood - stand;

steal - stole - stolen - steal;

stick - stuck - stuck - prick, glue;

sting - stung - stung - sting;

stink-stank; stunk - stunk - smell unpleasant;

strike - struck - struck - to beat, beat, strike;

swear - swore - sworn - swear, take an oath;

swell - swelled - swollen (swelled) - swell;

swim - swam - swum - swim;

swing - swung - swung - swing.

Verbs starting with t:

take - took - taken - take, take;

teach - taught - taught - learn;

tear - tore - torn - break;

tell - told - told - tell, say;

think - thought - thought - think;

throw - threw - thrown - throw.

Verbs starting with w:

wake - woke (waked) - woken (waked) - wake up, wake up;

wear - wore - worn - wear (clothes);

weave - wove (weaved) - woven (weaved) - weave;

wed - wed (wedded) - wed (wedded) - to marry;

weep - wept - wept - cry;

wet - wet (wetted) - wet (wetted) - wet, moisturize;

win - won - won - win;

wind - wound - wound - start (mechanism);

write - wrote - written - write.

We hope that after reading the article, English has become a little clearer for you.

Catherine

Good afternoon, thank you for your trainer. And since I haven’t been learning English very successfully for several years, I don’t care how the software works according to Petrov’s lessons. This is a very good idea, but not as well implemented as the systematized and concise approach of Petrov himself to the presentation of the material.

I will make a number of significant comments that will undoubtedly make the simulator better and it will be much more convenient to use it.
We are talking about the second test with listening and writing three forms. It is very good that you can train both listening and writing at the same time. Learning through writing makes memorization easier.
If you bring this simulator (test) to mind, then others will not be needed.
1. I compiled a list of irregular verbs for training of 88 verbs that disappeared forever when I turned off the computer - it would be nice if it was saved. Every day to compose the same ... so-so task :) After all, it is very convenient to set yourself a goal - every day to learn 6 verbs, for example, 60 in 10 days. I made a list and drove, because it's quite real! But now there is no such possibility (. There is no point in compiling your list either. A leaflet and a pen are more convenient (
2. The verbs for the test (for training) are issued in 6. It is extremely important to set up a return to the previous six for repetition. It is repetition that is the key to success, but without this function, using this simulator is almost useless.
3. The function of general cleaning of everything written is very necessary. That is, he wrote, checked, cleared with one click, after a while he returned to the same verbs - wrote, checked, cleared. And so far I do not remember. Now there are two options - either delete everything written by hand (in the age of technology, people expect a completely different ease of use), or move on to other verbs without learning the previous ones.
4. The listening function next to each form of the verb, and not just the infinitive, will be very helpful. So the simulator will be more effective. Now, for pronunciation, one has to turn to other sources.
5. Correct answers - it will be much more efficient for the student to turn this function off and on himself. Now the correct answers appear when checking and "hang" until the student writes them off and again presses the check button. It will be more useful if the student can see the mistake, but correct it from memory. For example, incorrect answers are highlighted in red and the student either writes the correct answer right away, or clicks on the hint for that option only and removes it when he sees fit.

Another exercise is not at all convenient for use, the words previously moved to the right places are shifted when new ones are transferred to neighboring cells, turning the exercise not into memorizing words, but simply into Tetris.

I would like a really useful service to be brought to mind and be good for both students and creators (after all, only a good product can bring not only benefit to others, but also profit to the creators;)).